2023年海南省中考英语真题（含答案及听力原文）

海南省2023年初中学业水平考试（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。II.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍.6.A.MusicclassB.Englishsongs.C.Mysister.7.A.Yes,please.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Well,I'mnotsure.8.A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Nothingmuch.9.A.It’s2kilometers.B.It’s10o’clock.C.It’s20dollars10.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Thesametoyou.C.Iwasbornin2009.III.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题11.WheredidtheboygolastSunday?A.TheCityLibrary.B.TheSpaceMuseumC.Lucy'shome.12.Howdidtheboygothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whydoesthegirlwanttogotothehospital?A.Becauseshewantstovisitafriend.B.Becausesheworksinthehospital.C.Becauseshehasbrokenherleg.14.Whenwillthegirlprobablygotothehospital?A.At9am.B.At11am.C.At3pm15.Whatwillthegirltaketothehospital?A.Somechocolates.B.Someflowers.C.Somemagazines.IV.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Ms.Greencouldbea.A.tourguideB.schoolteacherC.clubmanager17.TheweathernextSaturdaywillbe.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainy18.Studentsaresupposedtomeet.A.neartheswimmingpoorB.attheschoolgateC.inasmallshop19.Howlongisthelunchtime?A.OnehourB.OneandahalfhoursC.Twohours.20.WhatdoesMs.Greenadvisethestudentstodo?A.BuyfoodanddrinkintheshopB.PutsafetybeforeanythingelseC.Emailheriftheydon'tfeelwell第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21.A.kite22.A.smoke23.A.cake24.A.park25.A.allowB.pinkB.stoneB.cuteB.warmB.yellowC.bikeC.clockC.cityC.cardC.windowB）选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Don'tworryaboutexamtoday.It'sveryeasyforyou!A.theB.anC./27.Look!Thesunisshiningbrightlyoutside.Whydon'tweparkthecarthetree?A.intoB.overC.under28.—IhaveputonsomesinceIstartedtostayathome.—You'dbettereatlessandexercisemoreA.clothesB.weightC.music29.Thebicycleistooexpensivefortheboy.Hecan'tit.A.AffordB.attendC.avoid30.Mary,youcleanthewindowsnow.Yourbrotherhascleanedthem.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn't31.Teenagersshouldn'ttheirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearntobeindependent.A.dependonB.careforC.looklike32.HelenKellerwasblind.shelivedinthedark,shealwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightupherlife.A.IfB.UnlessC.Although33.—Mum,whyareyougoingshoppingagain?—somemilk.IforgottobuymilkwhenIshoppedthismorning.A.GetB.TogetC.Getting34.Peterlikesballgamesbest.Forhim,playingbasketballisrunningorswimmingA.asinterestingasB.lessinterestingthanC.moreinterestingthan35.—Mike,didyougotothemoviesat8lastnight?—No.Imygrandparentsatthattime.A.visitBwillvisitC.wasvisiting36.Peopleinusuallyusechopstickswhentheyeat.A.ChinaB.FranceC.America37.—Daddy,couldyoupleasetellmethissummer!—Hainan.It'sawonderfulplaceforvacation.A.whenwearegoingonvacationB.wherewearegoingonvacationC.whowearegoingonvacationwith38.TheEld'sdeerisoneofthemostamazinganimalsinHainan.They“PoLu”inChinese.A.calledB.arecalledC.havecalled39.WhenlittleJohnnysawarealHainanEld'sdeerforthefirsttime,hewassoexcitedthatheshoutedhappily,""A.Howlovelythedeeris!B.Thedeerisn'tlovely.CIsthedeerlovely?40.Inthewords"unable"and"unfair","un-"means“”A.VeryB.moreC.notVI.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenthenewtermcame.Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,"Hi,handsome!I’mRose.I'm41yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?"Iwasalittlesurprisedtoseesuchanoldclassmate.ButIsaidheartily."Ofcourse!""Whyareyou42atsuchanage?"Iasked.Shelaughedandjoked,"I'mheretomeetahusband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaround.""No.43"Iasked,"Tellmethetruth.""Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI'mgettingone!"shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像).She44madefriendswherevershewent.ShewasverypopularintheschoolAttheendoftheterm,weinvitedRoseto45atourschoolbanquet(宴会).Iwillnever46whatshetaughtus."Donotstopplayingjustbecauseweareold.Herearethesecretsofstaying47.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyour48,youdie!"shesaid."Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.49cangrowold.That'squiteeasy,"sheadded,"buttogrowup,youhavetocatchthechancesinyourlife.Havenoregrets.Wedon't50forwhatwedid,butforthingswedidn'tdo."Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.41.A.8B.17C.8742.A.incollegeB.atworkC.onholiday43.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.seriously44.A.hardlyB.easilyC.carefully45.A.speakB.singC.dance46.A.forgetB.understandC.believe47.A.beautifulB.safeC.young48.A.dreamsB.choicesC.friends49.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody50.A.lookB.regretC.thank第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。51.Accordingtothepictures,youshouldinthemorning.A.getupearlyB.drinklittlewaterC.dosomereading52.Thebestsentenceforis"".A.DothedishesB.WatchavideoC.Brushyourteeth53.Afterworkingonthecomputerfor,youneedtotakearest.A.halfanhourB.onehourC.twohours54.It'sagoodideatotakeanap.A.inthemorningB.afterlunchtimeC.intheevening55.Inwhichwebsitewillyoumostprobablyreadthesepictures?A.B.C.BYou'reinsummerheatnow,butinAustraliasomeanimalsarefeelingcoldinwinterandtryingtogetwarmbybathinginthesun.Acrocodile(鳄鱼)ontheRossRiverinAustraliaisjustdoingthiswithaturtle(乌龟)onhisback.Itseemstheturtleisafriendofthecrocodile.Butinfact,thetruthisthatthecrocodilefeelssocoldthathegetsoutofthewater,tryingtogetwarmbybathinginthesuninsteadofwantingtoeatotheranimals.KanaWiblen,wholivesinTownsville,Australia,foundthe2-meter-longcrocodile,knownasRosstheCroe,withaturtlefriendonhisback."Wewerejustlookingforsometurtleswhensomeotherpeopleintheareasaidthattherewasacrocodilenearby,sowewenttohavealook,"MrWiblensaid."Whenwefoundhim,hehadaturtleonhisback,soIquicklytookaphotobeforetheturtlejumpedoffhisbackandwentbackinthewater.""Aboutfiveminutesaftertheturtlejumpedinthewater,wewereabouttoleavewhenhecamebackupagain,andwithanotherturtle!Theybothsatnexttoeachotheronthebackofthecrocodile.Idon'tknowwhytheturtlechosetorideonthebackofacrocodile,butI'msurethathewasnotafraidatall.Braveturtles,Imustsay,"headded.Sowhatdoyouthinkoftheamazingfriendshipbetweenaturtleandacrocodile?56.Accordingtothepassage,it'stheseasonofinAustralianow.A.summerB.autumnC.winter57.Thecrocodilegetsoutofthewaterto.A.catchanimalsforfoodB.getwarminthesunC.lookforhisfriends58.WhichofthefollowingisthepictureMr.Wiblentook?59.HowmanyturtlesdidMr.Wiblenseeonthebackofthecrocodilewhenhewasabouttoleave?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.60.WhydidMr.Wiblentakethepicture?A.Hewasworriedabouttheenvironmentalproblems.B.HewassurprisedattheweatherinthewildofAustralia.C.Hewasamazedbythepeacefullifeoftheanimalsintnature.61.Theunderlinedword“employing”probablymeans.A.countingB.usingC.learning62.FromParagraph2toParagraph4,wecanfindout.A.themethodofusinganancientChineseinventionB.thefactthattheabacusbecamepopularinmathteachingC.thereasonwhyDr.Mantrichoseanabacustohelphersonlearnmath63.Whatdoestheword“difference”inParagraph4referto?A.Dr.Mantri'ssonmadeprogressinmathquickly.B.Someparentsaskedforadviceonusingtheabacus.C.Ateacherbecameinterestedinlearningwithanabacus.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheChineseabacus?A.Usingtheabacushelpsdevelopthinkingandpracticalabilities.B.AncientChinesepeopleinventedtheabacustohelpkidsdrawpictures.C.Theabacushasbeenanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeingsfor13years.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDifficultiesofLearningCalculationsB.TheMagicofanAncientChineseInventionC.ThePopularityofUsingtheAbacusinBritain第四部分书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）IX.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。It'stheyear2123.Withthehelpofthenewly-inventedtimemachine,Joe(J),amiddleschoolstudentintheUnitedStates,travelsbackto1886tointerviewMarkTwain(M).J:Hi,areyouMr.MarkTwain?M:Yes,Iam.DoIknowyou?J:MynameisJoe.Icomefromthefuture.Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Twain!M:Oh,oh!Whatabigsurprise!J:Youaremyfavoritewriter!MayIaskyouafewquestions?M:Sure.J:Sowhatencouragedyoutobecomeawriter?M:Well,whenIwasyoung,IneverthoughtIwouldbecameone.J:Then,whatwasyourdreamjob?M:Infact,Ijustwantedtomakealivingatthattime.IwasariverboatpilotontheMississippi.Butin1861,Imovedwest.J:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Iworkedasagoldminer(淘金者).ButsadlyIdidn'tfindanythingclosetogold.J:Whatdidyoudothere?M:IenjoyedcreatingstoriesMaybeIhadatalentforthat.IsentsomeofmystoriestoTheTerritorialEnterprise.Itwasaleadingnewspaperatthattime.Thebosswassosatisfiedwiththemthatheofferedmeawritingjob.J:Andthenyoubecamefamousasawriter?M:Um...youcouldsayso.J:Onelastquestion,couldIsharethisinterviewontheinternet?M:Waitaminute.Whatisthis"internet"thing?J:...71.WhichyeardoesJoetravelbackto?72.HowdoesMarkTwainfeelwhenhemeetsJoe?73.MarkTwainwasfamousasawriter.Buthealsoworkedasariverboatpilotandagoldminer.Putthethreejobsintheorderoftime.①②③74.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto.75.WhatwillJoeandMarkTwaintalkaboutnext?(Nomorethan15words)X.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意及所给的词首字母、音标或汉语提示，补全单词。76.—HowdoyousyourEnglishname,please?—D-A-N-I-E-L,Daniel77.Chinaisagreatcountrywithahofover5,000years78.ThestudentsarehavingaPEclassontheplayground,sotheirclassroomis /'empti/.79.Alicewasreadingabook(没有)anypicturesorconversations80.Thevolunteerskeptonworkinghard（直到……为止）itgotdarkB）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。itthreehundredrealtasteFishTea!...Yes,youhearditright!HainanFishTeahasbeenaroundfor81ofyearsamongtheLiandMiaopeopleofHainanIsland.Itgets82namefromthewayitismade,whichissimilartomakingacupofgreenorblackteaThedishisespeciallypopulararoundthe83dayinMarchofthelunarcalendar(农历).Thepeoplewhohavetrieditsaythetea84bothsweetandsour,andit's85surprisingthatitdoesn'thaveafishysmell.WhynothaveatrywhenyouareinHainan?XI.写作（满分15分）某中学生英语学习网站正在开展以"EnglishLearning“为主题的讨论活动，以下是Tina发的一个粘子，请根据帖子内容跟帖，谈谈你的看法。要点如下：1.回复Tina贴子中的问题;2.你对英语小组学习的看法;3.你喜欢的其它英语学习方式。注意：1.要点齐全，适当拓展：2.行文选贯，语法正确，书写规范：3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名：4.80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词载）。ItseemsthatyouenjoyyourEnglishclassalot.I.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1-5CDBEAⅡ,听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅲ,对话理解（共5小悲，每小题1分，满分5分》IV.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）16-20BABCBV.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21-25BCCBAB）选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空自处的最佳选项。26-30ACBAB31-35ACBCC36-40ABBACVI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。41-45CACBA46-50ACABBVII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的入、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。51-55ACABC56-60CBABC61-65BCAABVIII.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。66-70FDGEBIX.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。71.1886.72Hefeelssurprised/Surprised./Hedoesn'texpecttomeetJoeHethinksit'sstrange/unbelievable.（仅供参考，能表达“意外”之意均可）73.①ariverboatpilot②agoldminer@)awriter74,thestories/somestories/MarkTwain'sstories/hisstories...(仅供参考)75.Theinternet./TheInternet./Theyaregoingtotalkabouttheinternet.（仅供参考。与现代科技相关的话题均可）X.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意及所给的词首字母、音标或汉语提示，补全单词。76spell77.history78empty79.without80.until/tillB）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。81.hundreds82.its83.third84tastes85.reallyXI.写作（满分15分）参考范文①:ItseemsthatyouenjoyyourEnglishclassalot.WeoftenhavegroupworkinourEnglishclasses.IthinkitisaninterestingandusefulwaytolearnEnglish.Tobeginwith,wetakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofgroupactivities,suchashavingdiscussions,makingmindmapsandsoon.Besides,whenwehavedifficulty,wecanhelpandlearnfromeachother.What'smore,workingingroupsbringsustogetherandmakesusknowthemeaningofteamwork,Actually,therearemanyotherwaysoflearningEnglish.Forme,IoftenreadaloudandlistentoEnglishsongs.HopeIcanlearnmorehelpfulways参考范文②:IsseemsthatyouenjoyyourEnglishclassalot.WeseldomhavegroupworkinourEnglishclasses.ButIthinkitisveryinteresting.Forme,IusuallylistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishbooks.Besides,IsometimestalkaboutdifferenttopicsinEnglishontheInternetwithmynetfriends.Theyhelpmealotabouthowtocommunicatewithothers.Thesewayscannotonlyimprovemylisteningandspeakingskillsbutalsodevelopmyreadingability.Hopetoseemo