2023-2023学年山西省吕梁市高一（上）期末英语试卷（附详解）

未知驱动探索，专注成就专业-2023学年山西省吕梁市高一（上）期末英语试卷（附详解）第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shehopesthemanwillgivehisopinion.B.Sheisgoingtodothesurveyherself.C.Sheexpectsthemantogoonlineforhelp.2.Whatdoesthemansuggest？A.Playingcomputergamestogether.B.Workingoutatthegym.C.Goingtoseeamovie.3.HowwillMr.

Smithcometothewoman’soffice？A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.4.Whatdidthewomandoinherfreetime？A.Shewentshoppingwithherfriends.B.Sheattendedamusicconcert.C.Shewatchedmoviesathomealone.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink？A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomanworriedabout？A.Unpackingthesuitcases.B.Findingthetickets.C.Arrangingtransportation.7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow？A.Buysomegroceries.B.Followtheman’sinstructions.C.Pickupherparentsattheairport.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatproblemdidthemanhave？A.Misplacedluggage.B.Noavailabletaxi.C.Aflightdelay.Whatwillthemandoattheairport？A.Buysomesouvenirs.B.Orderameal.C.Checkinattheinformationdesk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.whenwillthewomangoabroad？A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.wheredoesthewomanintendtostay?A.Atahotel.B.Inahostel.C.Atafriend’shouse.Whatwillthewomantakewithherwhengoingabroad？A.Acoatandascarf.B.Acameraandsomebooks.C.Alaptopandsomemedicines.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inasupermarket.Whathappenedtothewoman’sbag？A.Itwasstolen.B.Itwaslost.C.Itwastorn.Whatdidthewomanlose？A.Herpassport.B.HerIDcard.C.Hercreditcard.Whatisthewoman’spassportnumber？A.5469286.B.5946286.C.5469826.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakertellthestory？A.Atabirthdayparty.B.Ataschool.C.Atalibrary.Howoldwasthestorytellerwhenshemettheoldlady？A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.Whatdidtheoldladyusetohidethebicycle？A.Atablecloth.B.Abigtree.C.Abush.Whatdoesthestorytellerwanttotellyoungpeopletodo？A.Helpothersinneed.B.Respecttheirelders.C.Keeptheirpromise.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIntheUnitedStates,about2millionstudentsareeducatedathomebytheirparents.Why?Oneofthereasonsismoney.Home-basededucationismuchcheaperthanregulareducation,astherearenobuildingfees,maintenancefees,orcafeteriafeestopay.Manyfamilieschoosehomeeducationbecausetheywanttoprotecttheirchildrenfromviolence,drugs,andotherharmfulinfluences(影响).Overcrowdedclassroomsmayfailtomeettheneedsofindividualstudents.Theymaybecomeaboringplacewithoutfreedom.Forparents,home-basededucationishardwork.Theyareresponsibleforavarietyofsubjects,suchashistory,geography,andmathematics.Someparentslearnaboutteachingmethodsfrombooksormagazines.Theymayalsotakepartincourses.Theparentswhoteachtheirchildrenlikethefreedomandtheself-discipline.Ontheotherhand,theydon’tlikethelackoffreetimeandextraworkfortheparentwhostaysathome.Manyhealthprofessionalsbelievechildrenwhoareeducatedathomewon’tdevelopatthesamerateasthoseinregularschools.Butsomestudiesshowthatisn’ttrue.Evenso,studentswhostudyathomeshouldattendclasseswithotherchildren,sothattheycanmakefriendsandlearntolivewithpeopleinthecommunity.Theymaytakepartindifferentsocialactivities,suchasplayingtennisorpiano,andtheymayalsojoindifferentclubs.Informationonhome-basededucationisgrowingataveryfastspeed.Itshowsthathome-basededucationisagoodchoiceforsomeparentsandchildren,especiallythosewhocan’tstudywellinstandardclasses.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.TherearenoschoolsintheUnitedStates.B.Home-basededucationischeaperthanregulareducation.C.AllthestudentsintheUnitedStatesareeducatedathome.D.Theauthorbelieveshome-basededucationworksbetter.22.Whydomanyfamilieschoosehome-basededucation？A.Theythinkhome-basededucationcanprotecttheirchildren.B.Theybelieveovercrowdedclassroomsfailtoofferfreedom.C.Theydon’thaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.D.Theyhavetheirchildreneducatedbyhealthprofessionalsathome.23.Whatistheopinionofmanyhealthprofessionals？A.Studentswhostudyathomedevelopbetterthanothers.B.Childreneducatedathomewon’tdosowellasthoseinstandardclasses.C.It’sgoodforchildrentogetalongwithothersinthesociety.D.Studentsstudyingathomecanmakemanynewfriends.24.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofhome-basededucation？A.Parentscanchoosedifferentsocialactivitiesfortheirchildren.B.Parentswhohome-educatetheirchildrenareinterestedinthesubjects.C.Childrencan’tdevelopatthesamerateasthoseinregularschools.D.Parentswhohome-educatetheirchildrenliketheirfreedomandself-discipline.BIntheworldoffashion,CalvinKleinisknownforalwaysmakingnewstylesinclothes.Butrecently,hewasfacedwithanoldproblem.Itconcernedhisfashionadwhichshowedteenagersinsexyposes(姿势),someevenwithoutclothes.Theadsgotbadreactionseverywhere.TheUSSupremeCourtcalledthem’legallyobscene(淫秽的).Moreover,somepeoplethinktheadsareadangertoteenagers.Teensmaythi