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上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学南校2023年高一英语
质量监测考试含解析
一、选择题
1.Manystudentsmakegreatprogressinlisteningthelargeamountoftime
devotedtoit.
A.becauseofB.insteadofC.insteadD.because
参考答案:
A
2.Mountainclimbingbeverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsickthe
atmospheregetsthinner.
A.may;whileB.can;asC.must;thoughD.should;
for
参考答案:
B
3.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmadegreatprogressthisseasonandasresultit
haswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.
A./;aB.a;aC.a;the
D./;/
参考答案:
A
4.ourtextbook,theEnglishspokeninEnglandinthepastisverydifferentfrom
spokenatpresent.
A.Basedon;thatB.Baseson;that
C.Baseon;oneD.Basedon;it
参考答案:
A
5._ItouredZhangJiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.
A.ThefirsttimeB.Forthefirsttime
C.ItwasthefirsttimeD.Atfirst
参考答案:
A
6.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatits
bestwhenheworkedwithothers.
A.appearanceB.intelligenceC.character
D.expression
参考答案:
C
24.JohnandIfriendsforeightyears.Wefirstgottoknoweachotherata
Christmasparty.Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.
A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseen
C.havebeen;hadseenD.hadbeen;hadseen
参考答案:
C
略
8.withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirown
businessesinstead.
A.FacedB.FacingC.HavingfacedD.Toface
参考答案:
A
9.—Janelooksdowntoday,what'sup?
—Well,happenedbetweenJaneandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.
A.whicheverB.whateverC.nomatterwhichD.nomatterwhat
参考答案:
B
考查主语从句。whichever无论哪一个;whatever无论什么事;〃nomatter+疑问词〃只能引
导状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。"happenedbetweenJaneandme”是主语从
句,引导词在从句中作主语。句意:一Jane今天看上去很沮丧,发生什么事了?一我和
Jane之间无论发生什么都不关你的事。
10.Whenamonumentourheroesintheanti-Japanesewarwasfirstshowntothe
public,millionsofpeopleshowedrespectforthem.
A.infavorofB.inhonorof
C.incelebrationofD.intermsof
参考答案:
B
A.infavorof支持,赞成;B.inhonorof为了向…表示敬意;
C.incelebrationof为庆祝...;D.intermsof根据;用…的话;就…而言。
句意:当一个向抗日战争中的的英雄表达敬意的纪念碑第一次展示在公众面前时,数百外
的人们像他们表达敬意。很显然,纪念碑是为了向抗日战争中的英雄表达敬意。故选B。
14.1don'tlikeyouspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
参考答案:
A
略
12.Wewerelyamazedhisattitudethething.
A.at;ofB.with;ofC.with;onD.at;to
参考答案:
D
13.1oftenoversleepinthemorning.,myroommatesalwayswakemeup.
A.FortunatelyB.NaturallyC.HopefullyD.Immediately
参考答案:
A
14.Themanaswellashisparentscontentwiththedisheshiswifecooks.
A.haveB.areC.hasD.is
参考答案:
D
15.Ihaveasweet,soanythingwithdurian(榴莲)ismyfavorite.
A.mouthB.tongueC.toothD.nose
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:我喜欢甜食,所以榴莲是我的最爱。A.mouth嘴B.
tongue舌头C.tooth牙齿D.nose鼻子。Ihaveasweettooth"我喜欢甜食〃为
习惯表达。故C选项正确。
16.Itisthethirdtimelatethisweek.
A.thatyouareB.youareC.whenyouarrivedD.thatyouhavebeen
参考答案:
D
17.1don'tthinksheisanicewoman;Iamheremptytalk.
A.gratefulforB.tiredofC.crazyaboutD.concernedabout
参考答案:
B
二、完型填空
18.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、
C和D)中,选出最佳选项(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
TbebestgiftI'vereceivedwasfromtwoyoungboys.Atthattime,Ididn'thavealotof
moseyorahugehomeAsasinglemomwiththreeyoungciuldreDofmyown.lifeisso36.
Theywereboyswithdirtyfacesabitoiderthanmychildren,buttheyalways37my
yard(院子).Ilseemedthattheyweremorethan38toavoidstayingintheirownhomes,for
reasonsthatIshallnotdescribehere
Imustfeedmychildrenwhowere39thirstyandhun^y,soI40alotoftime
bakingsomanyhealthymuffins^饼).Thesetwoboysalmost41inouryard,andthey
w«egladtopraywithusbeforetheywouldhavea42withmyfamily
Wewouldalso43food,laughts,booksandgameswiththem.Andawhilelater,they
44_.Ididn'tknowwheretheyhadgoneandIoftenwooderedwhathad45intheirlives,
andmeanwhileIhopedfortbe46.
Duringoneoftbedarkesttimesinmypersonallife,DOonecametovisitmeIfeltreally
lonelythesedays.IevenwonderedifGodhad47me.OnNfotbersDay,mychildren
48homefromschoolWeweresittingtogethertalkingwhenIhearda49onthedoor.
Iwenttoanswerit,andthere50twodean-fa8dLtall,smilingboysholdingtwo
bundlesofbeautifulflowersIhadeverseen.Theysaidtome,“Doyou51us?Youusedto
feedusmiffiiis!Theywereso52.WewantedtocomebackandthankyouandsayHappy
Mother*sDay53youwerereallyhkea54tous!”1wassomovedthalIcouldn'thelp
crying,and55themagainandagain.
36.A.unfairB.realC.hardD.interesting
37.A.repairedB.visitedC.cleanedD.approached
38.A.happyB.nervousC.ashamedD.surprised
39.A.seldomB.alreadyC.alwaysD.still
40.A.costB.savedC.paidD.spent
41.A.setupB.raisedupC.pickedupD.grewup
42.A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath
43.A.buyB.collectC.shareD.pack
44.A.changedB.regrettedC.disappearedD.refused
45.A.turnedB.goneC.remainedD.happened
46.A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst
47.A.forgottenB.punishedC.blamedD.doubted
48.A.missedB.leftC.arrivedD.called
49.A.shockB.noticeC.knockD.noise
50.A.followedB.layC.existedD.stood
51.A.likeB.influenceC.supportD.remember
52.A.awfulB.deliciousC.expensiveD.salty
53.A.beforeB.ifC.becauseD.though
54.A.teacherB.friendC.momD.sister
55.A.thankedB.watchedC.praisedD.invited
参考答案:
CBACDDACCDBACCDDBCCA
略
三、阅读理解
19.GeorgeandCarolweremedicalstudentsatthesamecollegeandlikemanyother
collegestudents,theyenjoyedplayingjokesonpeople.Bothofthemsmoked,butthey
knewthattheirprofessorwasstronglyagainstit,becausesmokingwasdangerousto
one*shealth.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayajokeontheirprofessor.
Atoneoftheirmedicallectures(讲座)therewasalwaysaskeleton(骨架模型)
intheroomsothattheprofessorcouldshowthestudentsthedifferentbonesinthehuman
body.
Thatafternoon.CarolandGeorgeputacigarette(香烟)inthemouthofthe
skeletonthatwastobeusedfortheirnextlecture.
Whentheprofessorcamein.hebegantalkingandthennoticedthecigarette.He
wentuptotheskeleton,tookthecigaretteoutofitsmouthandsaid."Youreallyshould
givethemup,oldboy.Lookwhatthey'redoingtoyou!^^
56.Whatdotheprofessor'swordsmean.
A.It'sonlyajoketoputacigaretteintoaskeleton'smouth.
B.Hewouldpersuadetheskeletontogiveupsmoking.
C.Smokingisreallydangerous.Itmayevencausedeath.
D.Studentsshouldnotlearnfromtheskeletontosmoke.
57.Towhomdidtheprofessorreallysaythesewords?
A.ToGeorgeandCarolonly.
B.Totheskeletonwhichhecalled“oldboy”.
C.Onlytohimself.
D.Toallthestudentswhoattendedhislecture.
58.Theunderlinedword"they"inthepassagemeans.
A.GeorgeandCarolB.thestudents
C.thebonesD.cigarettes
59.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor?
A.Seriousbuthumorous.B.Honestandfoolish.
C.Kindandpolite.D.Hardtogetalongwith.
参考答案:
CDDA
20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
MuseumVisitandDiscoverySpace
WhenyouvisitthemuseumintheSciencenter,yourclasscanalsohaveavisitto
DiscoverySpace.ItishostedbyaSciencentereducator.DiscoverySpaceprovides
school-agekidswithaplacetoexploretheworldofsciencethewaytheylike.Students
willhaveself-directedindependentlearningexperiencesastheytrytofindthetruthabout
sciencethroughactivities,gamesandexperiments.
ASciencentereducatorcanhelpyoufindthediscoveryboxesthataresuitablefor
yourschoolsubjectsandclassinterests.
Ticketprice
TheSciencenterwelcomesyourschoolgroupandispleasedtoofferdiscounted(打
折的)ticketstoschoolsforfieldtrips(校外考察旅行)of10ormorestudents.For
groupssmallerthan10,thereisnodiscount.
September1—February28:comeearlyandSAVE!
MuseumVisitPlusDiscoverySpace:$3.50perstudent
March1-August31
MuseumVisitPlusDiscoverySpace:$4.50perstudent
Du
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