上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学南校2023-2024学年高三英语质量监测考试含解析

上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学南校2023年高一英语

质量监测考试含解析

一、选择题

1.Manystudentsmakegreatprogressinlisteningthelargeamountoftime

devotedtoit.

A.becauseofB.insteadofC.insteadD.because

参考答案：

A

2.Mountainclimbingbeverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsickthe

atmospheregetsthinner.

A.may;whileB.can;asC.must;thoughD.should;

for

参考答案：

B

3.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmadegreatprogressthisseasonandasresultit

haswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.

A./;aB.a;aC.a;the

D./;/

参考答案：

A

4.ourtextbook,theEnglishspokeninEnglandinthepastisverydifferentfrom

spokenatpresent.

A.Basedon;thatB.Baseson;that

C.Baseon;oneD.Basedon;it

参考答案：

A

5._ItouredZhangJiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.

A.ThefirsttimeB.Forthefirsttime

C.ItwasthefirsttimeD.Atfirst

参考答案:

A

6.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatits

bestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A.appearanceB.intelligenceC.character

D.expression

参考答案：

C

24.JohnandIfriendsforeightyears.Wefirstgottoknoweachotherata

Christmasparty.Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.

A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseen

C.havebeen;hadseenD.hadbeen;hadseen

参考答案：

C

略

8.withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirown

businessesinstead.

A.FacedB.FacingC.HavingfacedD.Toface

参考答案：

A

9.—Janelooksdowntoday,what'sup?

—Well,happenedbetweenJaneandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.

A.whicheverB.whateverC.nomatterwhichD.nomatterwhat

参考答案：

B

考查主语从句。whichever无论哪一个；whatever无论什么事；〃nomatter+疑问词〃只能引

导状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。"happenedbetweenJaneandme”是主语从

句，引导词在从句中作主语。句意：一Jane今天看上去很沮丧，发生什么事了？一我和

Jane之间无论发生什么都不关你的事。

10.Whenamonumentourheroesintheanti-Japanesewarwasfirstshowntothe

public,millionsofpeopleshowedrespectforthem.

A.infavorofB.inhonorof

C.incelebrationofD.intermsof

参考答案：

B

A.infavorof支持，赞成；B.inhonorof为了向…表示敬意；

C.incelebrationof为庆祝...；D.intermsof根据；用…的话；就…而言。

句意：当一个向抗日战争中的的英雄表达敬意的纪念碑第一次展示在公众面前时，数百外

的人们像他们表达敬意。很显然，纪念碑是为了向抗日战争中的英雄表达敬意。故选B。

14.1don'tlikeyouspeaktoher.

A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich

参考答案：

A

略

12.Wewerelyamazedhisattitudethething.

A.at;ofB.with;ofC.with;onD.at;to

参考答案：

D

13.1oftenoversleepinthemorning.,myroommatesalwayswakemeup.

A.FortunatelyB.NaturallyC.HopefullyD.Immediately

参考答案：

A

14.Themanaswellashisparentscontentwiththedisheshiswifecooks.

A.haveB.areC.hasD.is

参考答案：

D

15.Ihaveasweet,soanythingwithdurian（榴莲）ismyfavorite.

A.mouthB.tongueC.toothD.nose

参考答案:

C

【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我喜欢甜食，所以榴莲是我的最爱。A.mouth嘴B.

tongue舌头C.tooth牙齿D.nose鼻子。Ihaveasweettooth"我喜欢甜食〃为

习惯表达。故C选项正确。

16.Itisthethirdtimelatethisweek.

A.thatyouareB.youareC.whenyouarrivedD.thatyouhavebeen

参考答案：

D

17.1don'tthinksheisanicewoman;Iamheremptytalk.

A.gratefulforB.tiredofC.crazyaboutD.concernedabout

参考答案：

B

二、完型填空

18.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、

C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

TbebestgiftI'vereceivedwasfromtwoyoungboys.Atthattime,Ididn'thavealotof

moseyorahugehomeAsasinglemomwiththreeyoungciuldreDofmyown.lifeisso36.

Theywereboyswithdirtyfacesabitoiderthanmychildren,buttheyalways37my

yard（院子）.Ilseemedthattheyweremorethan38toavoidstayingintheirownhomes,for

reasonsthatIshallnotdescribehere

Imustfeedmychildrenwhowere39thirstyandhun^y,soI40alotoftime

bakingsomanyhealthymuffins^饼）.Thesetwoboysalmost41inouryard,andthey

w«egladtopraywithusbeforetheywouldhavea42withmyfamily

Wewouldalso43food,laughts,booksandgameswiththem.Andawhilelater,they

44_.Ididn'tknowwheretheyhadgoneandIoftenwooderedwhathad45intheirlives,

andmeanwhileIhopedfortbe46.

Duringoneoftbedarkesttimesinmypersonallife,DOonecametovisitmeIfeltreally

lonelythesedays.IevenwonderedifGodhad47me.OnNfotbersDay,mychildren

48homefromschoolWeweresittingtogethertalkingwhenIhearda49onthedoor.

Iwenttoanswerit,andthere50twodean-fa8dLtall,smilingboysholdingtwo

bundlesofbeautifulflowersIhadeverseen.Theysaidtome,“Doyou51us?Youusedto

feedusmiffiiis!Theywereso52.WewantedtocomebackandthankyouandsayHappy

Mother*sDay53youwerereallyhkea54tous!”1wassomovedthalIcouldn'thelp

crying,and55themagainandagain.

36.A.unfairB.realC.hardD.interesting

37.A.repairedB.visitedC.cleanedD.approached

38.A.happyB.nervousC.ashamedD.surprised

39.A.seldomB.alreadyC.alwaysD.still

40.A.costB.savedC.paidD.spent

41.A.setupB.raisedupC.pickedupD.grewup

42.A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath

43.A.buyB.collectC.shareD.pack

44.A.changedB.regrettedC.disappearedD.refused

45.A.turnedB.goneC.remainedD.happened

46.A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst

47.A.forgottenB.punishedC.blamedD.doubted

48.A.missedB.leftC.arrivedD.called

49.A.shockB.noticeC.knockD.noise

50.A.followedB.layC.existedD.stood

51.A.likeB.influenceC.supportD.remember

52.A.awfulB.deliciousC.expensiveD.salty

53.A.beforeB.ifC.becauseD.though

54.A.teacherB.friendC.momD.sister

55.A.thankedB.watchedC.praisedD.invited

参考答案：

CBACDDACCDBACCDDBCCA

略

三、阅读理解

19.GeorgeandCarolweremedicalstudentsatthesamecollegeandlikemanyother

collegestudents,theyenjoyedplayingjokesonpeople.Bothofthemsmoked,butthey

knewthattheirprofessorwasstronglyagainstit,becausesmokingwasdangerousto

one*shealth.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayajokeontheirprofessor.

Atoneoftheirmedicallectures（讲座）therewasalwaysaskeleton（骨架模型）

intheroomsothattheprofessorcouldshowthestudentsthedifferentbonesinthehuman

body.

Thatafternoon.CarolandGeorgeputacigarette（香烟）inthemouthofthe

skeletonthatwastobeusedfortheirnextlecture.

Whentheprofessorcamein.hebegantalkingandthennoticedthecigarette.He

wentuptotheskeleton,tookthecigaretteoutofitsmouthandsaid."Youreallyshould

givethemup,oldboy.Lookwhatthey'redoingtoyou!^^

56.Whatdotheprofessor'swordsmean.

A.It'sonlyajoketoputacigaretteintoaskeleton'smouth.

B.Hewouldpersuadetheskeletontogiveupsmoking.

C.Smokingisreallydangerous.Itmayevencausedeath.

D.Studentsshouldnotlearnfromtheskeletontosmoke.

57.Towhomdidtheprofessorreallysaythesewords?

A.ToGeorgeandCarolonly.

B.Totheskeletonwhichhecalled“oldboy”.

C.Onlytohimself.

D.Toallthestudentswhoattendedhislecture.

58.Theunderlinedword"they"inthepassagemeans.

A.GeorgeandCarolB.thestudents

C.thebonesD.cigarettes

59.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor?

A.Seriousbuthumorous.B.Honestandfoolish.

C.Kindandpolite.D.Hardtogetalongwith.

参考答案：

CDDA

20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

MuseumVisitandDiscoverySpace

WhenyouvisitthemuseumintheSciencenter,yourclasscanalsohaveavisitto

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sciencethroughactivities,gamesandexperiments.

ASciencentereducatorcanhelpyoufindthediscoveryboxesthataresuitablefor

yourschoolsubjectsandclassinterests.

Ticketprice

TheSciencenterwelcomesyourschoolgroupandispleasedtoofferdiscounted（打

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groupssmallerthan10,thereisnodiscount.

September1—February28:comeearlyandSAVE!

MuseumVisitPlusDiscoverySpace:$3.50perstudent

March1-August31

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