unit 3 sectiona 1a-3c 课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语VIP

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA1a~3cListening自学指导:注意看清题目的要求，听清关键人物说的话。1bListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’sMomPeterDothedishesSweepthefloorTakeouttherubbishMakeyourbedFoldyourclothesCleanthelivingroom√√√√√√--Couldyoupleasedosth.?--Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem/…can/…--I’msorry,Ican’t./I’mafraidnot./I’dloveto,but…Makepoliterequests（提出礼貌的要求）1cMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.A:Couldyouplease…?B:Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem./OK.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…/Iamdoing…

dothedishes

cleanthelivingroom

sweepthefloor

foldtheclothes

makeyourbed

takeouttherubbish1cMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.A:Couldyouplease…?B:Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem./OK.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…/Iamdoing…

dothedishes

cleanthelivingroom

sweepthefloor

foldtheclothes

makeyourbed

takeouttherubbishListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)“yes”or“no”.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.

Yes

Nogotothemovies.

Yes

Nostayoutlate.

Yes

Nogetaride.

Yes

No√√√√2aListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.

Yes

NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.

Yes

NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate.

Yes

NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.

Yes

NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bAskforpermission

礼貌地取得同意A:CouldI

useyourcomputer?B:

Sorry.I'mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.

No,youcan't....2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.Role-playtheconversation.Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping

anyminute

now.Andshewon’tbehappyifshe

seesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”.2d帮着做几件事两个小时的电视足够了。这么多呀？随时，马上如果她看到这么乱会生气的。1.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?(教材P182d)finishdoingsth.完成做某事。Ifinisheddoingmyhomework.【巧学妙记】

常接v-ing作宾语的词（短语）喜欢（enjoy/like/love）、错过（miss）、别介意（mind）,愉快（havefun）、完成（finish）、勤练习（practice）,忙得（bebusy）、禁不住（can'thelp）、想放弃（giveup）。Ienjoy/like/lovereadingbooks.Doyoumindclosingthedoor?Doesshepracticeplayingthepianoeveryday?2.Andshewon'tbehappyifsheseesthismess.(教材P182d)messn.杂乱；不整洁Don'tmakeamess,Tony. Alltheclassroomsareinamess.【拓展延伸】

mess作动词，意为“使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱”。I'vecleanedtheroomup.Pleasedon'tmessitupagain.makeamess杂乱不堪；陷入困境（表示状态）【常用短语】3、Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkon

itnow.workon从事，致力于，忙于。workon为动词短语，其中on为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。还可以表示“做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画；开机器等”。拓展：workonsb./sth.奏效，产生预期的结果例句：我的爸爸正在写一部新小说。Myfatherisworkingonanewnovel.Heisworkingondoingscientificresearch.他正致力于科学研究。Thepillsworkoncoughwell.医生开的药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。一、

根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。atleast,getaride,helpoutwith,stayoutlate1.EverymorningAndy____________milkingthecowonthefarm.2.Jenny,ifyou____________,yourparentswillbeworried.3.—Jane,wouldyouliketo____________?—Thankyou,butIwanttowalkhome.4.It’sasmallhousebut__________there’sagarden(花园).atleastgetaridestayoutlatehelpsoutwith1.We’respendingmoremoney______foodthanweusedto.A.inB.onC.withD.for2.Myfatheralwaysmakesaterrible______whenhecooks.Andhenevercleansitup.

A.matter

B.decision

C.pollution

D.mess3.—Bob,hurryup!Weonlyhave15minutestocatchthebus.—Oh,Dad.15minutes______enoughforus.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was4.Idon’tmind______ifyouaretired.

A.todrive

B.drive

C.driving

D.todriving5.—CouldI______thepianonow,Mom?I’malittletired.

—Sure.Takeabreak.

A.practice

B.notpractice

C.raise

D.notraiseBDBCD二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Janeoftenhelpshermotherdothe_________(dish)athome.2.Mikeiscleaningthe________(live)room.3.Ifinished_________(watch)thenewTVplayyesterday.4.Wewillgototheparkifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow.5.Couldyouplease__________(move)theheavybox?livingdisheswatchingdoesn’trainmove三、

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.

妈妈让我不要在外呆到很晚。Motherasksmenotto______________________________.2.

这个工作有点无聊，不过至少报酬还行。Thejobisabitboringbut____________________thepayisOK.3.

你愿意和我们外出就餐吗？Wouldyouliketo________________________________________withus?stayoutlate

atleast

gooutfordinner4.

劳驾，先生，我可以搭便车吗？Excuseme,sir.CouldI______________________________?5.请你洗餐具，好吗？

-对不起，我不能，我得做作业。

you

dothedishes?Sorry,Ican’t.I

domyhomeworkgetaride

Couldpleasehavetodochores____thelivingroom___thefloor___theclothes___thedishes___thebed___therubbish___theflowers___thedogforawalkcleansweepfoldmakedotakeouttakewaterRevisionsweepthefloordothedishesmakethebedfoldtheclothes(washtheclothes)Noproblem.)(dochores)(Yes,sure.)A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK./NoproblemSorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoingthedishes.cleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbish(studyformytest)(Yes,ofcourse.)Revision--CouldI……?gotothemovies--Yes,sure/youcan./No/sorry,youcan’t.(I’mgoingtoworkonit.)playcomputergameslistentomusicRevisionReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.1.DidNancydoanyhouseworkthatday?2.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?3.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?No,shedidn’t.Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Yes,theydid.Theyneedtosharethehousework.3aWhatdidtheydoaftertheargument?

Whenandwheredidtheargumenttakeplace?WhydidNancyarguewithhermom?WhatdidNancylearnfromtheargument?

Matcheachpartwithitsmainidea.Part1Part2Part3Part4FastreadingPart1Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.situationNancy’sstoryWhenWhereWhoLastmonthAthomeNancyandhermom课堂同步Part1ReadPart1againandfinishthechart.NamesActionsFeelings(Informationbehindthewords)NancyThedogMomcamehomefromschoolthrewdownthebagwenttothelivingroomsatdowninfrontoftheTVtiredwelcomedNancyandwantedawalkhappycameovertiredalittleangrysituation课堂同步

TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.AssoonasMaybeNancyalwayswatchesTVaftercomingbackfromschool.angry

Why:

NancywatchesTV_______________and___________helpsoutaroundthehouse,sohermotherwas__________withher.However,Nancythoughtshe_________________andwasas_____ashermom.Part2“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.“No!”sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.conflict

What:

Nancy’smotherwantedNancyto______________________firstbutNancywantedto_________________first.takethedogforawalkwatchoneshow

Why:

NancywatchesTV_______________and___________helpsoutaroundthehouse,sohermotherwas__________withher.However,Nancythoughtshe______________________andwasas_____ashermom.allthetime

neverangryworkalldayatschooltired课堂同步PresentationSummarizethepassage.askedthedaughtertotakethedogforawalkrepliedangrilywalkedawaywithoutsayinganythingdidn’tdoanyhouseworkMom’sactivitiesfeelingfeelingfoundthehousecleanandtidyaskedinsurprisedidthehouseworksaysorrytohermomNancy’sactivitiestiredandangrytiredandangrycamehomeandwatchedTVshoutedbackdidn’tdoanyhouseworkcouldn’tfindacleandishorshirtsurprisedandhappyRegretfulandhappy（后悔的）PresentationWorkon3b.3bReadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.Theminute=assoonas1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV..3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.as...as=tooneitherofusdid=neitherdidI3c.Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)

Iwalkedhomefromschool,(verb)CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?____________________________________Couldyoushowmeyournewbook?(noun)(verb)Ican’tworkallday.____________________________________.YouwatchTVallthetime.___________________________________.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.___________________________________.(verb)Ihavetodosomework.(noun)(verb)Yournewwatchlooksnice(noun)(noun)Oh,mygod,yousurprisedmealot.(verb)Languagepointsa）Chriswasnotathomeandneither_____hissister.Foroneweek，shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.b）Myfathercan’tswimandneither_____I.“neither+助动词（be动词/情态动词/do）+主语”是倒装结构，表示前面所述否定内容适用于另一人或物。neither可用nor替换。Practice：c）Tomdidn’tbelieveawordshesaid,andneither_____thepolice.wascandidLanguagepointsTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV，mymomcameover.theminute意为“一…….就……”，和assoonas与themoment的意思相同，通常用作连词引导时间状语从句。Theminutetheschoolisover,Iwillgobackhome.Iwillgobackhomeassoonastheschoolisover.例如：Themomenttheschoolisover,Iwillgobackhome.我一放学就回家。2.I’mjustastiredasyouare!as...as意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+

adj./

adv.

+as。e.g.This

film

is

as

interesting

as

that

one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Your

pen

writes

as

smoothly

as

mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。as…as的否定形式为“notas/so+adj./adv.+as”。e.g.Hedidn’tactaswellasyou.他表现得不如你好。3.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.neither的意思是（两者间的任意一个）都不，也不，表示否定。当它作为形容词时，后面要接可数名词单数,谓语动词要用单数形式；当它作为副词时，后面的句子通常要倒装；当它作为代词时，后面要与of+名词/代词复数使用；当它作为连词时，通常与nor连用，并且谓语动词应与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，也就是遵循“就近一致”的原则。e.g.—I

don’t

like

this

dress.

我不喜欢这件连衣裙。—Neither

/

Nor

do

I.

我也不喜欢。注意：neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。neither用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。e.g.

He

answered

neither

of

the

letters.

他两封信都没回。—Which

one

would

you

like?

你喜欢哪一个？—Neither.

两个都不喜欢。

also,too,either,neither的用法

1.also

是比较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后;如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。e.g.Peteralsohastwobrothers.彼得也有两个兄弟。Iamalsoastudent.我也是一名学生。Mrs.GreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。

2.too是普通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。

e.g.I’minRow1,too.我也在第一排。注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句,很少用于否定句。3.either表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。e.g.Idon’tknowhim.Tomdoesn’tknowhim,either.

我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。Ifyoudon’tgothere,hewon’tgothere,either.

如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。注意：either本身没有否定的意义。所以多与not连用。4.neither表示“两个都不”，它作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。e.g.