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2023年四川省南充市陈寿中学高三英语期末试卷含解
析
一、选择题
1.yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.
A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.That
参考答案:
C
2.Sofascinatinganeventthatitisnowenjoyingworld-widereputation.
A.doestheCarnivalproveB.theCarnival
proves
C.provestheCarnivalD.theCarnivalis
proven
参考答案:
A
3.—Let'seatinthegarden,shallwe?
——it/llmakeachange.
A.ForgetitB.TakeiteasyC.WhynotD.
Certainlynot
参考答案:
C
4.Thekindergartenersatthemdowntoreadandpaint,allthechildren
wantedtodowastomakeamess.
A.asB.thenC.untilD.while
参考答案:
D
5.Shehasbeendreamingafutureshecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which
参考答案:
C
6.Iwaslostinthestrangecity;itbegantorainheavily.
A.havingmadethingsworseB.tomakemattersworse
C.toworsestillD.makeitworse
参考答案:
B
7.—We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.
一I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.
A.Doyouagreewithme?B.Isthatagoodidea?
C.DoyouthinkI'mright?D.Willthatbeallright?
参考答案:
A
略
8.Themanagerhasalotofworktointheofficeashehasbeenawayforaweek.
A.makeupB.takeupC.setup
D.pickup
参考答案:
A
9.Inordertoenrichpeople'slife,thelocalgovernmenthas__theconstructionofanotherstadium.
A.refusedB.deliveredC.agreedD.approved
参考答案:
D
略
10.Muchtoour,Chinawon51goldmedias,morethananyothernation,at
the2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.regretB.delightC.disappointmentD.sadness
参考答案:
B
11.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhasafreshwaveof
selling.
A.setoffB.givenoffC.putoffD.gotoff
参考答案:
A
12.Wherewereyouatsuppertime?Iforyoutojoinme.
A.waitedB.hadwaited
C.havebeenwaitingD.waswaiting
参考答案:
D
略
13.Weshouldthankourteachersandfriends,withhelpourefforthas
paidoff.
A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose
参考答案:
D
14.---Oh,MyEnglishnovelismissing.
一IsawTomleavingwith,butIamnotsurewhetheryourswas
l?]
A.oneB.itC.someD.that
参考答案:
c
15.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,andallthelightswereoff,theboy
openedthedoortohisbedroom.
A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where
参考答案:
B
解析:注:that引导并列的宾语从句,Havingchecked后省去that,并列的两个以
that引导的宾语从句即使省略第一个that,第二个that一般不能省。
16.somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearof
failure.
A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.While
参考答案:
D
KUVrl
试H分析:考■查连词,连词btou>e因为,iffflMjunkn除非,如果一了.一,wtik■空售,W而,3J1J
«»:尽蕾T人被成功的渴色驱使■,但是其他人却根失败的期僵董傅■前迸•根据句款可如上下文之
间存在转折关系,械使用“3尽管“连事.故D期正餐.
【名师点睛】
连词while根据上下文有以下不同作用和含义。
一、引导时间状语从句译作"当……时"。例如:
1.Makehaywhilethesunshines.趁着有太阳晒晒草。(乘机行事,抓紧时机。)
2.Wemustworkhardtogainmoreknowledgewhileweareyoung.
趁着现在还年轻,我们必须刻苦学习,获得更多的知识。
二、引导让步状语从句
常放在句首,译作"尽管"、"虽然",比although或though语气要轻。例如:
WhileIbelieveitistrue,Icannotproveit.虽然我相信那是真的,但我无法证明。
三、引导条件状语从句
相当于aslongas,译作"只要"。例如:
1.Whilethereislife,thereishope.有生命,就有希望。
2.Whileasparkofliferemains,itisadoctor'sdutytosavethepatient.
只要病人还有一息生机,医生就有责任挽救。
四、引导原因状语从句
相当于since,有"既然"的意思。例如:
1.You'llneversaveanymoneywhileyou'resoextravagant.你这么奢侈,永远存不下钱来。
2.I'dliketogetitsettledtodaywhilewe'reatit.既然我们着手干了,我想今天就把它干完。
五、连接并列句
表示对比,相当于whereas,译作“而"、"可是"。例如:
1.Anoutdoorsmanwillsoonbecomepaleifhechangestoanindoorjob,whileadeskclerkwill
takeonatanafterashortvacationinthesun.
从事室外工作的人如果调到室内工作,不久肤色就会变白;而一个伏案工作的文员出去度
个短假,就会被太阳变黑。
2.Motioniswhilestagnationis.运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。
六、连接并列句表示递进,相当于andwhatismore,译作“并且〃、"而且"。例如:
Thenewman
madefibresaremorehardwearingthannaturalfibresandgreatlyreducemending,whilegoodr
eady-madeclothesarecheapandplentiful.
新的人造纤维比天然纤维耐磨,因此能大大减少修补工作,而且做好的衣服价廉物美,数
量也多。
二、单词拼写
51.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquickly(calm)down.
52.Theyarenowfacedwithsomedifficulties;thusmakerepeated(request)forhelp.
53.Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidthathefounditveryinteresting
and(reward).
54.Trytodescribeallthethingsinan(organize)way.
55.Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeof(apply)inindustry.
56.Thetownisbanningplasticbagsinan(努力、试图)tohelptheenvironment.
57.Thetable-tennisteamofourschoolis(招收)newplayers.
58.Withalltheinformation(可得至Ll),theyfoundthehotelinthemountaineasily.
59.Weplantospendtheweekend(装饰).
60.Fillintheformwithyourname,home(地址),andphonenumber.
参考答案:
51.calmed
52.requests
53.rewarding
54.organized/organised
55.applications
56.attempt/effort
57.admitting/recruiting
58.available
59.decorating
60.address
根据所给单词或者汉语提示完成句子,注意词形的变化。
51.考查时态。句意:我把小鸡放在窝里,很快就安静下来了。And连接两个并列分句,
前边分句用placed一般过去时,后边也用一般过去时,故填calmed。
52.考查名词复数。Repeated重复要求,因此〃要求〃用复数形式,故填requests。
53.考查动词ing形式用作形容词。句意:当被问及他对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他觉得这很有
趣,也很有价值。Rewarding用作形容词“有价值的",故填rewarding。
54.考查动词过去分词。句意:试着用一种有条理的方式来描述所有的事情。
organized/organised”有条理的"。故填organized/organisedo
55.考查名词复数。Awiderangeof”大范围的…〃of后边用可数名词复数形式,故填
applicationso
56.考查名词。努力,试图:attempt/effort,前边都可以用不定冠词an,故填
attempt/efforto
57.考查时态。句意:我校乒乓球队正在招收新学员。招收admit/recruit,Be+动词ing构成
现在进行时,故填admitting/recruitingo
58.考查形容词。句意:有了所有的信息,他们很容易在山里找到了旅馆。可得到的
available形容词用作后置定语,故填available。
59.考查固定搭配。Spendtime/moneydoingsomething花费时间/金钱做某事,故填
decoratingo
60.考查名词。句意:填写你的姓名,家庭住址和电话号码。住址address,故填
addresso
18.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形
式(每空只写一词)
66.Wearealwayssurprisedathowhecanbeso(精力充沛)anddynamicat
suchanage.
67.Moreandmorepeople,especiallywomenare(沉相目于)toonlineshopping
inChina.
68.Theyare(庆祝)theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.
69.Theyoungmanshowsgreatinterestinfreestyle(摔跤)thesedays.
70.Sheboughtapacketofchocolate(饼干)forhersisteronthewayhome.
71.Ihadmymobilephone(充电)themomentIgothome.
72.DoesRadioLanzhou(播报)thelocalweatherreporttwiceaday?
73.ThelittlechildlooksattheLEDscreen.(好奇)?
74.Takeamapwithyouasyouarenotfamiliarwiththelocal(地理).
75.Theaccidentmadehimphysically(残疾)sothathecouldn'tliveanormal
lifewithouthelp.
参考答案:
64energetic6?.addicted68,celebrating69.wreRing70.biscuhs.crackers
7'.changed72.broadcas:73.curiously74.
75.handicappeddisabled
略
三、阅读理解
19.Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhat
cannotbeeaten.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forexample,youwouldconsider
octopus(章鱼)agreatdelicacy(佳肴).Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhy
somepeoplefinditrepulsive.Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheidea
offryingpotatoesinanimalfat槿henormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynorthern
countries.Thesadtruthisthatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsand
westicktothemallourlives.
Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail(蜗
牛).Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.Thereare
countlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswith
food.
Asmyfriend,Robert'sflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshe
hasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.Theidea
neverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,Ihappenedtobe
walkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailsonsomeofmyfavorite
plants.Actingonasuddenimpulse(冲动),Icollectedseveraldozen,putthemina
paperbay,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequally
pleasedwithmylittlegift.IleftthebaginthehallandRobertand1wentintothe
livingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.Ihadforgottenallaboutthesnails
whenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststaytodinner.Snailswould,ofcourse,bethe
maindish.Ididnotfancytheideaand1reluctantly(不情愿地)followedRobertout
oftheroom.Tooursurprise,wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere:theyhad
escapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall!Ihavenever
beenabletolookatasnailsincethen.
67.Theunderlinedword"repulsive"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans".
A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious
68.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatwhencollectingthesnails,thewriter.
A.wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriend
B.didn'tthinkmuchabouttheresultanditwasjustasuddenwish
C.wasexcitedaboutbeingabletogivehisfriendasurprise
D.wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtocatchthemall
69.Thewriterfindsthatsnails.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopusB.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfoodD.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes*
70.Accordingtothepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause.
A.theyliveindifferentplaces
B.theyhavethesamegenesastheirparents
C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacies
D.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies
71.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Foodsandcultures
B.Snailandoctopus
C.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison
D.Peopleareillogicalinfrontofdelicacies
参考答案:
ABCDC
20.TheSummerHolidayActivitiesforFamiliesintheUK
WhiletheAstronautspacewalk,Manchesterlastyearremainsinthememoryofsome
families,ourweek-by-weekguidetotheschoolsummerbreakhisyearfeaturesahostofspecial
eventsandoutdoorfunforkids,fromopen-aircinemaandlivemusictocomingfacetoface
withdinosaurs.
Polarfun,Edinburgh
DynamicEarthinEdinburghiskeepingcoolthissummerwithlotsofpolar-themedactivities,
includingfamilyscienceshowsontheArcticandAntarctic,icyexperiments,andcraftdesigns
wherekidscanmaketheirownpenguin,walrusorpolarbear.
•Until28August,£15adults,£9.50children,dynamicearth.Co.uk.
Dinosaurevents,variouslocations
DinosaursintheWildisavivid,walk-throughexperiencetakingvisitorsback67million
yearstothelateCretaceousperiod.DinosaurBadiesisanexhibitionofdinosaurembryosand
eg
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