版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookfbrajob.C.Toseeafriend.
2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportfbrhim.
3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Maric.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1・5分,满分22・5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayfbrthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20.B.$25.C.S50.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.
12.WhatisonDavid'slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?
A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.
B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.
C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.
20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?
A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.
B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.
C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel/&社).ThehostelsinRome
offerabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation但置)
withsecurityandcomfort.
YellowHostel
IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It?soneof
thebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It'saffordable,andifsgotafunatmospherewithoutbeing
toonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.
HostelAlessandroPalace
Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staff
membersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaonthe
rooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.
YouthStatioiiHostel
Ifyou'relookingfbrcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautiful
furnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioning
andaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.
HotelandHostelDesArtistes
HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'scloseto
allofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyou
arrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayfbrWiFi.
21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?
A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.
22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?
A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.
C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.
23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?
A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.
C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It'sinconvenientlylocated.
B
Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMaria
Raspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.'Tmnotatrainedmusician,butI'velearnttoreadmusic
soIcanhelpMariainherperfbrmance.”
MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup7sofficialpageturnerforthepast
fouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn'thavetobreak
theflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentson
stage.
“Alotofskillsareneededfbrthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesatonceandmakesure
youfindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot."MrTittertonexplained.
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto
50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthas
theirownstyleof"nodding“toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.
Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyfbr
thenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,"MrTittertonsaid,
“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.^^
Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonce
askedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.
“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,“shelaughed."He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andI
havetosay:'Turn,turn!'"RobertisthebestpageturnerI'vehadinmyentire
24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?
A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.
C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.
25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton?sjobonstage?
A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.
26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?
A.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.
C.Catchingfallingobjects.D.Performinginhisownstyle.
27.WhyisMsRaspopova'shusband“theworsepageturnef,?
A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.
C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.
WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithan
astonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.
Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartof
theseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulof
overlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasing
populations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(栖,色地).
In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcerned
nationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheir
survival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarrya
FederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N."Ding"Darling,apolitical
cartoonistfromDesMoines,Iowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectorof
theBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournatural
resources.
About98percentofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundto
purchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthat
ensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabillion
dollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuck
StampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.
28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?
A.Lossofwetlands.B.Popularityofwatersports.
C.Pollutionofrivers.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate“meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.
30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?
A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.
C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.
31.Whichofthefollowingasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheFederalDuckStampStory.B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem.
C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowlD.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting
Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intellingence.Many
peoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannot
bemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“people
skills."Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthem
movefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.
Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbad
purposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbestto
helpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnot
necessarilymakeoneamoralperson.
Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonably
support,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectof
thispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothers
interestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublic
andresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.
Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattention
willexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,
advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.
Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.
32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?
A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.
B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson'smind.
C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.
D.Itreferstoaperson'spositivequalities.
33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor"and"cheater“inparagraph2?
A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyaconcept
C.Topresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.
34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?
A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.
C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?
A.Itsappealtothepublic.
B.Expectationsfbrfuturestudies.
C.Itspracticalapplication.
D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分125分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantastically
expensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthe
hallway.
Theplacewasn'tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.
37OurbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoiceThatsaid.4tOuverturedesportes,inperfectFrench.
ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.
Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispapera
coupleofago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.
Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.
39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecomertothefoodmarkettopickupsome
groceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandI
agreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!
InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficieif效率).Ybucantellthisbycafelife.Frenchcafes
arealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously-
soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhours
thatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.
A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.
B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.
C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.
D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.
E.That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.
F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.
G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedina
bakingfactory.
MybestfriendBetsy?sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,41little
bunny(兔子)cakesfbrallits42throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeight
kidsfbr43helpduringourspringbreak,fbrwhichIhadno44beyondlisteningtomyfavorite
records.Td45minimumwage.Tdseehowafactory46.Myparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrand
ideaandcalledBetsy?sdadwiththeir47.
Our48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicing
eyesandnose.49bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51abitandthecakespile
up.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehiglypressurethanI'd52.
Dad53.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood54foodinBernardsville,
NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodid
thework,hetoldme.
41.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved
42.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens
43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary
44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies
45.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest
46.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived
47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation
48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices
49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove
50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper
51.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon
52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered
53.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused
54.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering
55.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles,song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.56
issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of^this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyou
areatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57(human)are.
Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58
(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,
the59(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat9shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60(astonish).
Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit61(be)forthe
peoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,
stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63(ache)
legs.
Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear11,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor's
memory.Itsuredoesin64(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanis65musttovisit!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.读报的经历;
2.喜爱的栏目;
3.期望和祝福。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
YouthandMe
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISE
ThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother'sDay.
HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrench
toastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeff
knewexactlywhattodo.
Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.They
decidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadethe
Frenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslices
intotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.Everythingwasgoing
smoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jenna
threwtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoit
cookednicely.
ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridge
boiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.But
thestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.But
Jeffshandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshe
caughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.
Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语参考答案
听力
1.C2.C3.B-4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A,11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.A
17.C-18.B19.C20.C
阅读
21.C22.B23.024.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.C30.D31.A32.D33.B34.A
35.B36.F37.C38.G39.E40.A
语言运用
41.C42.A43.D44.A45.B46.A47.
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2014年福建省福州市中考数学试卷(含解析版)
- 危险品仓储安全设施设备维护保养考核试卷
- 皮手套企业的产品差异化策略考核试卷
- 乡村旅游行业面临的挑战与问题反思
- 乡村旅游帮助农民致富的面临的挑战与对策
- 9.1 生活需要法律 (解析版)
- 镁矿选矿厂矿物加工工艺流程设计与优化考核试卷
- 招商银行-三条主线:对当前宏观经济形势的看法-220325
- 银行资产托管与财富管理考核试卷
- 铁路车辆轻量化技术与材料考核试卷
- 祖国在我心中 ppt
- 原发性胆汁性胆管炎的病理特点及其鉴别诊断
- 运输技术经济学-运输项目的综合评价与决策课件
- 保险经纪服务委托协议书模板(3篇)
- 脑与认知科学概论PPT(第2版)完整全套教学课件
- 竹林养鸡山林经济发展模式与配套技术可行性方案
- 肺结核诊疗规范内科学诊疗规范诊疗指南2023版
- OKR工作法实施方案
- 厨房烫伤应急预案记录
- 专题五 以新发展理念引领高质量发展
- 人教精通版小学四年级上册英语全册教案
评论
0/150
提交评论