2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥第一中学高三英语联合质量检测试题含解析

2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥第一中学高三英语联合

质量检测试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Mr.Tomsonwasmade一generalmanagerofthecompanylastweek.

Cook,newmanageriscoming.

A./；theB.a；theC.the；theD.the；/

参考答案：

A

2.1havebeentoldthatthenewlawwillcomeintoonJanuary1stnextyear.

A.effectB.useC.serviceD.

existence

参考答案：

A

考查固定搭配。句意：我被告知新法律将在明年1月1日生效。comeintoeffect

效。

3.MoYan,manyof_workswerebasedonhisexperienceinhisbirthplace,was

awardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.his

参考答案：

C

4.Insomecases,differentapproachesthesamescientificproblemleadto

conflictingthetheory.

A.toB.ofC.inD.for

参考答案：

A

5.Thenewly-builtthreateristheoldone.

A.astwicebigasB.twicemorebiggerthan

C.twicethesizeofD.twicesobigas

参考答案：

C

6.chefA.benchB.bunchC.moustacheD.choir

参考答案：

C

7.You'vegonethroughallyourmoney?I_youwerewell-off.

A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking

参考答案：

B

8.AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningsecondlanguagecan

leadtoincreaseinyourbrainpower.

A.a;theB./;theC.a;anD.the;an

参考答案：

C

9.TheteachershaveameetingeveryFriday,thereisnothingtodiscuss.

A.forB.unlessC.sinceD.if

参考答案：

B

略

10.ItwasattherailwaystationImetLiMingyesterday.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

参考答案：

C

【知识点】特殊句式

考查强调句。句意：昨天我在火车站遇到李明。强调句，itis+强调部分+that这句子强调

地点状语，故选C项。

11.Workgetsdonewhenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.

A.easilyB.veryeasyC.moreeasilyD.easier

参考答案：

C

12.Weshouldfirstlyconsideritispropertohaveameetingimmediately.

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when

参考答案：

B

略

13..Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersister__she

wouldstayforanhour.

A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what

参考答案：

B

略

14.Thismachineisveryeasy_.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate

参考答案：

D

15.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytolosecontroloverthe

plan.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why

参考答案：

A

16.Hiswayofspeakingshowsthathedidn,ttheplan.Anyhow,hedidn'twantto

havehisrealvoiceheard.

A.sticktoB.getoverC.agreewithD.settle

down

参考答案：

C

17.—Mom,I'msonytotellyouIfailedmathstest.

一Don'tloseheart.But,givensecondchance,youaresupposedtopass.

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the

参考答案：

B

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutterandjellysandwiches,althoughmyhusband

andIsometimessneakonelateatnightwithaglassofmilk.Ibelievethatthesuccessof

this31lovedconcoction。昆合物）liesnotinthebrandofpeanutbutter,32inthejelly.

Therightjelly33theplate,andhomemadeistheonlychoice.

Mymother-in-lawwasthejellymakerinthisfamily.Thislimitedchoicewasa

welcome34inthedaysoftoddlers,siblingsandpuppies.AllIdidwasto35baby

foodjars,whichmymother-in-lawwouldsealwithwax（蜡）and36backhomewith

us.37Iwantedtomakeapeanutbutterandjellysandwich,allIhadtodowasreach

foroneoflittlejars.Jellymakingwasjustawayof38formymother-in-law.She

alwaysdidit,settingthe39jellyontheshelves.

Myfather-in-lawdiedseveralyearsagoandthispastDecember,shealso40.

Amongthethingsinthehousetobedividedbyherchildrenwerethe41cannedgoods.

TheotherdayIreachedmypantry（储物间）forjellyforaquicksandwich.Sittingall

aloneonthefarsideoftheshelfwasasmalljarofgrapejelly,whoselidwas42in

places.43onitwere"GR"forgrapeandtheyearwhenthejellywasmade.

AsIpickedupthejar,IsuddenlyrealizedsomethingthatIhad44toseeearlier.

Thiswasthelastjarwewouldeverhavefromthe45,lovinghands.Wehardlyever

openedajarofjellyattablewithout46aboutthosethousandsoflittlejarsshehadfilled.

Itseemslikesuchasmallthing,andmostdaysitwassomethingthatwas47for

granted.

Nolongerwasitjustajarofjelly.Itwastheendofafamily48.Wehavehundreds

ofpicturesandmanymorememoriesthatweexpectto49theyearsandtopassonto

ourchildren.Thejarofjellywon'tkeepthatlong.Itwilleitherhavetobeeaten

or50...butnottoday.

31.A.consequentlyB.mentallyC.universallyD.ly

32.A.ratherthanB.butratherC.orratherD.otherthan

33.A.frustratesB.excitesC.surprisesD.delights

34.A.alarmB.reminderC.reliefD.belief

35.A.saveB.protectC.tickD.possess

36.A.holdB.put（二checkD.send

37.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.However

38.A.lifeB.competenceC.challengeD.profession

39.A.flatteredB.flashedC.accomplishedD.figured

40.A.gaveawayB.brokeawayC.passedawayD.putaway

41.A.fragrantB.charmingC.historicD.remaining

42.A.rustyB.dullC.awkwardD.musty

43.A.WrittenB.AttachedC.DescribedD.Conveyed

44.A.postponedB.rejectedC.failedD.avoided

45.A.superbB.patientC.academicD.mature

46.A.kiddingB.remarkingC.recommendingD.commenting

47.A.consideredB.takenC.lookedD.treated

48.A.ruleB.principleC.religionD.tradition

49.A.reflectB.surviveC.associateD.remind

50.A.putoutB.runoutC.thrownoutD.broughtout

参考答案：

31-35CBDCA36—40DBACC41—45DAACB46—50ABDBC

三、阅读理解

19.June8

Culinary（烹饪的）HistoriansofWashington:FoodhistorianJoelDenkerdiscusses

howcertainfoodsacquiredculinarysignificanceandceremonialandeconomicimportance.2-4

pm.Free.Bethesda-ChevyChaseRegionalServicesCenter,MeetingRoomA,4805Edgemoor

Lane,Bethesda.202-487-6740.

June11

BeersofUmbria:BeerdirectorScottWeissleadsatastingofItalianbeers.7:30pm.$35,Via

Umbria,1525WisconsinAvenue.NW.202-333-3904.

June13

WineDinner:Aspecialmenupairedwithsparkling（气泡的）wine.6:30pm.$75,not

includingtaxandgratuity（小费）.Wildfire.TysonsGalleria.ThirdFloor.1714InternationalDr.,

McLean.703-442-9110.

June14

CookingClass:ChefGerardPangauddemonstrates（展示）howtomakeseveralseasonal

Frenchdishes.11am-2pm.$85.HillCenterattheOldNavalHospital,921PennsylvaniaAvenue.

SE.202-549-4172.

HotDrinksfromAroundtheWorld:Participantslearnaboutandsampledrinksmade

frompurplecom.yak（耗牛）butter,orchidrootandmore.10am.$27.GreenSpringGardens,

4603GreenSpringRoad,Alexandria.

June18

pm-地Columbu

GourmetSymphony:AspecialAmericancuisine-inspiredmenuaccompaniedperformance

bytheInscapeChamberOrchestra.VIPoptionavailable.7-9pm,$49ColumbiaFirehouse,109S.

SaintAsaphSt,Alexandria.

June28

Sips:Cocktailreceptionfeaturinglocalartisans（技工）andmixologists（调酒师）benefitD.C.

CentralKitchenandMartha'sTable.VIPticketsalsoavailabi7:30pm.$125by

June.11；$150thereafter.Newseum,555PennsylvaniaAve.NW.

June29

Suppers：Fundraisingdinnerstakingplaceinmorethan35areahomes,featuringchefs

AlonShayazCarlaHall,TimMa,

AmyBrandweinandmore.ProceedsbenefitD.C.CentralKitchen

andMartha'sTable.6pm.$600.

1.SupposeyouweredoingresearchonFrenchcooking,youwouldprobablywanttoattend

A.CulinaryHistoriansofWashingtononJune8

B.BeersofUmbriaonJune11

C.CookingClassonJune14

D.SipsonJune28

2.Ifyoucanspendnomorethan20dollarsonanevent,themostlikelychoiceistocall_.

A.202-549-4172B.202-487-6740

C.703-442-9110D.202-333-3904

3.Theeventsmentionedinthearticlearemainlyintendedfor_.

A.artistsB.historians

C.doctorsD.foodlovers

参考答案：

1.C2.B3.D

本文是一则广告，主要是为美食爱好者准备的活动。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。根据June14CookingClass:ChefGerardPangauddemonstrates（展示）howto

makeseveralseasonalFrenchdishes.可知，假设你在做关于法国烹饪的研究，你可能会想在

6月14日上烹饪课。故选C。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。纵观文章提到的所给价格，根据June8Culinary（烹饪的）Historiansof

Washington:FoodhistorianJoelDenkerdiscusseshowcertainfoodsacquiredculinary

significanceandceremonialandeconomicimportance.2-4pm.Free.Bethesda-ChevyChase

RegionalServicesCenter,MeetingRoomA,4805EdgemoorLane,Bethesda.202-487-6740.可

知，如果你在一个活动上花费不超过20美元，最有可能的选择是拨打202-487-6740,因

为那里是免费的，其他的价格都超过了20美元。故选B。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。纵观全文提到的活动，它们都和食物有关，所以这篇文章中提到的活动主要

是为美食爱好者准备的。故选D。

20.EversincehegotintotheHongKongfilmindustryin1994withHe'saWoman,

She,saMan,HongKongdirector,PeterChanhasbeenoneoftheindustry'smost

powerfulvoices.Laterin1996,anothermilestoneComrades:AlmostaLoveStorycame

intobeing.Chan/slatestfilm,AmericanDreamsinChinaisacarefully-calculatedfilm

withaneyetowardopeningthemainlandcinemamarket.

AmericanDreamsinChinaisafilmpurelyforChineseaudiences,buthowitplays

thereremainstobeseen.Itsendstherightmessages,butwhetherthat'senoughto

makeitahitiseveryone'sguess.Mainlandaudiencesaren'tquitethateasyto“speak”

to.

ThefilmbeganduringtheperiodofeconomicreformsinChinainthe1980s.The

bookishfarmboyChengDongqing(HuangXiaoming),theambitiousandconfidentboy

MengXiaojun(DengChao)andthepoeticWangYang(TongDawei),werethreefriends

atuniversityinBeijingandpreparingforAmericanvisainterviews.Wangwasthefirstto

begrantedthevisabuthegaveitupforhiswesterngirlfriend,andChengwas

repeatedlydenied.OnlyMengactuallygotastudyvisa.Ashewasleaving,hetoldhis

friendsthathewouldn'tcomeback.

Severalyearslater,ChengandWangbuiltasuccessfulschool,NewDream,from

theashesofCheng'smisfortune(hisgirlfriendgotavisatoo,andChenglosthis

univ