新教材同步系列2024春高中英语Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件北师大版选择性必修第四册

UNIT12

INNOVATIONPeriodSix

ViewingWorkshop—CheckYourProgress课前自主预习Ⅰ．猜词意A．控制；管理B．(使)爆炸；急剧增长C．大量；大宗；大量的D．纤维E．保存(食物)；腌制；维护；保护；腌菜；果酱1．Weneedtopreservetheforest. (

)2．Theytoldhertostaystilluntiltheemergencypersonnelarrived，butshethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplode. (

)3．Ifyoulookatthepaperunderamicroscope，youwillseethefibre. (

)【答案】1．E

2．B

3．D

4．I’vegotmassesofworktodo.SoI’mextremelyexhausted. (

)5．Toregulateanactivityorprocessmeanstocontrolit，especiallybymeansofrules. (

)【答案】4．C

5．A

Ⅱ．完成句子1．She________________havingdiabeteslastyear.去年她被诊断患有糖尿病。2．Someclasses____________bynumber.一些班级按编号排列。【答案】1．wasdiagnosedwith

2．lineup

3．Adietthatishighinfatcan__________obesity.脂肪含量高的饮食会导致肥胖。4．I_________youforgoodadvice.我得依赖你给我提出好的建议。5．Itisdifficultforalaypersonto_______medicallibraries.非专业人员很难进入医学图书馆。【答案】3．leadto

4．relyon

5．gainaccessto

课堂新知讲练1．massn.大量，大宗adj.大量的

(P65)Thisinventionmadeitmuchquickerandeasiertoreproducewrittenworkandledtothefirstevermass-productionofbooksandliterature.【翻译】这个发明(注：指印刷术)使得复制文字作品更快、更容易，从而大量产生了第一批书籍和文学。

词汇拓讲mass

n.团；块；堆；大多数；主要部分；质量adj.大量的；大批的v.集中；集结；聚集amassof大量的massiveadj.大量的；巨大的；厚重的；魁伟的；严重的massivelyadv.大量地；沉重地；庄严地massivenessn.沉重；巨大；大块；大量

【语言提升】Onhisdeskisamassofbooksandpapers.在他书桌上有大堆的书和文件。Hisbodywasamassofsores.他浑身伤痛。Theexplosionmadeamassiveholeintheground.爆炸在地面留下了一个巨大的坑。Forgettheimportantthings:wecan’tevengetitrightwhenestimatingthecostofabuilding—witnessthemassively

over-budgetSydneyOperaHouseorthenewWembleyStadium.忘记一些重要的事情：我们甚至不能准确预算一栋建筑的花费——悉尼歌剧院或是新温布莱体育场的大量超支就是这方面的例子。Atpresent，massivecontradictioninChinaischaracterizedbyinterestsandmassiveness.Themainaspectofcontradictionismanagement.当前我国的群体矛盾具有利益性、群体性，矛盾的主要方面是管理层。【针对练习】完成句子(1)Thesongbecame_____________in1945.这首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。(2)Theirlatestproductisaimedatthe______________.他们的最新产品瞄准了大众市场。【答案】(1)amassivehit

(2)massmarket

(3)Theprotestcampaignhasused________________anddemonstrationstopressitsdemands.抗议活动采用了大规模罢工和示威游行来有力地表明其要求。(4)Inthe_____________era，multinationalfirmstendedtocentralizetheiroperations.在大规模生产时期，跨国公司倾向于集中运营。【答案】(3)massstrikes

(4)massproduction

2．regulatevt.控制，管理

(P66)Oneregulatesalmosteverythingwedo，anotheraffectsthewayweeat，andthelasthaschangedtheverylookofourcities.【翻译】一个几乎控制我们所做的一切，另一个影响着我们饮食的方式，最后一个则改变了我们城市的面貌。regulate还可表示“控制；调节；调整；制约；校准；对准”。regulatorn.监管机构；监管者；调整者；校准器regulationn.管理；规则；校准adj.规定的；必须使用的regulatoryadj.管理的；控制的；调整的regulativeadj.调整的；调节的；管制的

【语言提升】Undersuchaplan，thegovernmentwouldregulatecompetitionamonginsurancecompaniessothateveryonegetscareatlowercost.根据这样一个计划，政府会控制保险公司之间的竞争，这样每个人都能以较低价格获得保险。AtleastoneregulatorinEuropesaidithadopenedaprobe.至少有一个欧洲监管机构表示已经开始调查此事。Yetwhereastronggovernmentisneeded—asregulator，enforcerofcontractsandguarantorofcompetition—itisweak.不过，在一些强大政府的地方——来监管、保证合同的执行和担保竞争的公平性——却很薄弱。Theeconomicmarketisaself-correctingmechanism，whichdoesnotneedregulationbygovernment.市场经济是一种自动调节的机制，不需要政府调控。Thelatestregulatoryorderswillnotcomeintoeffectuntilnextyear.最新发布的监管办法要到明年才生效。Regulativeauthoritieswillcloselyscrutinizeabusinessplanatthisstage.调控当局将密切监察在这个阶段的商业计划。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Anindependent__________(regulate)willbeappointedtoensurefaircompetition.(2)TheEuropeanUnionhasproposednew________(regulate)tocontrolthehoursworkedbyitsemployees.【答案】(1)regulator

(2)regulations

(3)Thecityhassofarfailedtoregulate________(it)effectively.(4)ThecalculationshowsthattheBeiyangdianLakehasa__________(regulate)andprogressiveeffectonthelocalclimate.【答案】(3)itself

(4)regulative

随堂知能小练一、单词拼写

1．Thepopulation__________(急剧增长)to40,000duringthetouristseason.2．TheUSbusinesshadbecomeuncompetitivegloballyandbeganrestructuring__________(massive)，withhugelayoffs.【答案】1．explodes

2．massively

3．Toohighhousepricescanbebroughtundercontrol，onconditionthattheauthoritiesintroduceaseriesof_________(regulate)policies.4．Letmegiveanotherexampleto__________(阐明)thisdifficultpoint.5．Thisistheoldestworking__________(机械的)clockintheworld.【答案】3．regulatory

4．illustrate

5．mechanical

二、单句语法填空1．Afterthesecond________(explode)，allofLondon’smaintrainsandsubwaystationswereshutdown.2．Rescueplanesaretryingtolocatethemissing________(sailor).【答案】1．explosion

2．sailor(s)

3．Someinthemarketnowwantgovernment________(regulate)inordertoreducecosts.4．An________(illustrate)ofChina’sdynamism(活力)isthatanewcompanyisformedinShanghaievery11seconds.5．Themethodis________(specific)designedforuseinsmallgroups.【答案】3．regulation(s)

4．illustration

5．specifically

三、完成句子1．Thesepricesarecorrect____________goingtopress.这些价格在付印时是准确无误的。2．Ithinkhewilllearnthatit’simpossibletofinishsomething____________________.我想他会了解，只靠自己一个人是不可能把事情做完的。【答案】1．atthetimeof

2