初中-英语-仁爱版-仁爱版八年级下册Unit-5-单元测试

试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页仁爱版八年级下册Unit5单元测试一、单项选择。1、()Janehastogotoseehergrandmawithherparents,soshecan’tgotoseeAvatarwithus.______ A.That’sterrible. B.Whatapity! C.Shemustbesad. D.Youarewelcome.2、()Mikefeltsadbecausehefailedhisexamyesterday.I’msorrytohearthat.Let’s______. A.cheerhimon B.cheeronhim C.cheerhimup D.cheeruphim3、()Wow,whatabeautifulplace!Theflowerssmellso______,andthebirdsaresingingtheir______songs. A.good;live B.well;live C.good;lively D.well;lively4、()Tom,Janewantedyoutocallher.I’ll______intwentyminutes.Thankyou. A.callonher B.callheron C.ringupher D.ringherup5、()Thepeopletherefeel______toallofus. A.friends B.friendly C.friendship D.friend6、()Heoftenbecomesangrythesedays______hisnoisychildren. A.because B.for C.about D.becauseof7、()Kate’sgrandmotherlivesinahouse______,butshedoesn’tfeel______. A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone8、()Whatan______news.HersonenteredPekingUniversity______. A.excited;inend B.excited;intheend C.exciting;inend D.exciting;intheend9、()Theydidn’t______eachotherandhadafighting. A.buildup B.agreewith C.standfor D.worryabout10、()Intheend,Imade______withLinFengandwehugged(拥抱)eachother. A.apeace B.thepeace C.peace D.peaces11、()Michaelgaveaspeechvery______attheclassmeeting.Everyonefelthappyforhim. A.badly B.good C.well12、()Theyworkedhardforthewholeterm.Nowtheyareready______theexam. A.for B.to C.in13、()TheGreatWallissowonderfulthatweChinesepeople______it. A.areproudof B.aresurprisedat C.areafraidof14、()Hewasveryconfident______himselfbeforethespeechandatlasthediditverywell. A.with B.about C.for15、()Therewillbeapartyforthenewyearnextweek.Let’sdosomething______it. A.to B.for C.about二、完成句子16、完成句子(1).Annisashygirl.Sheoftenfeels______/ˈnɜ:vəs/whensheanswersquestionsinclass.(2).ThereisgoingtobeanEnglish______/test/tomorrow.(3).Themangavea______(speak)aboutsavingpeopleinafire.Allthepeopleweremoved.(4).______/rɪtʃ/foodmakesyouheavy.Sodon’teattoomuchofit.三、完成句子17、汉译英(1).看了关于做演讲的CD后，我觉得更放松了。AfterIwatchedtheCDabout____________,Ifelt____________.(2).我相信你会做得好的。Iamsureyouwill____________.(3).出什么事啦？Isthere____________?(4).她从自行车上摔下来，受伤了。She____________thebikeandgothurt.(5).由于感冒，我生病卧床。____________thecold,Iam__________________.四、单词填空18、单词填空(1).Be______(confidence)andworkhard,andyouwilldoitverywell.(2).Hefeelsveryupsetbecausehis______/ˈpɑ:spɔ:t/islost.(3).DuringtheSpringFestival,allhis______(孙子)andgranddaughterswillcometovisittheoldman.(4).Asadoctor,it’shisdutytocarefor______(ill/sick)people.(5).Stayingupwill______/ə'fekt/yourhealth.五、句型转换19、句型转换。(1).Itisveryimportantthatweareinagoodmood.（改为简单句）Itisveryimportant________________________inagoodmood.(2).Manythingsaroundusaffectourfeelingsandmoods.（就划线部分提问）______affect______feelingsandmoods?(3).Weshouldtrytoprepareforthemeeting.（改为同义句）Weshouldtryto__________________themeeting.(4).Whynotfinishyourhomeworkfirst?（改为同义句）________________________yourhomeworkfirst?六、阅读理解20、阅读理解。AIfeltverysadbecauseIwasnotabletogetthetickettothefilmHerolastFriday.IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatticketscouldbeboughtatthecinemaboxofficeinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00a.m.and4:00p.m.SinceIworkfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.,theonlytimeIcouldgotothecinemaisduringmy45minutes’lunchtime.ItisapitythatthecinemaisontheothersideofthetownandthebusservicebetweenmycompanyandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforabus.BythetimeIsawonecomeroundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip,soIhadtogoback.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainonWednesday.OnThursdaymyluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthecinemaintwentyminutes.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice.Iheardonemansaidhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.IfoundIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline.Icaughtthenextbusandwentbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIunderstoodmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbycar.ItwasexpensivebutIfeltitwouldbeworthittoseethefilm.Thetripbycaronlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIreachedthecinema,Iwasdelightedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.ButIquicklyfoundoutthatitwasbecausetheyhadalreadysoldoutallthetickets.(1)()Itseemedthatthewriterofthestoryworksasa______. A.worker B.doctor C.farmer D.clerk(2)()Thewritertriedtogotothecinemaeveryday,butreallygotthere______. A.fivetimes B.twice C.fourtimes D.threetimes(3)()Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethatthewriterwas______. A.worried B.sorry C.surprised D.pleased(4)()Intheendthewritergot______ticket(s). A.one B.two C.three D.no(5)()Whenthewriterreachedthecinema,hewasdelightedbecause______. A.heunderstoodhisonlyhopewastomakethetripbycar B.itwasexpensive,buthefeltitwouldbeworthittoseethefilm C.hesawthatnobodywaswaitinginline D.thetripbycaronlytook10minutes21、BFilmsinBeijingTheaterThisWeekHARRYPOTTER(Ⅲ)AmericanfilmDirector:AlfonsoCuaronStarring:DanielRadcliffe,RupertGrint,EmmaWatsonTime:FromMondaytoWednesday,at6:00p.m.TicketPrice:￥50KUNGFUHUSTLEChinesefilmDirector:ZhouXingchiStarring:ZhouXingchi,LiangXiaolong,YuanHuaTime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,at9:00p.m.TicketPrice:￥40AWORLDWITHOUTTHIEVESChinesefilmDirector:FengXiaogangStarring:LiuDehuaLiuRuoying,GeYou,LiBingbingTime:FromFridaytoSunday,at6:30p.m.TicketPrice:￥40(HalfonSundayforchildren)TROYAmericanfilmDirector:WolfgangPetersonStarring:JulianGlover,BrianCox,NathanJones,AdoniMaropisTime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,at9:30a.m.TicketPrice:￥30(1)()Therewillbe____inBeijingTheaterthisweek. A.oneChinesefilm B.twoChinesefilms C.threeAmericanfilms D.fourforeignfilms(2)()IfanadultwithhischildgoestoBeijingTheatertowatchAWorldWithoutThievesonSunday,theywillspend____onthefilm. A.￥30 B.￥40 C.￥60 D.￥80(3)()IfyouarefreeonFridaymorning,youcanseethefilm____inBeijingTheater. A.HARRYPOTTER(Ⅲ) B.KUNGFUHUSTLE C.AWORLDWITHOUTTHIEVES D.TROY(4)()Youcanseethreefilmson____or____. A.Wednesday;Friday B.Tuesday;Wednesday C.Thursday;Friday D.Saturday;Sunday(5)()Fromtheposter(海报),weknow____isbothadirectorandactor. A.AlfonsoCuaron B.FengXiaogang C.WolfgangPeterson D.ZhouXingchi七、书面表达22、许多事物会影响我们的心情，保持好心情对我们很重要。请根据以下提示词，写一篇短文，讲述如何保持好心情，60词左右。提示词：exercise,relax;healthyfood,goodsleep;talk,gethelp;everydayactivities._________________________________________________________.答案第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案1、【答案】B【分析】本题考查交际用语。【解答】句意：Jane必须和父母一起去看奶奶，所以她不能和我们一起去看《阿凡达》。That’sterrible.那很糟糕；Whatapity!真遗憾；Shemustbesad.她肯定很伤心；Youarewelcome.不客气。当对一件事情表示遗憾时，要用Whatapity!故选B。2、【答案】C【分析】本题考查固定搭配。【解答】此题考查动词短语cheerupsb表示鼓励某人，若sb是人称代词时常把人称代词放在cheer和up之间。故选C。3、【答案】C【分析】本题考查形容词辨析。【解答】句意：哇，多么美丽的地方啊。花儿闻起来很好。鸟儿在唱他们充满生机的歌。前空作连系动词smell的表语，用形容词：good；后空修饰名词songs，用形容词lively。故选C。4、【答案】D【分析】本题考查固定搭配。【解答】此题考查短语ringup表示给某人打电话，当后面是人称代词时常把代词放在两词中间。而短语callonsb表示拜访某人而不是给某人打电话，故选D。5、【答案】B【分析】本题考查短语辨析。【解答】句意：那里的人对我们都很有好。friends朋友，friendly友好的，friendship友谊，friend朋友。根据句意及句子中的to知，用到短语befriendlyto…对…友好的，故选B。6、【答案】D【分析】本题考查介词短语。【解答】句意：这些填他经常因为孩子们吵闹而生气。because因为，连词；for为了，about关于，becauseof因为，介词短语；根据句意可知，这里表示为了，而且后面hisnoisychildren.是名词短语，所以用介词becauseof,故选D。7、【答案】C【分析】本题考查副词辨析和形容词辨析。【解答】句意：Kate的奶奶独自住在一个房子里，但是她并不感到孤独。alone意思是独自一人，lonely孤独的。根据句意，第一个空表示“独自一人”，第二个空表示“孤独的”，故选C。8、【答案】D【分析】本题考查形容词辨析和固定搭配。【解答】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！她的儿子考上了北京大学。exciting令人兴奋的，用来修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，用来修饰人。这里修饰名词news，故用exciting；第二个空表示最后，固定搭配intheend,故选D。9、【答案】B【分析】本题考查短语辨析。【解答】句意：他们不同意对方的观点，并打了起来。buildup建立，成立，agreewith同意某人看法，standfor代表，worryabout为…担心。根据句意可知，这里表示“同意某人观点”，故选B。10、【答案】C【分析】本题考查固定搭配。【解答】句意：最后，我和林峰和好了，拥抱了对方。peace和平，不可数名词，根据句意可知，这里表示“和某人和解”短语makepeacewithsb，故选C。11、【答案】C【分析】本题考查形容词辨析。【解答】句意：迈克尔在班级会议上发表的演讲很好。每个人都为他感到高兴。badly不好地；good好的；well好地。这里是用来修饰动作giveaspeech“发表演讲”，需要使用副词badly/well，后句说每个人为他开心说明演讲不错，用well来修饰，故选C。12、【答案】A【分析】本题考查介词辨析。【解答】句意：他们在整个学期都努力学习。现在他们已经准备好参加考试了。短语bereadyfor意为“为…做好准备”；短语bereadytodo意为“乐于做…”，exam是名词“考试”，这里是说“为考试做好准备”，用介词for，故选A。13、【答案】A【分析】本题考查短语辨析。【解答】句意：长城是如此雄伟，我们中国人民为此感到自豪。areproudof为…而自豪；aresurprisedat对…感到惊讶；areafraidof对…感到害怕。长城雄伟会让中国人为之自豪，故选A。14、【答案】B【分析】本题考查介词辨析。【解答】句意：他在演讲前对自己非常有信心，最后他做得非常好。短语beconfidentabout意为“对…充满信心”，这里的介词要使用for，不能使用about“关于”和for“为了”，故选B。15、【答案】B【分析】本题考查介词辨析。【解答】句意：下周将举行新年派对。让我们为它做点什么吧。短语dosomethingfor…意为“为…做些什么”，这里的介词应当使用for，意为“为了”，不可使用to/about，故选B。16、【答案】nervous,test,speech,Rich【分析】本题考查完成句子。【解答】(1).句意：安是一个害羞的女孩。当她在课堂上回答问题时，她常常感到紧张。根据音标可以拼出单词nervous，意为“紧张的”，故填nervous。(2).句意：明天会有英语考试。根据音标可以拼出单词test，意为“测试”，因空前有an，其后面的名词应使用单数。故填test。(3).句意：那个男人发表了关于在火中救人的演讲。所有的人都感动了。括号内是动词speak“说话”，空格前有不定冠词a，需要填写名词“演讲”speech，故填speech。(4).句意：油腻的食物会让你体重很重。所以不要吃太多。根据音标可以拼出单词rich，这里rich意为“高卡路里的，油腻的”，故填Rich。17、【答案】Giving,speeches,more,relaxed,do,well,anything,wrong,fell,off,Because,of,ill,in,bed【分析】本题考查汉译英。【解答】(1).短语“做演讲”是givespeeches，介词about意为“关于”，其后要加动词的ing形式，形容词“放松的”是relaxed，“更放松”需要使用形容词的比较级形式morerelaxed，故填givingspeeches和morerelaxed。(2).动词“做”是do，修饰动词需要使用副词“好地”well，will是情态动词，其后加动词原形，故填dowell。(3).固定用法“出什么事了”用句子isthereanythingwrong即可，anything意为“任何事情”，wrong意为“错误的”，故填anythingwrong。(4).短语“摔下”是falloff，从句中gothurt“受伤”可以看出事情是发生在过去的，应该使用一般过去时，fall的过去式形式是fell，故填felloff。(5).空格后“thecold”意为“感冒”，是名词，becauseof意为“因为”，其后加名词，短语“生病卧床”是beillinbed，故填Becauseof和illinbed。18、【答案】confident,passport,grandsons,sick,affect【分析】本题考查完成句子。【解答】(1).句意：要自信，努力工作，你会做得很好。括号内是名词“信心”，这是一个祈使句，空格前是be动词，其后加形容词表示“要自信”，故填confident。(2).句意：他因为护照遗失而感到非常沮丧。根据音标可以拼出单词passport，意为“护照”，是可数名词单数，故填passport。(3).句意：春节期间，他所有的孙子和孙女都会来看望这位老人。名词“孙子”是grandson，是可数名词，从granddaughters“孙女”看出老人不止一个孙子或孙女，故填grandsons。(4).句意：作为一名医生，照顾病人是他的责任。sick作“生病的”讲时可作表语，也可作定语。ill也有“生病的”之意,但ill只能用作表语。如果ill作定语则意为“坏的，恶心的”，本句空格词是用来修饰名词people，表示“病人”，只能使用sick作定语，故填sick。(5).句意：熬夜会影响你的健康。拼读音标可以得知单词是动词affect，意为“影响”，情态动词will后加动词原形，故填affect。19、【答案】for,us,to,be,What,your,get,ready,for,Why,don’t,you,finish【分析】本题考查句型转换。【解答】(1).句意：我们心情很好是非常重要的。原句是一个主语从句，改为简单句可以使用it做形式主语的结构，结构itis+adj+forsb+todo意为“对于某人来说做…是…样的”，本句是“对于我们来说”forus，“做的事情”是“心情好”beinagoodmood，故填forustobe。(2).句意：我们周围的许多事物会影响我们的感受和情绪。划线部分意为“我们周围的许多事物”，是“物”，提问用特殊疑问词what，原句是our“我们的”，改为问句人称应转换为your“你们的”，故填What和your。(3).句意：我们应该尽力为会议做准备。短语preparefor意为“为…做准备”，相当于getreadyfor…，短语trytodo意为“尽力做…”，故填getreadyfor。(4).句意：为什么不先完成作业呢？句型whynotdo意为“为什么不…？”，同意句型是whydon’tyoudo…?，动词finish意为“完成”，故填Whydon’tyoufinish。20、(1)【答案】D【分析】本题考查细节理解。【解答】本文主要讲述了作者为了得到自己喜欢的电影票，想尽一切办法，费劲周折到达了售票处，正当我高兴地排队等候时，却发现票已经售完了。由…andthebusservicebetweenmycompanyandRichlandHillsisnotv