2024届广东省揭阳榕城真理中学中考英语模拟试题含答案

2024届广东省揭阳榕城真理中学中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wethoughtit＿forhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.A．easy B．boring C．important D．impossible2、yourhatwhenraisingthenationalflag.A．TakeoffB．TurnoffC．GetoffD．Falloff3、---Mybabydaughterwillbemuch______inthisreddress.---Sureshewill.A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful4、Ifwesitnearfrontofthebus,we’llhavebetterview.A．/；the B．/；aC．the;a D．the；the5、Ihaven’tgot________nails(钉子)torepairthechain.Ineedanothertwo.A．enoughbig B．bigenough C．muchbigger6、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A．AsaresultB．AllinallC．Aboveall7、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwillnever______A．calmdownB．passonC．wakeupD．runout8、---It’ssaidthatthefilmReadyPlayerOneisworthwatching.I’mgoingtowatchittonight.---_______.A．That’sallright B．WithpleasureC．Soundsgood D．Enjoyyourtime9、—CouldImakeacallwithyourphone?Ileftmineathome.—________.Hereyouare.A．Nevermind B．OfcourseC．You’dbetternot D．I’mafraidnot10、Thoughitisn’tthecitywiththelargestpopulationinAustralia,______isthecapitalcityofthecountry.A．Sydney B．Canberra C．TorontoⅡ.完形填空11、Mydear,MynameisAmy.IamanEnglishgirl.NowIlive1London.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mybrotherand2.MybrotherandI3juniorhighschoolstudents.Weareinthesameschool.Butweareindifferent4.MybrotherisinGradeNineandIaminGradeSeven.MymotherisChinese.She5fromHangzhou,China.She6Chineseinourschool.Sheis7tothestudentsandherclassesareverynice.Herstudentslikeherverymuch.Myfatherisanengineer(工程师).HeoftengoestoChinatoseemygrandparentsand8China.Heknows9aboutChina.He10Chinesewell.MyparentsoftentellmybrotherandmesomethingaboutChinesepeopleandChinesefood.Mymothercan11jiaoziwell.It’sourfavorite12.WeofteneatoutinaChinese13.IhavesomepenpalsinJapan,America,CanadaandCuba.ButIdon’thaveanyinChina.Iwant14oneinChinaandvisityousomeday.Let’sbe15.Amy1．A．for B．in C．at D．to2．A．my B．mine C．us D．me3．A．am B．is C．are D．have4．A．class B．grades C．teachers D．classmates5．A．comes B．come C．gets D．has6．A．teacher B．teach C．teaches D．teachers7．A．tall B．young C．happy D．kind8．A．sing B．take C．visit D．look9．A．alot B．alotof C．many D．lotof10．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．reads11．A．tomake B．makes C．making D．make12．A．color B．book C．food D．actor13．A．restaurant B．office C．farm D．hospital14．A．find B．tofind C．finding D．finds15．A．students B．classmates C．different D．friendⅢ.语法填空12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner，hesawaboy1．(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsinacage(笼子)．Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2．（try）togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidto3．(冠词)boy，“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds？”“Fiftycentsabird，sir，”saidtheboy.“I4．(not)meanhowmuchabird，”saidtheman，“5．(连词)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6．（it）all.”Theboybegantocount，andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney，”saidtheman.Theboytookit7．(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould，andletallthebirds8．(fly)away.Theboy，ingreatsurprise，cried，“Whatdidyoudothat9．（介词），sir？Youhavelostallyourbirds.”“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit，”saidtheman.“Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(监狱),andI10．decide)nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayFeb10th2014,athomeinWoodside,California,fromnaturalcauses."Shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcaregivers,"astatementsaid.Withhersweetsmileandcurlyblondehair,shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestpersontoreceivetheaward.Afterretiringfromfilmsattheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapolitician(政客)anddiplomat（外交官）.ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeyearsold.Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestaratthattime.AswellasbeingtheyoungesteverwinnerofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days),Templewasalsotheyoungestpersontopresentoneofthestatuettes(小雕像).ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforItHappenedOneNightin1935.Attheageof12Temple’sstarburntout--herparentsstoppedherfrommakingmoviesandsenthertoagirls’school.Herfinalfilm,AKissForCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisstar’sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.1．WhatdidShirleyTempledieof?A．cancerB．accidentC．heartdiseaseD．naturalcauses2．WhatdidShirleydoafterretiringfromfilms?A．apoliticiananddiplomatB．apresidentandpoliticianC．adirectorandwriterD．allabove3．Fromthepassage,weknowthatShirleyTemplediedattheageof________.A．95B．85C．89D．824．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ShirleyTemplewasgivenanormalOscarin1935.B．ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareerwhenshewasfouryearsold.C．ShirleyTemplewassenttoagirls’schoolin1941.D．ShirleyTemplemadeherlastmoviein1954.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ShirleyTemplewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,B．Between1934and1938ShirleyTemplewasthetopUSmoviestar.C．In1935ShirleyTemplewastheyoungestwinnerofanOscarinsteadofapresenter.D．In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.B14、阅读理解。Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompanies(公司)suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系统).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHolland(荷兰)thinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto2℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1．Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A．issentintotheair B．helpsthefivehomeownersC．isusedtwice D．makesthecomputerworkbetter2．Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A．todrivethecomputer B．tohelpMicrosoftC．toheatthecomputer D．toprovideheat3．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“device”inthispassageisprobably“____”.A．节能 B．实验C．仪器 D．开关4．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A．AnEnvironmentProblem B．ANewWaytoHeatHomesC．TheFutureComputers D．TheEnergytoBeWastedC15、DangeroussituationscalledforhelponTuesdaywhenrainstormshitPhoenix,Arizona.Thestormbroughtseveralinches(英寸)ofraininashorttime.TheNationalWeatherServicereportedtherainfallwasmorethantheareahadalllastsummer.RainseasoninArizonarunsfromJunetoSeptember,bringingwithitterriblestormswithheavyrainandheavywinds.BecausethedesertaroundPhoenixexperienceslittlerainmostoftheyear,thewaterhadnowheretogowhenheavyrainstartedhittingtheareaonTuesday.Upto8inchesofrainfellbymiddayinsomeofthemountainareasalongthemainnorth-southfreewayinArizona.ThetownofNewRiverwhichisoutsideofPhoenix,gothitwithnearly5inchesofrainfromthestorm.Placeswerefloodingfast,andpeopletriedtoavoidthedangersthatfollowed."Wehadmanycallsaboutthefloodingofroads,buildingsandhomes,askingforhelp.We'vegotourmenjumpingfromonecartothenext.Weworkedalldayandnightwithoutabreak,"PhoenixFireCaptain(队长),BenjaminSantillansaid.Ahelicopter(直升机)groupsavedtwowomenandthreedogsfromahomeoutsideofPhoenixthathadbeensurrounde(包围)bymovingwater.Somedriversincarswerepulledoutandsavedbyfirefighters.Peopleinschoolsandparksweresenttosafeplaces.1．WhathappenedinPhoenixandArizona?A．Heavysnow.B．Earthquakes.C．Rainstorms.D．Strongwind.2．Howlongdoestherainseasonlast?A．Onemonth.B．Twomonths.C．Fourmonths.D．Sixmonths.3．Theunderlinedword"flooding"means_____________.A．coveringwithwaterB．coveringwithsnowC．coveringwithcloudsD．coveringwithice4．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat_____________.A．somebuildingswerefloodedterriblyB．BenjaminSantillanisPhoenixFireCaptainC．someroadsandhomeswerefloodedD．thefirefightersworkedhardonthestormD16、SummerCampContact(联系)Kitty6219-230____________________AreyoulookingforaplacewhereyoucanenjoyChinesestudyandexperienceChinesecultureduringthesummerholiday?HuaMandarincouldbeyourwisechoice.ThenewsummercampwillstartonJuly28thandendonAugust18th.Weprovideverysmallgroupswith2-4peopleforyoutolearnChineseinaneffectiveway.Activitiesincludingcalligraphy(书法),painting,cultureshow,Chinesemovies,kungfu,swimming,andsoonwillhelpyouwalkintoChineseculturewithfun.Welcometocallat6219230*Kittyformoredetails.CommentsTheearliercampfinishedlastweek.Studentsarehappyhere,althoughtheyhavetolearnalotuponparents'request(要求).Teachersherearetryingtohelpchildrentolearninafunnyway._________.Pleasesignintoaddacomment...1．HuaMandarinisthenameofa_____.A．personB．schoolC．ChinesecourseD．summercamp2．Thenewsummercampwilllastfor_______.A．halfamonthB．twenty-twodaysC．onemonthD．twomonths3．Ifyouwanttotakepartinthenewsummercamp,youcancallat_____.A．5631830B．62187038C．6219230D．5317380E17、“Thebrat（捣蛋鬼）！”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn’thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjustdon’twanttoplaywithher.ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina’sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossedheraroundasshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn’tmind.“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.“Whydon’tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply,”askedhermother.“Mommy,Idon’twanttowastetime.”“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?”Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.Ginahasthegift(天赋)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.FromthatdayGinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.1．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatAlicewas.A．Gina’smotherB．Gina’sclassmateC．awomanGinadon’tknowD．oneofGina’sneighbors2．OnedayGina’smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?A．Theyboughthertoomanythings.B．Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.C．Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.D．Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.3．Theunderlinedword“bossed”meansinChinese.A．听从B．指挥C．佣人D．老板4．Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.b.Ritadidn’tunderthemathquestion.c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.A．c-b-d-aB．d-b-c-aC．a-d-c-bD．b-a-d-c5．NoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymorebecause.A．GinahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasilyB．theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclassC．RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriendD．Ritawasn’tascleverasGina.F18、China’sTopThreeExpressDeliveryCompanies(快递公司)CompanynameS.F.ExpressExpressMailServiceYTOExpressFoundingTimeMarch,1993June,2010May,2000HeadquarterslocationShenzhenBeijingShanghaiBusinessareaInternationalanddomesticexpressservicesInternationalanddomesticmailexpressservicesExpressservicesandelectronicbusinessExpressprice(outoftheprovince)≥20yuan/kg≥20yuan/kg≥12yuan/kgAdvantageBeingfastandsafeCoveringeverycornerofthecountryHavingthewhole-processmonitoringsystemWordBox:headquarters总部domestic国内的monitoring监控根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．Thethreeexpressdeliverycompaniesabovearethetopthreeonesin________.A．theworld B．China C．Asia2．Ofallthethreecompanies,ExpressMailServicewasfounded________.A．latest B．earliest C．second3．Both________and________haveexpressbusinessathomeandabroadaccordingtotheformabove.A．S.F.Express,YTOExpressB．YTOExpress,ExpressMailServiceC．ExpressMailService,S.F.Express4．Theexpressdeliverycompanyfoundedinthe20thcentury________.A．isthefirstchoiceforthosewhorequirespeedB．canreacheverycornerofthecountryC．ownsthewhole-processmonitoringsystem5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．Ifyouwanttomailitems(物品)atalowprice,S.F.Expressisprobablyyourbestchoice.B．Comparedwiththeothertwoexpressdeliverycompanies,ExpressMailServiceismuchsafer.C．TheheadquartersofYTOExpressislocatedinthecityofShanghai.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李明，请参考《南通市初中学生综合索质评价方案》的相关指标，对你本学期的突出优点和明显不足进行总结，举例佐证优点并针对不足提出改进措施，完成一份自评小结。注意：1.图表中的内容不需要面面俱到，不要逐条翻译。2.词数