湖南省邵阳市城步县2023年英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市城步县2023年英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool？—_____abouttwomonths．A．In B．For C．Among D．During2、–Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-InZigong.A．wheredoyoulive B．whereyoulive C．youlivewhere3、_______goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!A．Howa B．WhataC．How D．What4、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A．at B．on C．in D．for5、Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan’tgotothebeach.A．asaresultB．attimesC．InfactD．intheend6、—________moreandmoreforeignerscomingtoourcountrytolearnChinese?—Ofcourse.Becauseofthefastdevelopment,manyforeigncountriespaymoreattentiontoChina.A．willtherebe B．willbethere C．Aretheregoingtohave7、Istopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.A．at B．for C．until D．through8、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A．studiesB．isstudyingC．hasstudiedD．studied9、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral（口头的）test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．Doyouknowwhywasthelittlegirlcrying?B．Wesanganddanced,wewereallveryhappy.C．Ifhewillgotheretomorrow,Iwillgo,too.D．Theboyraninwithasmileonhisface.Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案。Everythinghastwosides.OnesideofSARSisalreadyclear.Itisadeadly(致命的)disease.Overthree1peoplehavedied.Butthere’s2side.SARStellsushowweak3canbe.Suddenly4getstoknowthatlifeisvaluable(有价值的).WangXinying,astudentinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince,wasneartoaSARSpatientinApril.Hewastoldtostayathomeforatleasttwoweeks.“WatchingTVtoknow5moreandmoreSARSpatientsdying,I6knewthatdeathcouldbeso7”hesaid.SARSteachespeopletobegrateful(感激),notonlyfortheirownlives,butalsoforothers.XuBing,astudentofBeijingNo.5HighSchool,wantstobeadoctorwhenhe8“Thoughtheycertainlyknowofthedanger,doctorsandnursesareworkingbravely(勇敢地)to9people’slives.I’mdeeplymoved(深深感动)by10theyhavedone.”Hesaid.SARSalsoteachessympathy(同情).ThepastfewweekshavebeenterribleforChinesepeople.ButtherearefarworsethingsthanSARSintheworld.1．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof2．A．each B．theother C．another D．either3．A．body B．mind C．life D．heart4．A．anyone B．everyone C．nobody D．none5．A．by B．for C．until D．about6．A．ago B．usually C．once D．never7．A．close B．far C．free D．easy8．A．getsup B．growsup C．comesback D．getsback9．A．save B．keep C．mend D．leave10．A．when B．what C．how D．thingsⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It’sreportedthatmoreandmorepeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing．TheintroductionofBike-sharingPlans,pioneeredbycompanieslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel．Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone．ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser．They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“lastmile”problem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson’sjourney．“Inplaceswheretheundergrounddoesn’textend(延伸到),whereit’sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother,it’ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,”HuHong,29,toldAFP．ShepedalstoherfarawayjobinShanghai．However,theschemeshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism(故意破坏)andtheft．“Bike-sharingisagreenermethodoftransportationandprovidesauser-friendlyexperience,”saidLiuXiaoming,vice-ministeroftransport．“Butit’sacombinationofonlineandofflinebusiness．Operatorsareusuallystronginonlineservices,butlackofflinebusinessexperience,whichcausesproblems．”Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides．Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems．Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakeninthecaseofbadbehavior．Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5-1yuan．1．Howcanpeopleunlockthesharedbikes?A．byequippingwithGPS． B．Withthekeys．C．bysimplyusingtheirsmartphone． D．Withnothing2．WhichofthefollowingtransportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A． B． C． D．3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pedals”inParagraph3mean?A．drivesacar． B．ridesabike． C．takesasubway． D．walks4．Howcanproblemslikeillegalparking,vandalismandtheftbedealtwith?A．Peopleshouldbepunishedorfinedifnecessary．B．Thecompanyshouldtakegoodcareofthebikes．C．Thecompanyshouldoffermorebikesforusers．D．Peoplecanberewardedfreetimebyreturningbikes．5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheBike-sharingPlanshaveledtoproblems．B．TheBike-sharingisagreenermethodoftransportation．C．Theserviceoperatorsaretryingtoaddresstheseproblems．D．Theadvantagesofthesharedbikesandwaystoaddresstheproblems．B14、Hasanyonetoldyouthatit’sfuntoplaywithEnglishwords?Foralongtimethese“wordswithinwords”inEnglishhavebeenusedtosurpriseandeducateus…andtheyoftenmakeuslaughtoo.Nowwegotolearnaboutthem.Riddles(谜语)Howdidtheanimalsopenthezoodoor?Theyusedamonkey!What’sthelongestwordinEnglish?Smiles—there’sa“mile”betweenthefirstandlastletters!Thesejokes—aquestionfollowedbyasurprisinganswer—areknownas“riddles”.Buttheonesaboveareexamplesofaspecialkindofriddle,ariddlewhichisfunnybecauseawordishiddenwithinanotherword.ManyEnglishspeakersarecrazyaboutthiskindofwordswithdoublemeaning.AnditcanbefoundintextswritteninEnglishaverylongtimeago.Butriddlesarenottheonlyexampleof“wordswithinwords”.HiddenwordsDuringVictoriantimes(1837—1901),thegameofhidingwordswithinawholesentencebecamepopular.Lookcarefullyatthissentence—Thekingeatshislunchinafinepalace.Canyouseethatthecountries“China”and“Nepal”arehiddeninit?TheVictoriansevenusedhiddenwordstoteachchildrenhistoryandgeographyatschool.Todaywestillseehiddenwordgamesinbooksandmagazines,butwealsousehiddenwordsinjokes.Palindromes(回文词)Palindromesarewordsandphraseswhichcanbereadthesameforwardsandbackwards.Thepopgroup“Abba”,forexample,isapalindrome.Thesentence“WasitacaroracatIsaw?”isalsoapalindrome.Wefindtheminteresting,buttheycanalsobefunny:Ikeptreceivingemailsaboutreadingmapsbackwards,butthenIrealizeditwasjustspam(垃圾邮件)!1．Whichofthefollowingisariddle?A．step—pets,part—trap B．hidingwordswithinawholesentenceC．silent—listen,theeyes—theysee D．Whichletterisaquestion?Y(Why).2．Byreadingthearticlewecanknow“___________”.A．Riddlesaretheonlyexampleof“wordswithinwords”.B．Victoriansevenusedriddlestoteachkidshistoryatschool.C．“WasitacaroracatIsaw?”isapalindromeaswell.D．These“wordswithinwords”inEnglishoftenmakeuscry.3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．It’sfuntoplaywithwords B．“Wordswithinwords”educateusC．Riddles&Hiddenwords D．Thepopgroup“Abba”C15、Longlongago,therewasabigbadwolf.Oneday,hewascominghome.Itseemedthatsomeonewasfollowinghim.Heturnedaroundbutnobodywasbehindhim.Buthesawhisshadow(影子).Itwasverytallandlarge.Whenthewolfsawhisshadow,hefeltveryproud.Hesaidtohimself,“Look!I’mmuchtallerandlarger.Infact,I’mreallytallandstrong.I’mevenbiggerthanthatlionoverthere.IfIgouptohimandgrowl(咆哮)athim,hemustbeafraidofme.Hewillprobablyaskmetotakehisplacetobethekingoftheanimals.”Thenhewalkeduptothelion.Hegrowledatthelionandwantedtoterrify(恐吓)him.Butthelionwasn’tterrifiedatall.Heimmediatelyjumpedonthewolfandatehim.“Thatwolfwassuchafool,”thoughtthelion.“Buthetastedgood.”1．ThewolfturnedaroundbecauseA．hethoughtsomeonewasbehindhimB．hewantedtolookattheshadowC．thelionwasbehindhimD．helostsomethingontheway2．Thewolffeltverywhenhesawhisshadow.A．proud B．afraid C．relaxed D．sad3．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthewolfwantedtoA．makefriendswiththelionB．jumponthelionandeathimC．bethekingoftheanimalsD．tellthelionabouttheshadow4．Thewolfattheendofthestory.A．ranaway B．wasdead C．becamethekingoftheanimals D．atethelion5．Fromthestory,weknowthat.A．thelionwassoweak B．thewolfwasverycleverC．thelionwasshyandcute D．thewolfwasquitefoolishD16、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthephoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone(音色，语调)ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:＂Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?＂＂Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,＂answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone.＂Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.＂＂I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn.＂Theboysaid,＂Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.＂＂No,thankyou.＂Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid:＂Son,Ilikeyourattitude(态度).I’dliketoofferyouajob.＂＂No,thanks,＂saidtheboy.＂Butyou’relookingforajob,aren’tyou?＂＂No,sir,＂answeredtheboy.＂IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheonewhocutsthatlady’slawn!＂1．Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause___________.A．hedidn’twanttheladytohearhisrealvoice B．hedidn’tlikehisvoiceC．hewantedtogetanewjob D．heplayedajokewiththelady2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂performance＂meaninChinese?A．表演 B．认真 C．表现 D．努力3．Aftertheboyhungupthephone,hesmiledbecause_____________.A．hecouldfindanotherjob B．hedidn’tmindthelady’sattitudeC．themanwantedtogivehimanewjob D．hegottheanswerhewanted4．Themanwouldliketooffertheboyajob,because_____________.A．heneededapersontocuthislawn B．hethoughttheboywasverypoorC．theboywasrefusedbuthestilllookedhappy D．hewasaboss5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Theboyreallyneededanewjob.B．Theladydidn’tlikethepersonwhoiscuttingherlawn.C．Theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.D．Theboyfoundthetruthinacleverway.E17、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongdynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.IntheoldtimestheChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphers(书法家)wouldpracticeforyearstolearntowriteperfectly，butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000charactersneededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(笔画)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry，butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangdynastypoetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“nativepainting(国画)”，whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains，homes，birds，treesandwateronit.1．WhatisthemostfamoustypesofworksofartinancientChina?A．Calligraphy. B．Poetry. C．Chinesepainting. D．A,BandC．2．Calligraphersneededtowriteover______characterscorrectlyintheoldtimes.A．10，000 B．20，000 C．30，000 D．40，0003．WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangdynasty?A．Painting. B．Calligraphy.C．Writingpoetry. D．Poetry.4．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“________”．A．Calligraphy B．Art C．Chinesepainting D．Westernpainting5．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Chineseart. B．Chineseexaminations.C．Chinesehistory. D．Chinesedynasties.F18、Ourrestauranthasalonghistory.Weservefoodanddrinkstoourcustomers(顾客).Youcanrelaxyourselfinourrestaurantwithcomfortableseatsandbeautifulmusic.Whetheryouarelookingforasnack(小吃)orafullmeal,wecanprovidealmostanythingtosuityou.Weareatyourserviceatalltimes.Tea,Coffee,JuiceGoodchoiceofBiscuits,Pies,PancakesHome-madeSoupandSandwichesTake-awayFoodSeatsforover150visitorsTel:66450321Web:1．HolidayRestaurantprovidestothecustomers.A．comfortablebedsB．beautifu