苏教译林版七年级下册英语第三单元Unit3单元培优卷附答案解析

Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown!培优卷学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.Inthelibrary,studentsarerequiredtokeepandmove.A.quiet;quiet B.quiet;quietly C.quietly;quiet D.quietly;quietly2.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobe C.isgoingtobe D.willgotobe3.Thisbedroomis.Theyshareitnow.A.Tom’sandTim B.TomandTim’sC.TomandTim D.Tom’sandTim’s4.Howlongdoesittakeyou_____toworkeveryday?A.towalk B.walk C.walks D.forwalking5.——WhynotJohnatoycarforhisbirthday?——Goodidea!Helikestoycars.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys6.Pleaseaskhimme.Mytelephonenumberis5622890.A.call B.calling C.tocall D.calls7.MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaughtEnglishforthreeyears.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.Ihaveapetcat.NameisMimiandIoftenplaywithit.A.It B.It’s C.Its D.Itself9.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself10.Letmeyouthebeautifulpark.A.show;around B.show;visitC.showed;tovisit D.showed;around11.Thisstreetisforthelocalsnacks(小吃).Comehereandenjoyeating!A.fresh B.famous C.quiet D.friendly——Whattimewillyougettothepalace?——We’llgetthepalace8:00a.m.A.at;in B.to;at C.at;at D.to;inTherearelotsofthingsintheCityMuseum.A.see B.seeing C.tosee D.toseeing14.Thismobilephoneourmathsteacher.A.belongwith B.belongswith C.belongto D.belongsto15.——Doyouusuallygotoschoolbyunderground?——No.IoftengotoschoolwithAndyonbus.A.a;a B.the;the C./;a D./;/II.完形填空（10分）SingaporeisasmallislandinSoutheastAsia.It’sawonderfulplaceto(16)aholiday.Ononehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimply(17)Putonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyour(18)!Areyougoingto(19)ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufear(担心)thatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.InSingapore,however,youwillfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thave(20)problemsendingrice,noodles,ordumplings.However,ifyou’rebraveenough,Singaporeisanexcellent(21)totrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,westernfood,orJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.One(22)thingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmost(23)allyearround.Thisis(24)theislandissoclosetotheequator(赤道).Soyoucanchoosetogowhenever(无论何时)youlike—spring,summer,autumn(25)winter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina!A.stay B.like C.design D.takeA.talk B.tell C.say D.speakA.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.FrenchA.find B.take C.try D.practiseA.some B.any C.few D.littleA.shop B.restaurant C.place D.areaA.great B.right C.fresh D.quietA.different B.thesame C.high D.lowA.why B.where C.when D.becauseA.and B.but C.or D.soⅢ.阅读理解（30）AKateisawaitressinarestaurant.Sheisalwayscareful.Shehasnever(从未)beenlateonce.Infact,shesometimeshastogohomelatebecauseofextra(额外的)workintheshop.Butthingsdon’tgowellallthetime.Onemorning,Katemissedthebusandarrivedlateforwork.Themanagerisusuallyinagoodmood(心情),butthatmorninghewasn’t.AfterKateputawayherhandbag,shewentuptothemanagerandsaid,“AmIalwayslate?Forthepasttwoyears,Ihaveneverbeenlateonce.Youknowthat.WhyareyoushoutingatmewhenthisisthefirsttimeIhavebeenlate?”“I’msorry.Iknowyou’vealwaysbeenontime.AndyouknowIdon’talwaysshoutatlatecomers,butthismorningIwasinabadmood.Iamsorry.”“That’sallright.Mybus,whichisalwaysontime,waslatethismorning.Maybethedriverwasalsonotinagoodmood!”Atthattime,themanagerlaughed.Thereweresmilesonthefacesofalltheotherwaitresses.26.Kateisalways.A.carefulwithherworkintherestaurantB.carefulwithherextraworkinthehotelC.carefulwitheverythingD.carefulwithherhousework27.Themanageroftherestaurant.A.alwaysloseshistemper(脾气)B.seldomloseshistemperC.isstrictwithhismenD.isalwaysstrictwithKate28.WhenthemanagershoutedatKate,Kate.A.quarrelled(争吵)withhimatonceB.saidsomethingatonceC.receivedhiscriticism(批评)D.saidnothingatthattime29.Whosaid“I’msorry”?A.Kate. B.Themanager,C.Thewaitresses. D.Anotherperson.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Themanagerwasinabadmoodthatmorning.B.Thebuswaslatethatmorning.C.Katewaslateforworkthatmorning.D.Theotherwaitresseswereinbadmoods.BIfyougotoFrance,it’sagoodideatovisitUzes.ItisalovelytowninthesouthofFrance.Uzesisnotbig.Itisonlyabout25.41squarekilometersinsize.Thereareover9,000peoplelivinginitandmostofthemarefarmers.Uzeshasalonghistoryofmorethan1,000years.Youcanfindbotholdstonehousesandfinemodernhousesthere.Youwillhavefunwalkingonthestreetorhavingsomecoffeeinthecoffeeshop.Uzesisfamousformakingcloth.Doyouloveshopping?GothereonWednesdaysorSaturdays.Thereisamarketinthecentreofthetown.Youcanfindbeautifulcloth,nicelocalfoodandmanyotherthingsatthemarket.Don’tmissthem.Childrenwilllovethissmalltowntoo.Why?Becausethereisacandycompanyandasweetsmuseumwaitingforthem.Uzesis.acity B.inEngland C.verybig D.veryoldYoucangoshoppingatthemarketinUzes.everyday B.twiceaweek C.onceaweek D.twiceayearChildrenwillloveUzesbecausethereis.awaterpark B.acandycompany C.asciencemuseum D.acoffeeshopWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MostpeopleinUzesareworkers.B.TherearemanytallbuildingsinUzes.C.ClothinUzesusveryfamous.D.PeopleinUzeslovedrinkingcoffee.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WelcometoUzes B.MyhometownUzesC.MytriptoUzes D.IloveUzesCDearAndy,I’minLondonnow.It’sthecapitalofEngland.Ienjoyeverythinghereexceptthefood.IdislikeEnglishfood.Imissdumplingsandnoodles.OfcourseIneverstopmissingyou.ThingsherearequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.TrafficinEnglandgoesontheleftoftheroad.Andifyouwanttogotheothersideofaroad,youcanhavemanyways:asubway(地铁),afootbridgeorazebracrossing.Andinsomeplaces,youcanseeblackandwhitepoles(杆).Thereisabutton（键）oneachofthem.Youcanpressthebuttontotellthedriversyouwanttocrosstheroad.Theyusuallystoptheircarstoletyougo.TaxisinLondonarereallyexpensive,soifyoucometoLondon,youshouldhaveenoughmoneywithyou.Taxidriversareusuallyfriendly.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Andtheymusttakeexamsbeforetheybecometaxidrivers.Londonalsohasthebiggestundergroundsystem(系统)intheworld.It’seasytogothewrongwayifyouarenotcareful.Yours,LiBing根据短文内容以及题后要求回答问题。36.WhereisLiBingnow?(nomorethantwowords)HowmanywayscanyouusetogototheothersideofaroadinLondon?(oneword)Whatwillthedriversdoifyoupressthebutton?(nomorethanninewords)What’sthedifference(区别)betweenthetrafficinChinaandthatinEngland?(nomorethansevenwords)40.WhatdoyouthinkofthetaxidriversinEngland?(nomorethanthreewords)第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。41.Thestreetsarevery（安静的）ontheSpringFestival’sEve.42.Thetownhasa（当地的）TVstation.43.Therearealotof（作品）ofartinthePalaceMuseum.44.Mygrandparentsarebothgoodat（种植）flowers.45.Myfatherlikes（慢跑）intheevening.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Finally,Jackachievedhisgoalandbecamethe(own)ofacompany.Followthat(teacher)adviceandsoonyouwillsolvetheproblem.TheClass1,Grade7studentsare(plan)afieldtripnextSunday.Don’tleavehereuntiltherain(stop).Heoften(miss)theearlybusinthemorning,becausehegetsuplate.Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（10）51.王俊凯擅长唱歌和打篮球。WangJunkaisingingandplayingbasketball.52.谢谢你带我参观你的家乡。Thankyouformeyourhometown.53.从你家到学校有多远？isityourhometheschool?54.那本书里有许多好玩和有趣的故事可以看。Therearelotsoftoreadinthebook.55.为什么不和我们一起参观我们当地的剧院呢？visitourlocaltheatrewithus?Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（10）DearMrWu,Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitTaizhou.Imakeaplanforthem.Wewilleatbreakfastatourschoolfirst.ThenwecantakethemtoMeiLanfang’sFormerHouse(故居)bybus.Ittakesonly25minutes.TheycanlearntosingBeijingoperathere.Intheafternoon,wewillgotoTiandehuParkandtakesomephotosthere.Intheparkwecanhaveapicnicasourlunch.ThenwewillgotoHengdianCinematowatchanewfilm.Afterthatthegirlscangototheshoppingmallstobuythingsandwewilltaketheboystoourschoolplaygroundtoplayfootballforoneandahalfhours.IntheeveningweshallinvitethemtodinnerinarestaurantwheretheycantryChinesefood.I’msuretheywillhaveagoodtimeinourcity.Yourslove,SimonAplanfortheexchangestudentsSimonmakesaplanfortheexchangestudentsfromthe(56).InthemorningTheywilleatbreakfastat(57).Andthentheycan(58)thebustoMeiLanfang’sFormerHouse.Ittakesonly(59)minutes.IntheafternoonTheywillhavelunchatTiandehuParkandtheycantake(60)there.Theywillwatcha(61)afterlunch.Afterthattheboyswill(62)footballatschool.The(63)willdosomeshopping.Inthe(64)Trysomenice(65)foodinarestaurant.Ⅶ.补全对话。（5）从方框内选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。waitaminute;worksofart;rowaboat;howabout;missMum:What’syourplanforthisafternoon,dear?Dad:(66)visitingNanjingMuseumwithAndy?Mum:Soundsgood.ButAndysayshewouldlike(67)onXuanhuLake.Dad:Well,IthinkhecangotoXuanhuLaketomorrow.Theradiosaysthereisashowof(68)inNanjingMuseumthisafternoon.Mum:Really?Itwillbeapity(遗憾)ifAndy(69)theshow.Solet’sgotothemuseum.Dad:OK.Let’stalkwithAndyaboutit.Mum:(70).Itisnotagoodideatotellhimaboutitnow,or(否则)hewon’tdohishomeworkcarefully.Dad:OK.Youknowhimsowell.Ⅷ.书面表达（10）美丽中国，魅力家乡。今年是中国海军成立70周年，作为海军诞生地，请你以小主人的身份向来自世界各地的游客介绍美丽的江苏泰州。要点提示：地理位置泰州位于江苏中部，长江之边……环境空气清新，鸟语花香；交通便利……旅游景点老街、梅兰芳公园、溱潼古镇……（1-2点可做的事即可）其他泰州人名勤劳友爱……注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数中。Taizhouismyhometown.参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词和副词辨析。第一空表示“保持安静”。keep为系动词，后加形容词作表语；第二空表示“安静地移动”，修饰动词用副词。故答案为B。2.【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。由句中“tomorrowafternoon”可知，该句用一般进来时，表示“将要有”，可以是therewillbe或者thereis/aregoingtobe。故答案为C。3.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词所有格。因为这里只有一个房间，是汤姆和蒂姆共同拥有的，所以在后一个人的名字后面加上’s来表示，故答案为B。4.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。Ittakes+(sb.)sometime+todosth.意为“做某事需要花费多少时间”，故答案为A。5.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定句型。Whynotdosth.?意为“为什么不……呢？”，故答案为A。6.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，故答案为C。7.【答案】B【解析】本题考查人称代词宾格。teach后加人称代词宾格形式，结合选项可知答案为B。8.【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词。此处its是一个形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，修饰名词name。故答案为C。9.【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词性物主代词。空格后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。hers=herscarf。故答案为C。10.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”，故先排除C和D选项；再根据showsb.around意为“带某人参观”，故答案为A。11.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；famous著名的；出名的；quiet安静的；friendly友好的。句意：这条街以当地的小吃而闻名。来这儿品尝吧！befamousfor...意为“以……而闻名”，故答案为B。12.【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。getto意为“到达”，后接地点名词；“几点钟”前用介词at，故答案为B。13.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式tosee在句中作things的定语，故答案为C。14.【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。belongto意为“属于”，句中的“thismobilephone”是第三人称单数形式，故用belongsto，故答案为D。15.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。“by+交通工具”意为“乘坐某种交通工具”，by后不加任何冠词；onabus意为“乘坐公交车”，故答案为C。II.完形填空（10分）16.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。stay待，留；like喜欢；design设计；take带走。takeaholiday意为“度假”，是固定搭配，故答案为D。17.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。talk谈论；tell告诉；say说；speak讲，用作及物动词时，一般后接表示语言的名词，该处表示“讲普通话”，故答案为D。18.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语；French法语。前面说了新加坡是一个说英语（English-speaking）的国家，因此在新加坡我们可以练习说英语。故答案为A。19.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。find发现；take带走；try品尝，尝试；practise练习。句意：你会在国外尝试中餐吗？故答案为C。20.【答案】B【解析】本题考查any的用法。any用于否定句中；some用于肯定句中。故答案为B。21.【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。shop商店；restaurant餐馆；place地方；area区域。新加坡是一个国家，也可以说是一个“地方”。故答案为C。22.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。great伟大的；重要的；right正确的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的。该处是说“关于新加坡一个重要的事情”，故答案为A。23.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。different不同的；thesame相同的；high高的；low低的。该句讲“新加坡的气温常年相同”，故答案为B。24.【答案】D【解析】本题考查疑问词和连词的辨析。why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候；because因为。因为新加坡靠近赤道，所以它的气温变化很小，故答案为D。25.【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词辨析。and和，又；but但是；or或者；so因此，所以。此处表示选择一个季节，故答案为C。Ⅲ.阅读理解（30）26.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段的第一、二句“Kateisawaitressinarestaurant.Sheisalwayscareful.”可知，凯特对她在餐馆的很认真，故答案为A。27.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“Themanagerisusuallyinagoodmood(心情),butthatmorninghewasn’t.”可知，餐馆的经理很少发脾气，故答案为B。28.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段第三句“AfterKateputawayherhandbag,shewentuptothemanagerandsaid,“AmIalwayslate?Forthepasttwoyears,Ihaveneverbeenlateonce.”可知答案为B。29.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“AndyouknowIdon’talwaysshoutatlatecomers,butthismorningIwasinabadmood.Iamsorry.””可知，是餐馆的经理说了“对不起”。故答案为B。30.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。由文章第二段第二句“Themanagerisusuallyinagoodmood(心情),butthatmorninghewasn’t.”可知，选项A正确；由第三段第二句“Mybus,whichisalwaysontime,waslatethismorning.”可知选项B正确；由第二段第一句“Onemorning,Katemissedthebusandarrivedlateforwork.”可知选项C正确，故答案为D。31.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第四句“Uzeshasalonghistoryofmorethan1,000years.”可知Uzes是一座古老的小镇，故答案为D。32.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第三句“GothereonWednesdaysorSaturdays.”可知，我们可以一周两次去Uzes的市场购物，故答案为B。33.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句“Becausethereisacandycompanyandasweetsmuseumwaitingforthem.”可知答案为B。34.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由第二段第三句“Thereareover9,000peoplelivinginitandmostofthemarefarmers.”可知选项A错误；由第二段第五句“Youcanfindbotholdstonehousesandfinemodernhousesthere.”可知选项B错误；由第三段第一句“Uzesisfamousformakingcloth.”可知选项C正确。35.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。本文第一段第一句“IfyougotoFrance,it’sagoodideatovisitUzes.”点名了主旨，是为了吸引游客去旅游，故答案为A。36.【答案】InLondon.【解析】由文章第一段第一句“I’minLondonnow.”可知答案。37.【答案】3/Three.【解析】由文章第二段第三句“Andifyouwanttogotheothersideofaroad,youcanhavemanyways:asubway(地铁),afootbridgeorazebracrossing.”可知答案。38.【答案】Theyusuallystoptheircarstoletme/usgo.【解析】由第二段最后两句“Youcanpressthebuttontotellthedriversyouwanttocrosstheroad.Theyusuallystoptheircarstoletyougo.”可知答案。39.【答案】TrafficinEnglandgoesontheleft.【解析】由第二段第二句“TrafficinEnglandgoesontheleftoftheroad.”可知答案。40.【答案】Friendlyandhelpful.【解析】由第三段第二、三句“Taxidriversareusuallyfriendly.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpyou.”可知答案。第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）41.【答案】quiet42.【答案】local43.【答案】works44.【答案】growing45.【答案】jogging46.【答案】owner47.【答案】teacher’s48.【答案】planning49.【答案】stops50.【答案】missesⅤ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（10）51.【答案】isgoodat52.【答案】showing;around53.【答案】Howfar;from;to54.【答案】funandinterestingstories55.【答案】WhynotⅥ.任务型阅读。（10）56.【答案】USA【解析】由文章第一段第一句“Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitTaizhou.”可知答案。57.【答案】school【解析】由文章第一段第三句“Wewilleatbreakfastatourschoolfirst.”可知答案为school。58.【答案】take【解析】由文章第一段第四句“ThenwecantakethemtoMeiLanfang’sForm