苏教译林版七年级下册英语第三单元Unit3单元测试卷附答案解析

Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown!测试卷学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.Themaninthecarisagoodfriendofmy.Myfatherhasinvitedhimtohisbirthdayparty.A.father B.mother C.father’s D.mother’s2.Tomakecitymorebeautiful,weneedtoplantmoretrees.A.our B.we C.us D.ours3.Mum,I’m.I’dliketohavesomepies.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.happy4.Jack,withhisfriends,goingtotheirEnglishteachertomorrow.A.are;visit B.is;visit C.is;visiting D.are;visiting5.Emma,anactress,hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself6.Wewouldlikeyouandwelookforwardyou.A.tocome;tosee B.come;toseeing C.come;tosee D.tocome;toseeing7.Itwillsixmonthstobuildanewbuilding.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay8.——Whatareyoudoingnow,mydear?——Dad,I’mdoingmyhomework.YouknowIalwayshavelotsofhomework.A.doing B.todo C.do D.does9.Thisring.A.isbelongtome B.belongtome C.belongtomine D.isbelongstome10.LastmonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldthe“TenYearsofGrowthCeremony”tocelebrate10thbirthdaytogether.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs11.——Whydon’tyougotothecinemawithusthisSaturday?——.A.Nevermind B.ThatsoundsgreatC.Youarewelcome D.Thankyouallthesame12.Idon’twanttothebeginningofthemovie.Sohurryup!A.catch B.miss C.watch D.play13.Therearemorestudentsinourschoolthaninyourschool.A.many B.much C.alittle D.enough14.——Thefishnice.You’rereallyagoodcook.——Thanks.Trysome,andyouwilllikeitmore.A.eats B.smells C.cooks D.sees15.——Iamfeelingsotirednow.——haveawalkinthegarden?Itcanmakeyoufeelnew.A.Whydon’t B.Whynot C.Whynotto D.WhataboutII.完形填空（10分）AgroupofexchangestudentsareinStraightTownforavisit.Theycome(16)Australia.Theyarevery(17)tovisitthisgreatmoderntown.ThisnewtownisonlyfiftyminutesawayfromthecentreofNantong(18)bus.Thereare(19)tallbuildingshere.Mostpeopleinthistownliveintallbuildings.Manychildrenlikelivingintallbuildingsbecausetheycanbe(20)theirfriends.LiRuilivesinaflatonthetenthfloor.SheisnotverygoodatEnglish.WangMeilivesina(21)ontheeleventhfloor.SheisverygoodatEnglishandsheisverygladtohelpotherswiththeirlessons.SoLiRuidoesnothavetogo(22)ifsheneedshelpwithherEnglish.Thereisonetheatreandthree(23)mallsinthetown.Inoneoftheshoppingmalls,therearelotsofsouvenirs(纪念品).Mostsouvenirsarenotveryexpensive.Therearealsomany(24)here.Theexchangestudentsgotosomeoftherestaurantsand(25)thedeliciousfoodverymuch.16.A.to B.from C.opposite D.about17.A.excited B.excite C.exciting D.interesting18.A.on B.in C.by D.of19.A.lotof B.alot C.alotsof D.many20.A.nextto B.nearto C.closeto D.friendlyto21.A.flat B.balcony C.bathroom D.kitchen22.A.littlefar B.lotfar C.farther D.far23.A.buying B.shopping C.shopper D.buy24.A.meals B.restaurants C.shops D.hotels25.A.enjoying B.notlike C.enjoy D.notenjoyⅢ.阅读理解（30）ASuzhouisanoldcitywithalonghistory.Itisverycleanandquiet.BeautifulgardensarealloverSuzhou,andSuzhougardensarefamousaroundtheworld.Whenyoutakeawalkandenjoythefreshairinthosegardens,youwillfeelverypeaceful(平静的)andhappy.SuzhouisalsoveryfamousforSuzhousilk.OnthestreetsinSuzhou,youcanseemanysilkshops.Youshouldbuysomesilkscarvesbecausetheyarereallybeautiful.MostofSuzhoufoodisverysweet.Somepeopledonotlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikesweetfoodlikethat,youcanhavesomethingelse.SuzhouisnotfarfromShanghai.IttakesaboutonlyonehourfromSuzhoutoShanghaibybus.Thetrafficisveryconvenient(方便的)here.WelcometoSuzhou!Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.26.HowwillyoufeelwhenwalkinginSuzhougardens?A.Tiredbuthappy. B.Tiredbutconvenient.C.Happyandpeaceful. D.Uncomfortable.27.Suzhouisfamousforits.A.silkandstreets B.gardensandsilkC.silkandfood D.streetsandgardens28.MaybesomepeopledonotliketheinSuzhou?A.food. B.traffic. C.silk. D.gardens.29.HowfarisitfromSuzhoutoShanghai?A.Twohoursbybus.B.Twofloursbyunderground.C.Onehourbybus.D.Onehourbyunderground.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?A.TotellaboutthelonghistoryofSuzhou.B.TotellaboutthebeautyofSuzhougardens.C.TotellaboutSuzhoufoodandSuzhousilk.D.Toattract(吸引)visitorstoSuzhou.BMyfavouriterestaurantinmycityisCaykovski.Itissmall,butthereisgreatWesternfoodinit.It’sdifficulttofindCaykovski,becauseitisbehindaverytallbuilding.Peoplefromothercitiescanneverfindit,soonlylocalpeopleeatatthisrestaurant.Therearenobusestogettotherestaurant,andIusuallywalkthere.Igettheretwiceamonth.Thewaitersthereknowmeverywellnow.Theyknowwhatmyfavouritedrinkis.SowhenIgetthere,thereisalwaysabottleofcolaonthetable.Themenuchangesoften,sothereisalwayssomethingdifferenttoeat.Ialwaysordersomethingwithchickeninit.Fordessert(甜点),Iusuallyhaveapplepie.SometimesIgotothisrestaurantforbreakfast.IhaveanEnglishbreakfastthere:eggs,tomatoesandbread.Itisdelicious,butIliketoeatatthisrestaurantatdinnertimebetter.31.Peoplefromothercitiesdon’teatatCaykovskibecause.A.theydon’tlikethefoodinitB.it’snoteasytofinditC.itistoosmallD.Westernfoodisnotpopular32.ThewriterusuallygoestoCaykovski.A.onfoot B.bybike C.bybus D.bytrain33.HowoftendoesthewritergotoCaykovski?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.34.What’sthewriter’sfavouritedrink?A.Orangejuice. B.Applejuice. C.Cola. D.Coffee.35.Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?A.TheEnglishbreakfastincludeseggs,bread,baconandmilk.B.ThewriterlikestohavebreakfastatCaykovskibetter.C.Chickenandbananapiearethewriter’sfavouritefood.D.Themenuoftenchangesandthereisalwayssomethingdifferent.CDoyouwanttovisitSunshineTown?·Time:ThethirdFridayofeachmonth·Price:￥380perstudent￥500anadultBookonlineorcalisitthemoderntown·Only40minutesfromthecenterofBeijingbyunderground·lessairpollution·acountrypark·greenhills,treesandlakesEnjoyChinesefood·chooseanyfoodyoulike·eatBeijingduckinoneoftherestaurants·therearealsolotsofWesternrestaurantsDoshopping·lotsofgoodshops·canshopuntil10p.m.·StarShoppingMall·buysouvenirs,notexpensiveEnjoyBeijingopera·visitourlocaltheatre·enjoyBeijingopera·canteachyoutosingVisitSunshineSecondarySchool·thestudentswillshowyouaroundtheirschool36.WhatcanwedoinSunshineTowninBeijing?A.Visitacountrypark. B.EatBeijingDuck.C.Buysouvenirs. D.Allofabove.37.WangLeiisastudentandhewantstovisitSunshineTownwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￥1,140. B.￥1,260. C.￥1,380. D.￥1,500.38.WhichisNOTTRUE?A.TheairpollutioninSunshineTownisserious.B.WecanbuysouvenirsinStarShoppingMallat9:30p.m.C.YoucanenjoyBeijingoperainthelocaltheatre.Youcanalsolearntosingthere.D.YoucanvisitSunshineSecondarySchool.39.Whatcanyouknowfromtheposter?A.Itisanexcitingandinterestingtrip.B.ThesouvenirsinSunshineTownareveryexpensive.C.YoucanonlyeatChinesefoodinSunshineTown.D.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheinformation,youcanlogon.第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。40.——Dick,isthisyourT-shirt?——Yes,it’s(我的).Ilookedforiteverywhere.41.——Shallwegooutsideandbreathesome(新鲜的)air?——Goodidea.42.Theclassroomisvery(安静的).43.WhenyougotoNanjing,couldyoubuysome(当地的)tea?44.Ittakesonlyabout40minutestogettothecenterofthecityfromhereby(地铁).（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。45.(jog)fortwentyminuteseverymorningisgoodforyourhealth.46.Peoplein(west)countriescookpotatoesinmanyways.47.Wearealllookingforwardto(watch)thenewfilm.48.Thisnewbookbelongto(she).49.There(be)alwayslotsofairpollutioninbigcities.Ⅴ.根据要求完成句子，每空一词。（10）50.I’dlikehavesomecakesforlunch.(改为一般疑问句)tohavesomecakesforlunch?51.ThatisLucy’sbike.(对画线部分提问)isthat?52.Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttobuy?(同义句转换)Whatwouldyoutobuy?53.ThekeyringisMike’s.(同义句转换)ThekeyringMike’s.54.LucypractisestheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.(改为否定句)LucytheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（5）55.我正在期待着高中的新生活。Ithenewlifeofseniorhighschool.56.中央商场有许多工艺品。ThereareinZhongyangShoppingMall.57.我计划在这个暑假去故宫。ItothePalaceMuseumthissummerholiday.58.从我家步行到学校只需10分钟。Itonly10minutesschoolfrommyhome.Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10）YouarewelcometovisitXi’an.I’mJane,yourguidetoday.Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutthecity.Xi’anisafamouscityinChina.Itisinthenorth-westofourcountry.Itismorethan3,000yearsoldandthirteendynastiesoncemakeittheircapital.ItisveryeasyforyoutovisitXi’anatanytime.Youcancomeherebybus,bytrainorbyplane.Therearemanyculturalrelicsonandunderthegroundandtherearehundredsofoldtombshere.TherearealsomanyfamoussnacksinXi’an.Theyareverysweetandcrispy,andmanypeopleenjoyeatingthem.Xi’anisfarfromthesea.Itdoesn’trainveryoften,butyoucanseelotsoftreesandflowershere.Peoplehereworkveryhard.TheyaretryingtomakeXi’anarichandbeautifulcity.ThecityofXi’anLocationXi’anisa(59)city.Itisinthe(60)ofourcountry.Itisfarfromthesea.(61)Itis(62)3,000yearsoldand(63)dynastiesmadeittheircapital.Description(描述)Therearemany(64)relicsonandundertheground.Thereare(65)ofoldtombs.Therearealsomanyfamous(66).Theytasteverydelicious.ConclusionTheyaremanytreesand(67)inthecity.Peoplearetryingtomakeit(68)andbeautiful.Ⅷ.书面表达（10）本周七年级六班网络论坛的主题是“Whatcanwedoforourhometown?”。大家谈论到家乡的美好与不足，尤其是对污染问题（pollution）深表担忧，请你也参与讨论吧！要求：1.70词左右，不包括所给的词尾；2.覆盖所给的要点提示，条理清楚。提示：1.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown?2.Whatdoyoulikeanddislikeaboutit?3.Whatwillyoudotomakeitabetterplace?Whatcanwedoforourhometown?I’msureifeveryonecandoalittleforourhometown,itwillbeabeautifulparadise(乐园).参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词所有格的用法。根据第二个句子可知，这个人是“我”爸爸的朋友。该句要用双重所有格，故答案为C。2.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词。句意：为了使我们的城市更加美丽，我们需要种植更多的树。这里应使用形容词性物主代词our来修饰名词city，故答案为A。3.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。thirsty渴的；hungry饿的；tired累的；happy高兴的。由后半句“我想吃些馅饼。”可知，此处应用“hungry（饿的）”，故答案为B。4.【答案】B【解析】本题考查主谓一致。由句中“tomorrow”可知，第二空用“将来时”，故先排除C和D选项；再根据Jack可知，第一空用be动词的单数形式，即is，故答案为B。5.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句中的work是一个名词，故用形容词性物主代词来修饰。结合选项知答案为B。6.【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。wouldlikesb.todosth.意为“想要某人做某事”；lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期望做某事”。故结合选项可知答案为D。7.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定句型。句意：将花费六个月的时间来建造一栋新的大楼。Ittakes+(sb.)sometime+todosth.意为“做某事需要花费多少时间”，故答案为C。8.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。由句意“你知道我总是有许多的作业要做。”可知，此处用todo，动词不定式todo在句中作homework的定语，故答案为B。9.【答案】B【解析】本题考查belongto的用法。belongto意为“属于……”，后接某人或人称代词宾格。且其后不能使用名词所有格或物主代词，不可用于进行时。故答案为B。10.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意：上个月长江路小学的学生们举行了10岁成长礼仪式，一起来庆祝他们的10岁生日。本题中有名词短语10thbirthday，所填的空需要一个形容词性物主代词来作定语，故答案为B。11.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系；Thatsoundsgreat那太好了；Youarewelcome不用谢；Thankyouallthesame谢谢你。句意：——为什么这周六你不和我们一起去看电影呢？——那太好了。故答案为B。12.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。catch追上，赶上；miss错过；watch观看；play玩。句意：我不想要错过电影的开头。所以快点儿！故答案为B。13.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：我们学校的学生要比你们学校的学生多很多。manymore意为“多很多”，故答案为A。14.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。eat吃；smell闻起来；cook烹饪；see看见。句意：——这鱼闻起来真香。你真的是一位好厨师。——谢谢。请试吃，你会更喜欢的。故答案为B。15.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?=Whataboutdoingsth.?结合选项可知答案为B。II.完形填空（10分）16.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：他们来自于澳大利亚。comefrom...意为“来自于……”。故答案为B。17.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的；excite动词，意为“使兴奋”；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”；interesting意为“有趣的”。本句的主语是they，故用excited，故答案为A。18.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。“by+交通工具”意为“某人乘坐……的交通工具”，故答案为C。19.【答案】D【解析】本题考查many的用法。句中的“tallbuildings”是可数名词，故用many修饰，many修饰可数名词复数形式，故答案为D。20.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。becloseto...意为“靠近……”；befriendlyto...意为“对……友好”。句意：许多孩子喜欢住在高楼里因为离他们的朋友很近。故答案为C。21.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。flat公寓；balcony阳台；bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房。由上一句“李锐住在公寓的十楼。”可知，王梅也是住在这栋“公寓”里。故答案为A。22.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语。句意：如果她需要帮助她学习英语，李锐没有必要走很远。故用far，故答案为D。23.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。shopping购物；shopper购物者；buy动词，意为“买”。由下一句中的“theshoppingmalls”可知此处用shopping，故答案为B。24.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。meals饭；restaurant餐馆；shop商店；hotel宾馆。由下一句中“someoftherestaurants”可知此处答案为B。25.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词。句意：交换生去一些餐馆并且非常喜欢美味的事物。enjoy意为“喜欢”，故答案为C。Ⅲ.阅读理解（30）26.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Whenyoutakeawalkandenjoythefreshairinthosegardens,youwillfeelverypeaceful(平静的)andhappy.”可知，当你行走在苏州园林中，你会感到非常的快乐与平静，故答案为C。27.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的第一句“BeautifulgardensarealloverSuzhou,andSuzhougardensarefamousaroundtheworld.”和第三段的第一句“SuzhouisalsoveryfamousforSuzhousilk.”可知，苏州以园林和丝绸闻名于世，故答案为B。28.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第四段的第一、二句“MostofSuzhoufoodisverysweet.Somepeopledonotlikeit.”可知，有些人会不喜欢苏州的食物，因为偏甜，故答案为A。29.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由第五段的第二句“IttakesaboutonlyonehourfromSuzhoutoShanghaibybus.”可知，苏州离上海不远，只要一个小时的公交车程，故答案为C。30.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。作者在短文里从花园、丝绸、食物和与上海的距离等方面介绍了苏州，目的是为了吸引游客，故答案为D。31.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第三句“It’sdifficulttofindCaykovski,becauseitisbehindaverytallbuilding.”可知，这个餐馆在一栋高楼的后面，所有人们不容易找到，故答案为B。32.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Therearenobusestogettotherestaurant,andIusuallywalkthere.”可知，作者通常是不行去那里，故答案为A。33.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的第一句“Igettheretwiceamonth.”可知，作者一个月去两次这个餐馆，故答案为D。34.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的第三、四句“Theyknowwhatmyfavouritedrinkis.SowhenIgetthere,thereisalwaysabottleofcolaonthetable.”可知，作者最喜欢的饮料是可乐，故答案为C。35.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。由第三段的第二句“IhaveanEnglishbreakfastthere:eggs,tomatoesandbread.”可知，作者在那里吃的英式早餐里有：鸡蛋，西红柿和面包，故选项A错误；由第三段的最后一句“Itisdelicious,butIliketoeatatthisrestaurantatdinnertimebetter.”可知，作者更喜欢在那里吃晚餐，故选项B错误；由第二段的最后两句“”可知，作者喜欢含有鸡肉的食物以及苹果派，故答案为C；故答案为D。36.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。阅读表格可知，我们可以在北京的阳光镇“参观国家公园”、“吃北京烤鸭”、“买纪念品”，故答案为D。37.【答案】C【解析】数字计算题。由表格中的“￥380perstudent；￥500anadult”可知，500+500+380=1380，故答案为C。38.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由表格中的内容可知，并未提及阳光镇的空气污染很严重，故答案为A。39.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。本题可用排除法。由表格中“buysouvenirs,notexpensive”可知，纪念品并不贵，故选项B错误；由“eatBeijingduckinoneoftherestaurants·therearealsolotsofWesternrestaurants”可知选项C错误；由“Bookonline”可知选项D错误；故答案为A。第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）40.【答案】mine41.【答案】fresh42.【答案】quiet43.【答案】local44.【答案】underground45.【答案】Jogging46.【答案】western47.【答案】watching48.【答案】her49.【答案】isⅤ.根据