新必修二Unit5OntheroadReview单元达标检测原题版

Unit5OntheroadReview单元达标检测原题版第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASaturday，March24thWehavearrivedinthehot，wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap，andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays，visitsomeplacesinthecity，andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday，March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonthewater，andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful，andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth，stayinChiangMaifortwodays，andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday，March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—noputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”．KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai，sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletoebacknextyear.21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B．ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C．ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.D．ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.22．ThepeopleinthevillageofChiangRai.A．arefriendlytoothersB．likespeakingEnglishC．hopetoliveinthecitiesD．liveaverybusylife23．Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?A．MyFirstTravelB．TheOutsideWorldC．TravelinginThailandD．MyTriptoChiangMaiBAsnowboarderwasfeelingluckytobealiveyesterdayafterahelicopterrescue(直升机营救)．BenAkintola,30，wassnowboardingintheFrenchAlpsunderaclearblueskyintheafternoonwhenalargeamount(数量)ofsnowfelldownthesideofthemountain.Hedidn’thavetimetoescape(逃脱)andithithimwithfullforceandknockedhimsenseless.Hewokeinthemiddleofthenightintotaldarkness.Hewaslyingonanicyrock.Amazingly，hestillhadamobilephonesignal(信号)，sohecalledafriendathousandkilometersawayinBritain.HisfriendcalledtheFrenchrescueservices.“Iwaswaitingforwhatseemedlikehoursonthatrock.IwasbeginningtogiveuphopewhenIheardthesoundofahelicopter.Itwascirclingaroundinthedarkness，lookingforme.Iwastryingmybesttowavemymobilearound.Fortunatelythehelicopterpilotsawthelight.”“Iwasoverjoyedwhenthehelicopterheadedmyway.Itstayedabovemeandbeganloweringarope.”Benwasinhospitallastnightbuthewasnotbeingtreatedforanyseriousinjuries.He’slookingforwardtogoinghometoday.TheFrenchrescueservicessaid：“WewereverypleasedthatwewereabletosaveBen.Theriskofsnowslideoff­piste(非滑雪场地的)ismuchhigheratthistimeofyear.Allsnowboardersandskiersshouldstayontheskirunsandnotgooff­piste.Benwasverylucky.”24．WhathappenedtoBen?A．HegotlostintheFrenchAlps.B．Hehadasnowboardingaccident.C．Hewasseparatedfromhisfriends.D．Hewasknockeddownbyfallingrocks.25．TheFrenchrescueserviceslearnedaboutBen’sdifficulty.A．fromhisfriendB．intheearlyafternoonC．afterreceivinghiscallD．whenseeinghismobile26．HowdidBenfeelaboutthewait?A．Itmadehimstronginthedarkness.B．Itcausedhimtohopeforthebest.C．Itwasshorterthanheexpected.D．Itwasalittlediscouraging.27．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ALuckyEscapeB．ARockyMountainC．RisksofSnowboardingD．FrenchRescueServicesCEachyearthereareatleastfivemillionpeoplearoundtheworldwhodevelopseriousflu(流感)，andalmosthalfamilliondeaths.Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus，weexpectthemtobeverycarefulnottopassitontoothers.Doctorsandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedtoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.Butwhatisthebestwaytodothis?ThisisthequestionthatfluexpertProfessorJonathanVan­TamatNottinghamUniversityistryingtoanswer.Hewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted，sothathecanstopdoctorsandnursesgettingsick.Van­Tamexplainstheirmethod，“Thereare41volunteersinmyexperiment.Somehealthyvolunteersaremadetogetflufirst.Whentheyshowsymptoms(症状)，othervolunteers，usuallycalledrecipients(接受者)，enterthehouse.Everyonelivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfourdays.Someoftherecipientswearfacemasks，andwashtheirhandsevery15minutes，butsomehavenoprotection.Inthiswaywecanstudywhocatchesthefluandwhichwaysoftransmittingfluareimportant.Duringthefourdayswhentheyareincontactwiththevirus，andforthetendaysafterthat，theflurecipientsarecheckedregularly.”Theexperimentisnotsimpleanditisveryexpensive.Itisdifficulttodesigncorrectly，anditisalsodifficulttoplanandcarryout.Justonestudylikethistakesabout18monthstoorganizeandneedshundredsofpeopleworkingonit.ButVan­Tambelievesitisworthbecausetheresultswillhelptodecidewhattypeofprotectionisneededforpeopleworkinginhospitalswithlargenumbersofflupatientsaroundtheworld.Andperhapsitcouldreducethenumberofdeathsfromflueachyear.28．Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“transmitted”inParagraph1?A．Solved. B．Passed.C．Formed. D．Stopped.29．Whatisthemainpurposeofthisstudy?A．Totestthemedicinesforpeoplewhodevelopseriousflu.B．Tofindthebestwaytoprotectdoctorsandnursesfromtheflu.C．Toreducethenumberofpeoplewhodieofflu.D．Tofindoutwhogetstheflueasily.30．Accordingtothetext，whichofthestatementsisTRUE?A．Thistypeofstudylasted18months.B．Theexperimentisneithersimplenorexpensive.C．Recipientsweredividedintoatleast2groupstoperformtheexperiment.D．Wearingmaskswasthebestwaytoprotectpeoplefromgettingflu.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therehavebeenalotofmentsrecentlysurrounding5G，thenextgenerationofwirelesstechnology.31？Howmightitchangeourlives?5Gstandsforfifthgeneration，meaningthenextstepintheprogressionoftechnologytoreplacethecurrent4Gsystem.Earlier“G”systemsweredesignedtoimprovemobilemunicationoperations.Eachnewtechnologybroughtmajorimprovementsinspeedandgreatlyincreasednetworkcapacity(容量)．32.Itisexpectedtopermitmoreuserstodomorethingsatafasterrate.However，technologyexpertssaythereisamajorwaythat5Gisdifferentfromtheearliersystems.33.Itwillaffectmanymoredevicesandindustriesthanother“G”versions.5Gwillhelpfuelfuture“smartcities”byconnectingsensornetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtoconnectself­drivingcarsandsupportnewtechnologiesinvolvingvirtualreality(虚拟现实)．Higher5Gspeedscouldalsopermitdoctorstomonlyperformremotemedicaloperations.Factoriesandbusinessescoulduse5Gtechnologytoincreaseautomationandimprovethecollectionofinformation.34.Theincreaseddataflowacross5GnetworkswouldgiveInternetattackersalotmorepossibilitiestostealandmisusedata.Inaddition，thewideruseofa5Gwirelessnetworkmeansanybreakdownofthesystemwouldhavemorewidespreadandsevereresults.Suchdifficultiescouldaffectpublicsafety.35，oranetworkbreakdowncouldcauseself­drivingvehiclestocrash.A．Whyis5GsopopularB．WhatisthistechnologyC．EverycoinhastwosidesD．Thenew5GsystempromisesmoreofthesameE．ItwillmovebeyondmobilenetworktechnologyF．Abreakdownof5GnetworksmaycauseeconomiclossesG．Afailureduringadoctor’sremoteoperationcouldleadtodeath第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog，Tippy，gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit—hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I36hisbeggingforaffection(喜爱)，hurdled(跨)overhimandranforthewaitingbus.37，thatafternoon，whenIcamehome，Momsaidtome38，“Honey，Ihavesome39newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning，whileyouwereatschool，Tippywashitbyacarand40I’msosorry.”“No!It’snottrue！”Iwas41.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy，ehere!eon，boy！”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’te.Feeling42，Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas43.WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday，therewasdeadsilenceathome.44mysobs(哭泣)bubbledupanderupted(喷发)likelava(熔岩)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop45.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.46couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.Timepassed，andagainstmywill，Istartedto47somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens48adog.Wecandoeverythingright，but49thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s50.Thebestwayto51thehardtimesistofigureoutwhatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheye，andtorememberthathardtimesalways52.Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”．Everyoneisborn，everyone53，andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied，therewouldbeno54forotherslikeBelle—mynewdog.Bestofall，IrealizedthatTippy55allofmygoodmemoriesofhim.AndtheyetomeeverytimeIcall!36．A.met B．ignoredC.promised D．preferred37．A.However B．BesidesC.So D．Finally38．A.excitedly B．quicklyC.coldly D．seriously39．A.good B．sadexcited D．happy40．A.escaped B．woundedC.killed D．knocked41．A.injoy B．indisagreementC.insilence D．insurprise42．A.upset B．sleepyC.spellbound D．uncertain43．A.gone B．disappearedC.hidden D．stolen44．A.Entirely B．ActuallyC.Finally D．Frequently45．A.waiting B．cryingC.thinking D．expecting46．A.Why B．WhatC.Which D．How47．A.forget B．rememberC.understand D．change48．A.to B．aboutC.out D．into49．A.surprising B．badC.amazing D．interesting50．A.nature B．humanC.life D．rule51．A.dealwith B．addtoC.setdown D．eup52．A.appear B．overeC.help D．pass53．A.grows B．livesC.suffers D．dies54．A.way B．roomC.problem D．doubt55．A.fellbehind B．broughtupC.leftbehind D．pickedup第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihaveawarmstorytosharewithyou.AschoolinSanFrancisconotonlyacceptedadeafstudent，butalso56.(teach)theentireclasssignlanguagetoallowthemtobettermunicatewithhim.ThemovingstorybeganinSeptemberlastyear57.awomanaskedtheprimaryschoolinherneighborhood58.(accept)hersix­year­oldson，James，whohasahearingdisability.Theteacher，Lily，agreedalmostimmediately,59.onthefirstdayofschool，shenoticedJames60.(sit)allbyhimself，unabletomunicatewithanyofhisclassmates.own.Butaparentofanotherchildcameup63.anevenbetteridea—gettingthewholeclasstolearnsignlanguagealongwithJames.Sotheygotasignlanguageteacheronboard，andthreemonthslater，Jameswasabletomunicate64.(happy)withallhisclassmatesaboutregularthingslikehomeworkand65.(game)．第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划暑假期间在当地旅行，请写一封电子邮件向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容包括：1．旅行信息(如景点等)；2．当地特色(如食品等)；3．注意事项。注意：1．词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam，I’mLiHua，aChinesestudentstudyinginNewZealand.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Theeight­year­oldCarollivedwithherfatherDavid，MotherMayandelderbrotherRob.Thelittlefamilyhappilylivedinabeautifulvillagesurroundedwithbeautifulnature.Thevillagewasatthefootofamountain，withbeautifulviewsofthesnowymountain.Thefamilysurvivedongrowingseasonalplantsandtrees.Theirlifeistotallysurroundedbynatureandbeauty.Whiletheylivedaveryhappylife，Caroldidnotlovethebeautifulatmosphereofthevillage.Shereallywantedtomoveintothecityandenjoythecitylife.Shewantedtoshop，movearoundthecity，watchmovies，andeatinfantasticrestaurantsandcafes，etc.However，therewashardlyanychancethatCarol’sfamilymovedtothecityastheyhadeverythinginthevillage.Oneday，Carolfellasleepduringtheearlynoonandshehadasoundsleep.Ofcourse，shehadastrangedream.Shesawhergrandmotherinherdreamasafairyandherdeceasedgrandmotherg