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2024届浙江省嘉兴市海宁市许巷中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Tonyisabasketballplayer.Heis____inourclass.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest2、------Aresearchsuggeststhatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger.-----Iquiteagree,butit_______onwhenandhowtheywalk.A.remainsB.separatesC.returnsD.depends3、--Ican’thearanysoundinTony'sroom.Ishein?--Oh,Iforgettotellyou.He_____toattendhisfriend'sbirthdaypartytwohoursago.A.hasinvited B.wasinvited C.willbeinvited D.hasbeeninvited4、—Morethan30countriesattendedtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛)inBeijing,May14.—Really?excitingnews!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan5、________ofthelandinthattown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is B.Twofifth;are C.Twofifths;is D.Twofifths;are6、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A.isn’train B.willberainy C.doesn’train D.israining7、—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?—EitherOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.is B.are C.was8、—Couldyoutellme______?—Herideshisbike.A.howdoeshegotowork B.howhegoestoworkC.whatdoeshedo D.wherehegoes9、Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.mirror. B.perform. C.medium.10、—Ellen,Ipickedupawhitepenunderyourchair.Isthisyours?—Oh,yes.It’s_______.Thankyou,Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.yourⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空(本小题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。RobertDeVincenzo,thegreatgolfer(高尔夫球员),once1acompetition.Afterreceivingthecheck(支票),hewenttotheclubandpreparedtoleave.Hewalkedalonetohiscarand2ayoungwoman.Theyoungwomanstoppedhimandsaidcongratulations(祝贺)onhis3,thenshetoldhimthatherchildwasbadly4andshewasdying.Butherfamilywaspoor.Shedidnotknow5shecouldpaythehospitalbill(帐单).DeVincenzowasmovedbyher6andgavehiswinningchecktothewoman.“Makesomegooddaysforthe7,”hesaidasheputthecheckintoherhand.Thenextweek,hewashavinglunchinthecountryclubwhena8cametohistable.“Lastweek,someoftheboystoldmethatyoumetayoungwomanafteryouwonthatcompetition.”DeVincenzosaid,“9”“Well,”saidthepoliceman,“Ihavenews10you.Shedoesnothaveasickbaby.She’snotevenmarried.Shecheated(欺骗)you,myfriend.”“You11thereisnobabywhoisdying?”saidDeVincenzo.“Yes,that’s12”saidthepoliceman.“That’sthe13newsI’veheardallweek,”DeVincenzosaidhappily.“Lifeismoreimportant.”Goodnewsorbadnews?Itdependsonhowyou14things.Youcanchoosetobesadafterbeingcheated,15youcanchoosetogoonwithyourlifebravely.1.A.lostB.wonC.fellD.missed2.A.hitB.gotC.metD.saved3.A.dreamB.moneyC.checkD.success4.A.illB.wellC.strongD.healthy5.A.whoB.howC.whyD.where6.A.lessonB.storyC.ideaD.advice7.A.doctorB.nurseC.babyD.mother8.A.boyB.coachC.womanD.policeman9.A.YesB.NoC.SorryD.Thanks10.A.atB.inC.forD.over11.A.helpB.showC.meanD.ask12.A.goodB.rightC.wrongD.great13.A.bestB.worstC.saddestD.poorest14.A.putB.seeC.punishD.guess15.A.orB.soC.eitherD.andⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1.(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3.(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5.bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6.himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausethestoriesfinishedwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders'surprise.1.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause_______.A.theyhadsurprisingendings.B.theywereeasytounderstand.C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity.2.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause_______.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.3.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasverygoodatlearning.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork..4.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpoorpeopleinNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.B14、Tony,18.amemberofananti-tobacco(反烟草)group,hesays,“Kidsfeelthateveryonearoundthemsmokes.”Tonywantskidstorealizethatmostpeopledon’tsmoke.Healsowantstotellthemthatsmokingdoesn’tmakeonelookcool.Twonationalstudiesshowthatteenagesmokingisdown.Still,thereisworktobedone.Smokingisanunhealthyhabit.Itcancauseheartdisease,lungcancerandotherseriousillnesses.Justbeingaroundcigarettesmokecanmakeyousick.Inthe1990s,all50stateswenttocourttofighttobaccocompanies.Thestateswonmoneyfromthecompanies.Ithelpstopayforanti-smokinggroups,butthemoneyisnotenough.Eachday,about4,000kidslightupforthefirsttime.“Wehavetodoabetterjobofstoppingkidsfromsmoking,”saysHusten.Adsthattelluglyfactsaboutsmokinghelptochangeminds.Settingsmoke-freeareasinpublicplacesworkstoo.Justthismonth,aCaliforniatownbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces,suchasschools,shoppingmallsandlibraries.Itmaybebadnewsforsmokers.HealthexpertssaythattheywillfightuntilallAmericansgetthemessage.根据句意根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Thenumberofteenagesmokers______,accordingtothepassage.A.increasedslowlyB.droppedC.didn’tchangeD.increasedquickly2.Thestatesusethemoneythattheywonfromtobaccocompaniesto_________.A.payforanti-smokingprogramsB.sellmorecigarettesC.winmorecourtcasesD.buildmoreschools3.Whichparagraphwouldyoureadtofindoutthebadeffectsofsmoking?A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”meaninChinese?A.禁止B.提倡C.打击D.避免5.WhichofthefollowingwaystostopsmokingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Settingsmoke-freeareas.B.Fightingwiththetobaccocompanies.C.Warningpeopleaboutthedangerofsmokingbyadvertisements.D.Offeringmoneytohelppeoplestopsmoking.C15、Ifyouhearthesoundofahandsetbeeping(手机响)inabagorpocket,youcouldbeforgivenforthinkingthatsomeonehasreceivedatextmessage.Butnowadaystherearesomanydifferentwaysofmessagingsomeonethatitcouldspellthedeathofthetraditionaltextasweknowit.Textmessaging,ortexting,istheartofsendingashort,electronicmessagebetweentwomobilephonesortablets(平板电脑).Userspayacertainamounttosendmessagesvia(通过)SMS—shortmessageservice.Butinthelastfewyears,messaginginthiswayhasbeenonthedecline(下降).Theriseofsmartphonesandtabletshasseenanincreaseintheuseofinstantmessagingapps(即时通信应用程序),whichtaketheplaceoftraditionaltexts.UsingwirelessInternetconnections,peoplecansendlimitlessnumbersofIMstotheirfriendsforverylittlecost.Unliketraditionalmobiletexts,theuserusuallyonlyhastopaytodownloadtheapponce,afterwhicheachmessagetheysendisfree.Webdeveloperssoon________Instantmessagingappshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.WhatsAppinAmericaandEurope,WeChatinChinaandKakaoTalkinSouthKoreaarebutafewwhichhaveattractedhundredsofmillionsofpeople,whousetheappstochattotheirfriendsinrealtime.Theseappsallowpeopletosendpicturemessagesforfree—somethingwhichpreviouslywasquitecostly.ResearchcompanyInformasaidthatalmost19billionmessagesweresentperdayusingchatappsin2012,comparedwith17.6billionSMStexts.Anditexpectsthechatappmarkettogrowt050billionperdayby2014.Sodoesthisreallymeantheendforcommunicationbytext?PamelaClark—DicksonfromInformadoesn'tthinkso.Shesaysthattherearealargenumberofpeoplewhousenormalmobilephones,particularlyindevelopingcountries,whoprefertheSMSmessagingtool.ThereisanawfullybigbaseofmobilephoneuserswhoarestillgoingtofindthatSMSisthebestmessagingexperienceforthemforawhile.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Instantmessagingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.B.Comparedwithinstantmessaging,traditionaltextsaremorepopularnow.C.InstantmessagingandSMSmessagingarebothwayswecanchatwithothers.D.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetousesmartphonesandtablets.2.Theunderlinedphrase"gotthemessage"inParagraph4means______A.receivedanSMSmessageB.gotaninstantmessageC.understoodwhatwaswantedD.gotapieceofinformation3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.peoplesent19billionSMStextseverydayin2012B.AllthemessagessentonmobilephonesandcomputersarefreeC.PicturemessagescanbesentatahighpriceifyouuseWechatD.Tosendinstantmessages,peopleusuallyhavetodownloadtheappfirst4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagragh?A.pamelaClark-Dicksondoesn’tsupporttheSMSmessagingB.FewpeoplelikesendingmessagesviaSMSatphonesC.ManypeoplearestillsengingmessagesonmobilephonesD.SMSmessaginghasdisappearedindevelopedcourtries.5.Whatisthebesttitlefortext?A.thedeathoftextmessagingB.HowtosendmessagesviaSMSC.SMScostslessthanIMsD.WeChatinChinaispopular.D16、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(节能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空调)nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1.Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A.tosettheairconditioningcoolerB.tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC.tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD.tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2.Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A.1200B.800C.400D.1333.Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A.1984-1988.B.1999-2003.C.2002-2006.D.2005-2009.4.AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A.therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB.it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC.it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD.it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentE17、Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear.OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingaretheposterfromGradeSeven,GradeEightandGradeNine.Let’shavealook!BeaGoodReader!Time:1:30p.m.~4:30p.m.,May10thPlace:ReadingHall★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.★Learnmoreaboutnature.★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.Forfree!GradeSevenInviteYourFathertoJoinUs!Time:9:00a.m~12:00a.m.,May12thPlace:MeetingHall★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking.★Askyourfathertojoinus!Forhealth!GradeEightRaiseMoneyforChildren!Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,May14thPlace:ontheplayground★Save30%oneverything.★Comeandbuypens,dictionariesandotherschoolthings.★Lookforwardtoyourcoming.Forchildren!GradeNine1.Youcanseethepostersonthe____.A.desk B.blackboard C.wall2.IfyoutakepartintheactivityonMay10th,youcandothefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT____.A.buyschoolthingsB.getnewwaysofreadingC.improvereadingskillsandlearnmoreaboutnature3.The“stopsmoking“challengelastsfor___.A.oneyear B.onemonth C.oneterm4.Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,youcanpayonly___yuanforitontheplaygroundonMay14th.A.eight B.seven C.three5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.YouneedtopayifyoutakepartintheactivityintheReadingHall.B.TheactivityorganizedbyGradeEightwillbeheldintheMeetingHall.C.TheactivityorganizedbyGradeNinewilllastforthreehoursonMay14th.F18、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforchancestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1.Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A.examplesofmemoryproblemsB.BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC.languageproblemsoftwopersonsD.Mark
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