牛津译林版七年级下Unit-3-Stduy-skills1

Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown!Studyskills`I`boughta`new`bookinthe`bookstore`yesterday.Lookatthesentenceandanswersomequestions:1.Whoboughtanewbookyesterday?2.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?3.Wheredidyoubuyanewbookyesterday?4.Whendidyoubuyanewbookinthebookstore?Stressinsentences(句子重读)MakeRuleOneWhenwespeakEnglish,weoftenstressimportantwords,e.g.nouns,mainverbs,adjectivesandadverbstolearnsomeinformation.Wedonotusuallystresslessimportantwords,e.g.articles,prepositions,pronounsorconjunctions.

当我们在说英语时，一般情况下，名词，形容词，副词，主要动词等实词都需要重读来了解主要信息。而代词，介词，冠词，连词，助动词等虚词通常情况下不重读。Thinkandreadtogether1.Myauntisateacherinamiddleschool.2.MrLinisgoingtovisittheUSAnextmonth3.Goldfishareeasytolookafter4.Localpeoplelikejoggingintheparkinthemoring.Listentothefollowingconversation.Payattentiontothestressedwords.Millie: Where

areyougoing,Daniel?Daniel:I'm

goingtothebookshop.Millie: What

areyougoingtobuy?Daniel:Mypen

isbroken.Iwanttobuyanew

one.Millie: I

needsomeexercisebooks.CanIgowithyou?Daniel:Sure.MakeRuleTwoHowever,thewordsarenotequallyimportant.Wecanstresssomeofthewordstoshowthattheyaremoreimportantinformation.(然而，我们可以通过重读不同的单词来表达不同的意思。）

1.MrLi

ownsafour-bedroomflat.(ItisMrLithatownsafour-bedroomflat.)2.MrLiowns

afour-bedroomflat.(Hedoesnotrenttheflatfromothers.)3.MrLiownsafour-bedroom

flat.(Itisafour-bedroomflat,notanotherkindofflat.)4.MrLiownsafour-bedroomflat.(Itisaflat,notahouse.)Readthesentencesbelow.Stressthedifferentwordsaccordingtothemeaningsyouwanttoexpress.1.IwanttobuyaCDatthebookshop.aIamtalkingaboutwhatIwanttodo,notwhatIdonotwanttodo.b

I

amtalkingaboutabookshop,notanotherkindofshop.

cIamtalkingaboutaCD,notsomethingelse.

wantbookshopCD2.DanielsometimeswatchesTVonSundaymorning.aIamtalkingaboutwatchingTV,notanotheractivity.bI

amtalkingaboutDaniel,notanotherstudentintheclass.c

I

amtalkingaboutSundaymorning,notanothermorning.

watchTV

Daniel

SundaymorningMorepractice1.KittyisgoingtoSunshineParktohaveapicnicthisSunday.Totalkaboutwhoishavingapicnic.

Totalkaboutwheretohaveapicnic.Totalkaboutwhentohaveapicnic.KittySunshineParkthisSunday2.IttakesabouttwohourstowatchaBeijingoperainourlocaltheatre.TotalkabouthowmuchtimeittakestowatchaBeijingopera.Totalkaboutwhattodoinourlocaltheatre.TotalkaboutwheretowatchaBeijingoperatwohourstowatchaBeijingoperainourlocaltheatre3.Wecangotovisitthemuseumbyundergroundwiththeexchangestudents.TotalkabouthowtogetthereTotalkaboutwheretogoTotalkaboutwhowecangowithbyundergroundthemuseumwiththeexchangestudentsSummary:Stressinsentences1.WhenwespeakEnglish,weoftenstressimportantwords,e.g.nouns,mainverbs,adjectivesandadverbs.Wedonotusuallystresslessimportantwords,e.g.articles,prepositions,pronounsorconjunctions.2.However,thewordsarenotequallyimportant.Wecanstresssomeofthewordstoshowthattheyaremoreimportantinformation.DoexercisesinclassTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishandunderlinestressedwords.1.今天我们在故宫博物馆玩得很开心。2.让我