河南郑州市某校2023年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一Howareyougoingtoimprovethisterm?

一Workharderthanlastterm.

A.ourselvesB.myselfC.himselfD.yourself

2、—Whereisyourfather?

・一HeishelpingDavidashelfabovethebed.

A.putinB.putonC.putupD.putout

3、isapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit'sonOctober31st.

A.EasterB.WaterFestivalC.Halloween

4、一Pmworriedaboutthedancingcompetition.Ican'tdoitwell.

—,Keepdancing,andyouwillmakeit.

A.Whatapity!B.Noway.C.NoproblemD.Practicemakesperfect.

5、—Ifsanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncleitformylastbirthday.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy

6、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?

-ThesmileonhisfaceshowsheiswhatIdidinmystudy.

A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.angrywithD.pleasedwith

7、Themonitorspokemoreloudlyeveryonehearhim.

A.madeB.makingC.makeD.tomake

8、Mymotheroftensaysthat/miIk/isgoodforme.

A.makeB.milkC.likeD.meat

9、一MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?

一No,you,Youparkitthere.

A.mustn't;may

B.maynot;must

C.don'thaveto;may

D.shouldn't;must

10、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodisthanthatofwesterncountries.

A.moredeliciousB.themostdelicious

C.notasdeliciousD.muchdelicious

II.完形填空

11、Weallwanttostudywell.Butdoyouknowhowto]betterandmakeyourstudygetagoodresult?Weall

knowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't2alot.Ifyou

wanttostudyeffectively,youmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfood,enoughrestand3,Everydayyouneedtogo

outforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeplaces.It'sgoodforyour4,Whenyoureturntoyourstudies,your

mindwillberefreshedandyou'll5moreandstudybetter.HeretakeEnglishlearningasanexample.Firstyou

makegreatprogressandyoufeel6Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostaythesameandyoumay7it.

Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,8youneedn'tlosehope.

Atsometime,yourlanguagestudywillnottake9bigjump.10yougetenoughsleep,food,restand

exercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveandinteresting.

Don'tdropitalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou'resuretogetagoodresult.

1.A.studyB.speakC.read

2.A.spendB.keepC.help

3.A.homeworkB.exerciseC.housework

4.A.legB.healthC.sleep

5.A.hearB.readC.learn

6.A.surprisedB・worriedC.happy

7.A.forgetB.missC.drop

8.A.andB.butC.or

9.A.otherB.anotherC.theother

10.A.IfB.WhetherC.Unless

m.语法填空

12、Joe'sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,he

losthisfavoritewatch.

WhenJoe'sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhimLhewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthat

was2.(give)byyourgrandma."Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.

OneofJoe's3,(granddaughter)asked,^Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwas

missing?”

Joereplied,<6MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(仓房)

Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethan

twohours,butcouldn'tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.

Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysat

quietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7,(happy)giveitto

Joe.

Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,UIsatinthebarnwithout

8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit."Joe(hug)

thelittleboyandthankedhim.

Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.adifficultsituationveryeasily.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

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Notes

1Participant1X)below18muttgettheperm630nofparentsorguardan1.

2AUtherunnanfrtemtwillbeheWatweekends

3.Volunteers(aged^bove18)wiHbewekoned

4.AHtheitemswillbecancelledincaseofheavyrun

S.FormoremformjbooonPOS8PAsiionRunforKids2016,pleasecontMtsN

90108116(Mon-Fn(13mtoSpm)orem»lusitef^u»r»«0.runkxk»dsxonysji..

1.(小题1)Thepurposeoftheeventisto«

A.encourageahealthylifestyle

B.helpchildreninthecommunity

C.makeadifferenceinourlives

D.introducetheproductsofSketcher

2.(小题2)Tom'§fatherisaPAassionCardmember.Hesignedupforthe10kmraceinJune.Howmuchshouldhepay?

A.$25.B.$40.C.$45,D.$50.

3.(可、题3)Fromtheposter,wecanknowsomethingabouttheeventEXCEPT.

A.theplaceB.thetimeC.thecostD.thesponsor

4.（小题4）FromtheNotes,wecanknowthat.

A.wecangetfurtherinformationbymakingacall

B・wecantakepartintheitemsinJuneeveryday

C.everybodycanworkasavolunteerintheevent

D.theitemswillbeheldunderanykindofweather

5.（小题5）WhichofthefollowingabouttheactivityisTRUE?

A.ParticipantsmusthaveaPAssioncardorPOSBcreditcard.

B.WomenandchildrencanonlytakepartintheFamilyWalk.

C.People'sAssociationisoneoftheorganizersoftheevent.

D.Childrenarenotallowedtotakepartintheevents.

B

14、

YunmengWaterParkVolunteersWanted

TicketPrice:80yuanonweekdaysCanyouspeakEnglishwell?Canyouworkhard?Doyou

lOOyuanonweekendsknowmuchaboutBeijing?Doyouwanttoworkas

OpeningTime:10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.volunteers?

Tel:8595885Age:20—50Pleasecall:8951568

MoviesinDadiCinemaToday

Found

Titanic:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.

Asportsbag.Ifsblack.

Spider-Man:2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.

Thereisabasketball,apairofsportsshoesinit.

KungFuPanda:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.

CometoClassroom201.

Ticketprice:Y25

Tel:3215535

Bookingoffice:8601002

1.IfyouwanttopaylessmoneyinYunmengWaterPark,youcangothereon<

A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

2.Theownerofthesportsbagmaybegoodatplaying.

A.baseballB.volleyballC.basketball

3.Tomwantstobeavolunteer,heshouldcall・

A.8601002B.8951568C.8595885

4.LinTaocanbeavolunteerbecausehespeakswell.

A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French

5.Mr.Brownwon'tbefreeuntil4:30p.m.Whichmoviecanhesee?

A.Spider-Man.B.KungFuPanda.C.Titanic.

C

15>Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.

Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheir

classrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywherethey

want.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10

millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”with

theirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthat

studentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-food

restaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,

isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,the

portable（便携式的）computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources（资

源）・Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptop

programsatotheruniversities,too.

AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff（职员）usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstouse

computersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,wHerevveareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regiving

studentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.

1.Whyistheword"speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks（弓|号）？

A.Theydon'treallytalk.

B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.

C.Laptopshavespeakers.

D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?

A.Allteachersusecomputers.

B.1500studentshavelaptopsnow.

C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.

D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

3.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan,

A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B.travelaroundtheworld

C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld

D.havefreelaptops

4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Theprogramissuccessful.

B・Theprogramisnotworkable.

C.Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.

D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.

D

16>Acouplehadtwolittleboys,ages8and10,whowereverynaughty.Theywerealwaysgettingintotroubleandtheir

parentsknewthat,ifanymischief（恶作剧）happenedintheirtown,theirsonswereprobablyconsidered.

Theboys'motherheardthataclergyman（牧师）intownhadbeensuccessfulindealingwithnaughtychildren,soshe

askedifhewouldspeakwithherboys.Theclergymanagreed,butwantedtoseethemseparately.Sothemothersenther

8-year-oldfirstinthemorning,withtheelderboytoseetheclergymanintheafternoon.

Theclergyman,ahugeman,sattheyoungerboydownandaskedhimseriously,uWhereisGod?”

Theboy'smouthdroppedopen,buthemadenoreply,sittingtherewithhismouthhangingopen,wide-eyed.Sothe

clergymanrepeatedthequestioninanevenmoreseriousvoice.wWhere9sGod!!?”againtheboymadenotrytoanswer.

Sotheclergymanraisedhisvoiceevenlouderandshookhisfingerintheboy'sfaceandshouted,“WHEREISGOD?”

Theboyscreamedandranawayfromtheroom,randirectlyhomeandhidhimselfinthecupboard,closingthedoor

heavily.Whenhiselderbrotherfoundhiminthecupboard,heasked,6fcWhathappened?"

Theyoungerbrotherrepliedinanervousvoice,“Weareinbigtroublethistime.Godismissing—andtheythinkWE

didit!"

1.Thetwoboyswerealwaysgettingintotroublebecausetheywerevery・

A.badB.naughtyC.stupid

2.Inordertodealwiththetwoboyssuccessfully,theclergymandecidedto・

A.sitthemdownB.seethemseparatelyC.repeatthequestion

3.Whatdidtheyoungerdoaftertheclergymanaskedthequestiontwice?

A.HismouthdroppedopenB.Hiseyeskeptwide.C.Hestillsaidnothing

4.Theelderbrotherfeltafterheheardwhathisyoungerbrothersaid.

A.scaredB.upsetC.sorry

5.Fromthispassageweknowthat.

A.TheyoungerbrotherisverysmartB.Themothermadeawrongdecision

C.Theclergymanisprettywise

E

yfromanAfghanrichfamily.Heregardstheservant（彳卜人）Hassanasabrother.However,

afterakitematch,Amirblameshimselfforhiscowardice（'医懦）andfeelsquitesad.Hecan'tfaceHassanagain,sohe

cheatsHassanandforceshimtoleave...

Sisters

ItEl

ByDanielleSteel

February,2008

Disasteralwayscomesinthetwinklingofaneye.AnunexpectedtrafficaccidentmakesMotherdeadandthethirdsister

blind.Ahappyandpeacefulfamilyisbrokenbysurprise.Theeldestsisterwhoisalawyermakesadecision.Sheasks

othersisterstomovebacktoNewYorkfromParis,FlorenceandLosAngelesimmediately.Afterthat,thefoursisters

livetogetherandhelptheblindthirdsisterovercomethedifficulties.

TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-Time

wCURIOUS

INCIDENT

OFPfOOG

MncKIGHT-TIK

ByMarkHaddon

March,2011(anoriginaledition:2003)

Christopherhasthetalentinmathandtheamazingmemory.Heknowsnamesofallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.

Hecanalsoeasilysolvethedifficultmathproblemsinhishead.However;heisusedtolivinginhissmallworld.He

dislikestalkingwithothers.Healsodoesnotknowhowtounderstandothers9thoughts.Duringtheprocessofexploring

truthofthepuppy's(4、狗)death,theoddboyshowsexcellentintelligenceandcourage.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.WhocreatedthecharacteruAmir,,7

A.KhaledHosseini.B.DanielleSteel.

C.MarkHaddon.D.Christopher.

2.WhendidthebookSisterscomeout?

A.InJuly,2007.B.InFebruary,2008.

C.InMarch,2011.D.In2003.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutChristopher?

A.Hetravelstoallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.

B.Heisgoodatsolvingmathproblemsinhishead.

C.Helikestalkingwithothersverymuch.

D.Hecanunderstandothers9thoughtssuccessfully.

4.WhafsthebookSistersabout?

A.Gettingamazingmemory.

B.Treatingtheservantasabrother.

C.Findingoutthedeathofthepuppy.

D.Helpingtheblindsisterovercomedifficulties.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Hassonisaservantofarichfamily.

B.Theeldestsisterworksasateacher.

C.Christopherlikestalkingwithothers.

D.Amirisgoodatflyingkites.

F

18、Weoftenfindthatweekendsandholidaysfeelsoshortwhileclassesandworkfeelsolong.Actually,though,we

knowthatthisisnottrue.Butwestillwonderwherethatstrangefeelingcomesfrom.

Infact,thisisoneofthewaysthatwe'retrickedbytime,accordingtothewebsiteAllThatIsInteresting.Thewebsite

listsseveralwrongimpressionsweoftenhaveabouttime.Let'shavealook.

Firstofall,emotionsaffectourtime-keepingabilities.Negativeemotions,especiallyanxietyandboredom,maketime

seemlongerbecausetheymakeusconcentratemoreonthepassageoftime.However,whenweareenjoyingourselves,

wepaymoreattentiontowhatwearedoingandarelikelytolosetrackof（失去对...的意识）time.

Hereisanotherexample.In2007,agroupofscientistscarriedoutatest.Inthetest,peoplefell50metersintoasafety

netandwerethenaskedabouttheirexperience.Althoughtheexperiencetookshorterthan3seconds,thepeople

thoughtitwasmuchlongerthanitactuallywas.

Thisisbecauseofthewayourbodiesreplytodanger;accordingtothescientists.Ourbodiesproduceachemicalcalled

adrenaline（'肾上腺素）whenwearefacedwithdanger.Itallowsustoconcentratebettersothatwecanstayalive.

Asaresult,weareabletorememberfarmoredetails（细节）overashortperiodoftime,whichmakesitseemlike

timeisgoingmoreslowly.

Anothersituationwhenwemakemistakesabouttimeiswhenwetakeafternoonnaps（午觉）.Haveyoueverhadtrouble

tellingwhattimeitisafteralongnap?Thafsbecausethebestamountoftimeforanapis20minutes.After20minutes,

youenteranewstageofsleepcalledslow-wavesleep.Ifyouwakeupmid-wayinthisstage,itwilltakeawhilebefore

youcancorrectlyperceive（感知）timeagain.

Yes,timecanbemysteriousandthereisnowaytocontrolit.So,perhapsthebestthingtodoistomakegooduseof

everyminute.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatpossiblymakespeoplefeelsolong?

A.weekendsandholidaysB.weekendsandwork

C.classesandworkD.holidaysandwork

2.WhichisNOTthewrongimpressionsthatweoftenhaveabouttimeaccordingtothethewebsitelisting?

A.negativeemotionsB.positiveemotions

C.adrenalineD.scientists

3.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichsituationdowemakemistakesabouttime?

A.Wehavemanyproblemsleftinthetestpaper,butthetimeisup.

B.Wehaveamathtestwhenwefalldownfromahighplace.

C.Wemayhavetroubletellingwhattimeitisafteralongnap.

D.Wegotoschoolontheschoolbusasusualonweekdays.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillNOThappenwhenwearefacedwithdanger?

A.Ourbodieswillproduceachemicalcalledadrenaline.

B.Weareabletofeelthattimeseemstogomoreslowly.

C.Adrenalinewillmakeusconcentratebettertostayalive.

D.Wewillforgetfarmoredetailsoverashortperiodoftime.

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Negativeemotions,especiallyanxietyandboredom,maketimeseemlongerbecausetheymakeusconcentratemore

onthepassageoftime.

B.Whenweareenjoyingourselves,wepaymoreattentiontowhatwearedoingandweareabletofeelliketimeisgoing

moreslowly.

C.Ifwewakeupmid-wayafteralongnap,itwilltakeawhilebeforewecancorrectlyperceivetimeagain.

D.Timecanbemysteriousandthereisnowaytocontrolit.So,perhapsthebestthingtodoistomakegooduseofevery

minute.

V.书面表达

19、是您，启迪我们的心智；是您，传播我们的知识；是您，播种我们的希望……。这就