安徽省安庆市岳西县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

岳西县2022-2023学年度第一学期

初中期末教学质量检测试卷（九年级英语）

考试时间：120分钟满分120分

第I卷第n卷总分

i.单项n.完形iii.补IV.阅V.单词VI.书面

I.听力

选择填空全对话读理解拼写表达

第一部分（听力试题20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

)1.Whichkindofanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Arabbit.B.Apanda.C.Alion.

)2.Whatinstrumentdoestheboylikeplaying?

A.PianoB.DrumsC.Guitar

()3.WhydoesthewomanaskTomtoturndowntheradio?

A.Becausesheissleeping.B.Becauseitistoonoisy.C.Becauseitisinthemidnight.

()4.Whatistheman'shobby?

A.Takingphotos.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Collectingstamps.

()5.Wherewillthespeakersgo?

A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothebusstation.C.Totheairport.

II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

)6.Whataretheeveningdiscussionsabout?

A.Popularmusic.B.Popularwriters.C.Popularoperas.

)7.Howoftendotheymeet?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

听第二段对话，完成第8~10小题。

()8.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindhisway.

B.Becausehemissedthebus.

C.Becausethebuswaslate.

()9.Whatdidthemandolastmonth?

A.Hejoinedaclub.B.Hesoldhiscar.C.Heboughtabike.

()10.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

in.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

（）11.Wheredoesthemonologue（独白）probablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inalostandfoundoffice.

)12.Whosekeysarelost?

A.Jack's.B.Alice*s.C.Cindy*s.

)13.WhoisJack?

A.Heisateacher.B.Heisaworker.C.Heisthemonitor.

()14.Whenwilltheclasshaveaparty?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

()15.Whomdotheyneedsomestudentstodancewith?

A.TheChinesestudents.B.TheAmericanstudents.C.TheJapanesestudents.

W.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文

读两遍。

Kelly'sChanges

InthepastNow

★Shealwayswent16.____onweekends.★Sheusually19._____byherself.

★Sheoften17._____outwithfriends.★Shespendslotsoftime20._____

thehouseanddoingthelaundry.

★Sometimessheread18.____whenshewent★Sometimesshehelpsherkidswith

tothebeach.theirhomework.

第二部分（笔试部分100分）

V.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D中选出能填入各句空白处的最佳答案。

)21.Thegreendictionarybelongto.Hernameisonit.

A.may;Carla'B.must;Carla*sC.can't;CarlaD.must;Carla

)22.ltfiveyearssincewelasteachother.

A.is;haveseenB.is;sawC.was;sawD.hasbeen;havebeen

)23.一PeopletalkwithfriendsbyQQtwentyyearsago?

一No,buttodaymostofusdothat.

A.Can;couldB.Could;canC.Could;couldD.Could;can't

)24.一DoyoubelievemancanliveonMarsinthefuture?

一Ifshardtosay.ScientistsarestillnotsurewecangrowplantsonMars.

A.if;thatB.whether;ifC.that;thatD.that;whether

)25.Couldyousayitagain?Ican'tunderstandyouaretalkingabout.

A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

)26.—workinMicrosoft?

—No,Ididn't.

A.DidyouusedtoB.DidyouusetoC.DoyouusedtoD.Doyouuseto

)27.Mr.Greenis.Hehardlyevertalkstoothers.

A.friendlyB.funnyC.silentD.outgoing

)28.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillagewhite.

A.paintB.paintedC.arepaintingD.arepainted

()29.Atruefriendwillneverfromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.

A.takeawayB.runawayC.putoffD.getoff

()3O.Hedoesn'tdohishomework,thoughhehas.

A.carefullyenough;enoughtimeB.enoughcareful;timeenough

C.carefulenough;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough

VI.完型填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)：

A

EveryApril,thereisaspecialdayinChina.ItistheQingmingFestival,alsocalled

Tomb-SweepingDay.Onthatday,people31andhonor(纪念)theirancestors(祖先).The

QingmingFestivalisa(n)32Chinesefestival.Ithasalonghistory.Itbeganover2,000years

ago.Afamouspoem33theTangDynastypoetDuMudescribedtheday:Rainfell

heavilyasQingmingcame,andpassers-by(行人)withloweredspiritswent.

Tomb-SweepingDayhasbeenapublic34inChinasince2008.Onthis

day,35bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors9tombs(墓).Theyputfoodlike

cakesandfruitsinfrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they36thedirtoffthetombsandremember

theirdeadfamilymembers.37doChinesepeopledothis?Thafsbecausepeoplethinkthat

visitingtombsisto38respectfortheirdeadfamilymembers.

However,Tomb-SweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatheris

becoming39.Peopleareabletogarden(从事园艺)andenjoyoutdooractivities.Families

often40foroutings(远足)ortoflykitesatthistime.

()31.A.rememberB.meetC.seeD.find

()32.A.popularB.famousC.traditionalD.unhappy

()33.A.forB.byC.withD.as

()34.A.weekendB.weekdayC.journeyD.holiday

()35.A.classesB.familiesC.friendsD.groups

()36.A.turnB.keepC.sweepD.go

()37.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who

()38.A.bringB.showC.makeD.take

()39.A.warmerB.colderC.coolerD.shorter

()40.A.havefunB.workhardC.pulltogetherD.gettogether

B

CandyWangwasa19-year-oldAsianpopstar.I41herforthismonth'sYoungWorld

magazine.Candysaidsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingto42hershyness.

She43tosinginfrontofherclassandthenforthewholeschoolwhenshegotbetter.Now

she'snotshyanymore44lovessinginginfrontofcrowds.

IaskedCandy45lifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthatthere

aremanygoodthings,asbeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeople46thetime.However,too

muchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.It'sevenimpossibleforhertohangoutwithherfriends

becausetherearealways47aroundher.

Candysaidtoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowantedtobecome48,"Youhavetobe

preparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youalmostcannotdothings49.Youcanneverimagine

howdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Itreally50alotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Only

averysmallnumberofpeoplecanmakeittothetop."

()41.A.interviewedB.interviewC.interviewingD.wasinterviewing

()42.A.thinkofB.dealwithC.giveupD.lookafter

()43.A.daredB.dareC.daresD.daring

()44.A.soB.andC.butD.or

()45.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

()46.A.bothB.eachC.neitherD.all

()47.A.guardsB.driversC.visitorsD.pilots

()48.A.valuableB.famousC.wealthyD.proud

()49.A.differentlyB.clearlyC.privatelyD.easily

()50.A.reportsB.remainsC.requiresD.reviews

vn.情景对话，从所给的七个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项，有两个是多余的。(5分)

A:Hi,Judy.51

B:Hi,Dennis.Ireadanarticleabouttheinventionofpapermoney.

A:Papermoney?52

B:Inthe11thcenturyinChina.Andthemoneywascalled“jiaozi”.

A:Whataninterestingname!53

B:FromthebookIlearnedSwedenissued(发行)thefirstEuropeanbanknotesin1661.

A:Really?IfsmuchlaterthanChina.Chinesepeopleareverygreat!

B:Yes.54

A:Likewhat?

B:Paper,silk,acupuncture(针刺疗法),chopsticksandsoon.

A:Wow!TherearemanyinventionsinChina.55

B:Ialsothinkso.

A.Whoinventedpapermoney?

B.Todayitisusedlessandless.

C.Whatdidyoudothismorning?

D.Whenandwherewasitfirstused?

E.ThenwhenwasitissuedinEurope?

F.Theyhavegreatlychangedourlife.

G.ManythingswereinventedbyChinesepeople.

VHL阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

A

WoodlandSchoolPicnicNotice

Dearparents,

TheschoolhasapicnicplanningforGrade2students.Theywillhaveanexcitingexperienceona

nearbyfarm.Sixexperiencedteacherswillbetheretotakecareofthechildren.Parentsneedto

pay$20forthepicnic.Letusknowifyouwantyourchildrentogoforthepicnicby24th

November2014.AfterMonday,24thNovember2014,theconfirmationwillnotbeaccepted.

Parentswl11dxoppickupXliecHlltlreiifxom

Woo<lloidScliool*

20金h2014

Tf：9•OOm--------B：OOp.m

Importantinformation:I<wi.11wcHool.

Dr900：Comfor'tab1edres*andoho❷e

*TYxxr»c*<ocaxs*xl>o±<1»

)56.Wherewillthepicnictakeplace?

A.InaparkB.InazooC.OnafarmD.Onamountain

（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confirmation“meaninChinese?

A.入学B.住宿C.陪同D.确认

（）58.Howlongwillthepicnictake?

A.4hoursB.6hoursC.8hoursD.10hours

（）59.Whatshouldchildrentakewiththemforthepicnic?

A.AlunchboxB.AwaterbottleC.SportsclothesD.Hotwater

B

Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosail

aboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.

Somethingshowsthatwindmills（风车）begantobeusedinancientIran（伊朗）backinthe

seventhcenturyBC.TheywerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturned

fromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat（4、麦）intoflour（面粉）orget

waterfromdeepunderground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivingin

farawayareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclights

andradio.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasof

theUnitedStates,windmillswerehardlyused.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingmorecaredaboutthepollutionthatiscreated

whencoalandgasareburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoal

andgaswouldrunoutoneday.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercosts.Today,

thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.

（）60.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?

A.Windisthecleanest,richestandnewestpowersource.

B.WindmillswerefirstintroducedtoMiddleEastduring1100s.

C.WindmillswereusedinancientIraninthe7thCenturyBC.

D.ArmiesusedwindmillsinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.

（）61.Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?

A.Tohelpmakeflourfromwheat.B.Tohelpgetwaterfromtheriver.

C.Tohelpmakeelectriclights.D.Tohelpdigwellsinfarawayareas.

（）62.Whywaswindrediscoveredduringthe1970s?

A.Becausecoalandgashadbeenusedup.

B.Becauseitwascheapertoproduceelectricity.

C.Becauseit'scleanerthanothersources.

D.Becauseitcouldonlybeusedinfarawayareas.

C

Halloweenisatraditionalfestival.PeopleintheWestcelebrateitonOct.31everyyear.

Childrenusuallygotrick-or-treating-theyknockontheirneighborsdoorsandaskforcandy.

ButbecauseofCOVID-19,manycitieshaveadvisedpeoplenottogotrick-or-treatingthis

year.Ashealthexpertssaid,thisillnesswouldspreadmoreeasilywhenpeoplehaveclosecontact

（接触）witheachother.

ButthiswillnotstopHalloweenfansfromkeepingthetraditiongoing.Forexample,

ElizabethLustyfromLondoncameupwithanideaforhertwochildren.Sheandherneighbors

willputboxesofcandyintheirfrontyards.Thenthey41planasaferoute（路线）sothatchildren

cantakethecandywithoutcomingintocontactwithothers.

AndrewBeattiefromtheUSalsogotcreative.Heandhis6-year-olddaughtermadeacontact-free

candychute（滑道）.Itstretches（延伸）fromthefamily'sfrontdoortotheoutside.Theycansend

candydownthechutetotrick-or-treatersthere.Theideabecamepopularonlineandmanypeople

aredoingthesame.

“ThisissomethingthatthekidswillenjoyandnotthinkofitasTmdoingthistoprevent

illnessBeattietoldCNN."They9redoingtohaveagoodtime,andweneedthatnow."

（）63.Thisyear,trick-or-treatingisnotsuggestedbecause.

A.It'snothealthyforchildrentoeatcandy

B.neighborswillnotgiveoutcandytokids

C.manycitieswillnotallowholdingtheactivity

D.closecontactmaymakeCOVID-19spread

（）64.HowcankidscollectcandyfromAndrew'shouse?

A.Theycollectcandyasusual.B.Andrewwillhandittothem.

C.Theycantakeitfromabox.D.Theycollectcandyfromachute.

（）65.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrenusuallyknockontheirneighbors9doorsforcandyonHalloween.

B.ElizabethwillputaboxofcandyinherfrontyardonHalloween.

C.Andrewmadeacontact-freechuteinhishousebyhimself.

D.Andrew?sideabecamepopularintheUS.

（）66.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.COVID-19mightspreadquicklyonHalloween.

B.Peopleneedtrick-or-treatingthesedays.

C.Trick-or-treatingwillnotbefunthisyear.

D.Kidsdon'tcareaboutCOVID-19.

D

Artificialintelligence（AI人工智能）seemstobeahottopicthesedays.Inwhichwayshasit

alreadychangedorwillchangeourlives?AForbes（福布斯）articlehasexplainedAItrends（趋势）

for2022.

Findingmedicine

Bydealingwithalotofdata,AIcanfindnewmedicinefordifferentillnesses.In2020,AI

helpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID-19vaccines（疫苗）.Itcuttimelinesfrom10yearsto10

months.Lastyear,AIalsohelpedfindaprotein'sstructure（蛋白质的结构）.Thismeansscientists

cancreateprotein-basedmedicine.

Creatingvirtual（虚拟的）workplaces

Inthepastyear,manypeopleworkedfromhomebecauseofCOVID-19.Inthenearfuture,

VR,5GandAItechnologieswillimprovethetrendofvirtualworkplaces.Companiescan

replicate（复制）themselvesinadigital（数字的）world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthis

company,astheyworkathome.Theywillnotjustworkonline,butalsocommunicatevirtually.

Makingtheworldsmarter

Withhigh-speedchips,5GandAI,smartobjectscanbecomefasterandsmarter.Forexample,

smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggestclothesforyou.

Theywillletyou"tryon"theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolorsandsizestheyhave.

（）67.AIhelpedCOVID-19vaccineslastyear.

A.workbetterB.putintousewithinashortertime

C.dealwithmorepatientsD.spreadmoreplaces

（）68.Whatcanweknowaboutsmartcustomercontrols?

A.Theycansuggestthecomfortableclothesforyou.

B.Theycanguideyoutotryondifferentclothes.

C.Theycanshowyouaroundthestoreforfree.

D.Theycanfollowyouradviceandwalkwithyou.

）69.Wheremaywefindthematerialabove?

A.Aguidebook.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.D.Anovel.

E

Scientistshavedonemuchresearchontheweather,buttherearestillafewweathermysteries.

Lightningballsarejustoneofthesestrangeweathermysteries.Onesummer,sixyearsago,I

experiencedaballoflightning.Itwasterribleandstrange,anditchangedthewayIfeltduringa

thunderstorm（雷暴雨）.

Iwassittinginmykitchen,watchingtheendofalargethunderstorm.Thedaybecamequiet

afterthethunderstorm.Therainstoppedandthesuncameoutslowly.

Suddenly,therewasaloudexplosion（爆炸声）atthegroundbelowthekitchenwindow.

Withoutwarning,aballofwhatseemedlikefireenteredmyhomeandmovedtowardsme.

Iwasfrightened,unabletomove.Theballwasaboutthesizeofafootball.Itwascolorful.It

movedslowly.Justasthelightningballwasabouttohitmyface,Ireachedoutmyhandtotouch

theball.Ithoughtthatitwasbettertodothatthantolettheballhitmeintheface.Justbeforemy

fingertouchedtheballoffire,therewasaloudexplosionandthenitdisappeared.

Theroomwascompletelysilentandtherewasastrongsmellintheair.Itallhappenedvery

quickly,butitleftmewithastrongmemory.NeveragainhaveIbeenabletoresteasilyduringor

rightafterathunderstorm.

）70.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewritersawthelightningball?

A.Itwasrainingheavily.B.Itbegantoclearup.

C.Athunderstormwascomingsoon.D.Theskylookedterribleandstrange.

）71.Theballoflightningdisappearedwhen

A.ithitthewriter9sfaceB.thewriternearlytouchedit

C.thewritersmelledastrongsmellD.itgrewtothesizeofafootball

）72.What,sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheCauseofLightningBallsB.TheDangerofLightningBalls

C.AnUnusualThunderstormD.AStrangeWeatherMystery

F

InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar（阴历）iscalledLayue.Themonthisfullof

interestingfestivalsandcustoms.

LabaFestival,whichisonthe8thdayofLayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthis

dayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.

OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:

rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds,dates,andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.The

porridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessingforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.

LabaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinLayue.Labagarlic（腊八蒜）ispopularinthenorth.

Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringthe

ChineseNewYear.

AnothermajorcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisXiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor

24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionally,itisanimportantdaywhenpeopleoffersacrifices

totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.

Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.Thisisalsoanimportantthingtodotoprepareforthe

ChineseNewYear.Itmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstart.

Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.

根据短文内容回答