河北省唐县第一中学2022-2023学年高三年级上册摸底考试英语试题

河北省唐县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期摸底考试英

语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

SomeFavoriteEuropeanAttractionsforChineseTourists

BicesterVillage

TheoutskirtsoftheOxfordshiretownisthesecondmostvisitedUKattractionfor

Chinesetourists—afterBuckinghamPalace.ThreeinfourChinesevisitorsheadtoBicester

aidedbyMandarinsignsandannouncementsatLondonMaiylebone;otherstravelbytour

bus.

King,sCollege,Cambridge

Afamoustree-forChinesepeopleatleast—canbefoundinKing'sCollege,

Cambridge.Thewillow,ignoredbymost,ismentionedinamuch-lovedpoembyXuZhimo,

ttTakingLeaveofCam-bridgeAgain.^^XuspentayearstudyingatKing,sCollege,wherehe

wasentranced（使入迷）bytheworksofKeatsandShelley,beforereturningtoChinatolead

itsmodempoetrymovement.Xudiedattheageofjust34inaplanecrashandthewillowis

nowconsideredbyhisfanstobeamark.Amemorialstonecanbefoundbesidethetree—an

essentialspotforChinesetouriststotakeaphoto.

Outletcity

Germany'sanswertoBicesterVillageisOutletcityinMetzingen,thetowninBaden-

Wurttem-berg,closetoFrankfurt,whereHugoBosswasfounded.Ithaslittletoattract

anyonebeyondscoresoffactories.HugoBosswasthefirst,butPrada,Nike,Burberry,

ArmaniandGuccihavesincefollowedsuit.

Bonn

TheformerWestGermancapitalisanotherpopularportofall.Chinesepeoplelove

classicalmusic-particularlyBeethoven-makinghisbirthplaceanobvioushighlightofany

triptoEurope.Thecity,stouristboardoffersmapsinthreeforeignlanguages:English,

ChineseandJapanese.

Verona

BothBritishandChinesetravellerslikeVenice,RomeandFlorence——butVerona

typicallyappearshigheronthewishlistsofChina'stourists.That,sbecauseof

Shakespeare,sRomeoandJuliet.TheplayispopularonUKshores,ofcourse,buttheloveis

doubledinChinaasitwasamongthefirstoftheShakespeare,sworkstobetranslatedinto

Mandarin,whileitsplotissimilartoafamousChinesefolktale,TheButterflyLovers.

1.isthefirstmostvisitedUKattractionforChinesetourists.

A.BuckinghamPalaceB.BicesterVillage

C.LondonMaryleboneD.TheShakespeare,sbirthplace

2.Accordingtothetext,whichpartinGermanyisequaltoBicesterVillageintheUK?

A.Outletcity.B.Bonn.C.Frankfurt.D.Berlin.

3.havesomethingtodowithChineseliterature.

A.King,sCollege,CambridgeandBonn

B∙BonnBicesterandVillage

C.King,sCollege,CambridgeandVerona

D.OutletcityandVerona

Grandma,almostninetyyearsold,satweaklyontheparkbench.Shedidn,tmove.She

justsatwithherheaddownstaring（凝视）atherhands.WhenIsatdownbesideher,she

didn,tevennoticeme.IwonderedifshewasOK.SoIaskedherifshewasOK.Sheraised

herhead,lookedatmeandsaidwithasmile,“Yes,Γmfine.Thankyouforaskingme.“'T

didn,tmeantodisturbyou,Grandma,butyouwerejustsittingherestaringatyourhandsand

IwantedtomakesureyouwereOKjlexpainedtoher.

ttHaveyoueverlookedatyourhands?”Sheasked"Imeanreallylookingatyourhands.^^

Islowlyopenedmyhandsandstareddownatthem.AndthenIturnedthemover.No,Iguess

IhadneverreallyIoOkedalmyhandsasItriedtofigureoutthepointmygrandmawas

making.Grandmasmiledandtoldmethefollowingstory,ςςMyhandsputfoodinmymouth

andclothesonmyback.Theytiedmyshoesandpulledonmyboots.Theyheldmyhusband

andwipedmytearswhenhewentofftowar.TheywereuneasywhenItriedtoholdmy

newbornson.Decoratedwithmyweddingband,theyshowedtheworldthatIwasmarried

andlovedsomeonespecial.TheywrotemyletterstohimandshookwhenIburiedmyparents.

Theyheldmychildrenandgrandchildrenandcomfortedmyneighbors.Theycoveredmy

face,combed（梳）myhairandwashedtherestofmybody.Thesehandsarethemarkof

whereI,vebeenandtheruggedness（崎岖）OfIif⅛.”

ɪneverlookatmyhandsthesameagain.WhenmyhandsarehurtorwhenItouchthe

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facesofmychildrenandmyhusband,Ithinkofmygrandma.IknowIcanalsocreatea

brightfutureusingmyhands.

4.Thewriterdisturbedhergrandmainordertoknow.

A.whatshewasdoingB.whethersheunderstoodthewriter

C.whyshewasstaringatherhandsD.iftherewassomethingwrongwithher

5.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?

A.Thewriterhadhardlyseensuchweakhands.

B.Thewriterhadseldomstaredatherhandsbefore.

C.Thewriterhadneverrealizedtheimportanceofhandsbefore.

D.Thewritercouldn,tfigureoutthesecretofhergrandma'sweakhands.

6.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter,sgrandmaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sheisfondoftellingstories.

B.Shetreatsothersinacaringandhelpfulway.

C.Shelovestellingstoriesinaninterestingway.

D.Shepreferstotalkwithothersaboutherfriend.

7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthewriter,sgrandma,sstoιy?

A.Shecouldn,tdoanythingasaresultofherweakhands.

B.Shelivedapoorlifewithoutanyhelpoftechnology.

C.Shefeltverytiredwhendealingwithlifewithherweakhands.

D.Shemanagedtogothroughmanydifficultieswithherweakhands.

DogsTrainedtoFindEndangeredAnimals

Manydogsareveryhard-workinganimals.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeoplefor

thousandsofyears.Dogsprotectourhomes.Theyhelppeoplewithdisabilities.Theyteamup

withrescueworkersinsearch-and-rescueoperations.Andnow,dogscanaddanotherjobto

theirresumes-findingendangeredanimals!Theofficialtitleforthiskindofworkis

conservationdetectiondog.

LukeEdwardsisadogownerandtrainer.Heistrainingtwobordercollies（边境牧羊

犬），namedRubbleandUda,tobecomeconservationdetectiondogs.

Hesaysthatbordercolliesaregoodforthiskindofworkbecausetheyhaveagreat,

senseofsmell.ThedogsalsohavegreatStamina-thementalandphysicalstrengthtowork

longhours.

Recently,thedogswentontheirmostdifficultjobyet-findingtheBawBawfrog.This

frogisoneofAustraliaςsmostendangeredanimals.

Theworkisdifficultmainlybecauseofthesearcharea.Justtogettotheplacewherethe

frogslive,thedogsandtheirtrainersmustwalkfardistancesthroughalpine(i⅛Lb)fbrests.It

isdifficultbutimportantwork.

Adeadlyfungus(真菌)haskillednearlyallofAustralia'sBawBawfrogs.Infact,

scientistssaythesecreaturescoulddisappearinthenextfivetotenyears.

ZoosVictoriaisagroupsetuptoprotectwildlife.Conservationexpertsthereclaimthat

since1980thedeadlyfungushaskilledoff98percentoftheBawBawfrogs.

So.ZoosVictoriaistryingtosavethefrogs.Expertsthereraisethemandhavethem

reproduce.Theycallittheircaptivebreedingprogram.

8.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Manypeoplelikedogs.

B.DogsareVeryfriendlytopeople.

C.Somedogsaretrainedtohelpblindpeopleanddeafpeople.

D.Dogshaveactedasanewrole.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stamina“inParagraph3mean?

A.Toughness.B.Difference

C.Description.D.Explanation

10.ThemainreasonwhyfindingtheBawBawfrogisdifficultisthat.

A.thedistanceisfarawayandthesiteisdangerous

B.frogsdon,tmakeacall

C.thereisdeadlyfungus

D.theymainlyliveunderground

11.Wheredoesthistextcomefrom?

A.Ageographybook.B.Sciencefiction.

C.Children,sliterature.D.Abookonanimals.

Everydaythousandsofpeopletravelacrosstheworldfordifferentreasons.Whenever

Γvecheckedinforaflight,I'veseenmanytravellerssaying“Imissedit"or“Iforgotit",etc.

Thishappensbecausewhilepackingourbags,wemisssomanyimportantthings.

Thebaggagepackingisn'tabigjobbutmanypeopleseeitasamessyjob.I'lladviseyou

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toalwayspackyourbagsaccordingtoyourtrip.Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingto

theduration（持续时IHl）Ofyourtrip.Youshouldn,tcarryunnecessarythingsormorethanwhat

youneed.

Ifyou'regoingonabusinesstripofnotmorethan2-3days,thenmakesureyoudon,t

caιτymorethanasinglebag.Pack2—3businesssuits,anightsuitandalsosomecasual（⅛

正式的）clothes.You'llneedcasualclothesbecauseyoumightgetachancetoexplorethe

place.

Whileonholidaysof5-6days,youhavetobeverysmartwhilepackingyourbag.First

ofall,checktheclimateoftheplace.Ifit'ssummer,thencarrylightweightclothesandifit,s

winter,thenyouhavetopackasweater.Forholidays,packallthesmallthingsyou'llbe

requiring.Butdon'tcarrytoomanythings.

Ifyou'regoingtoarelative'splace,thenyoucanbeabitrelaxedbecauseifyoumiss

something,youwon'thavetoworryasyourrelativewillbetheretohelpyou.Butdon'tforget

tobuygiftsforyourrelatives.Ifthegiftsarefragile,thenpacktheminahardboxandalways

keeptheminbetweenclothes.Noneedtocarrytoomanyclothesasyoucanwashyour

clothesattheirplace.Thiswillalsohelpyoutoshopmoreandmore.

12.Whilepackingforatrip,weneedn'tconsider.

A.theclimateofthedestination

B.possibleactivitiesatthedestination

C.howlongwe'llstayatthedestination

D.howlongittakesustogotothedestination

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordςςfragileninthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Hardtouse.B.Easytobreak.

C・Difficulttocarry.D.Importanttoprepare.

14.Ifwegototravelinarelative'splace,we.

A.cancarryfewerclotheswithus

B.hadbetterstayattherelative'shome

C.don'thavetobuytoomanythingsthere

D.shouldbuyexpensivegiftsfortherelative

15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Whattotakewhiletravelling.

B.Howtotakecareofthebaggagewhiletravelling.

C.Howtopackbaggageaccordingtotheduration.

D.Whypackingbaggageisnecessarywhiletravelling.

二、七选五

Tryingtoeathealthily,getenoughexerciseandavoidstresscanbedifficultatthebestof

times,butit,sevenharderwhenyourfamilyrefusetogethealthywithyou.Herearesome

tipsthatmayhelpyou.

•16Beforeyoubegin,it,simportanttotellyourfamilyaboutyourplanstolive

ahealthylifestyle.Youwillneedtheirencouragementandsupport.Tellingthemaboutyour

planwillhelpthemtounderstandyouwhenyousay"no"tounhealthyfoods.

•Eatabalanceddiet.17However,followingabalanceddietwhenyourfamily

donotcanbedifficult,asitwillinvolvepreparingyourownmeals.

•Drinklotsofwater.Drinkingwaterisanessentialpartofahealthydiet.Itmakesyour

bodysystemhealthy.18Sotrytoreachthatamounteveryday.Sometimeswe

mistakethirstforhunger,sowhenyoufeelhungry,trydrinkingaglassofwaterinstead.

Drinkingaglassofwaterbeforeeachmealisalsoagoodwaytopreventyoufrom

overeating.

•Exerciseforhalfanhourperday.Exerciseisanessentialpartofanyplantoget

healthy,becauseithelpstoburnextracaloriesandtodistributenutrientstodifferentpartsof

thebody.19

•Avoidstress.Beinghealthyisn,tallabouteatingrightandgettingenoughexercise.

20Ifsimportantthatyousetasidesome“me-time“toreducestressandrelaxyourself.

A.Exercisealsohelpstopreventdiseases.

B.Tellyourfamilyaboutyourdecisiontogethealthy.

C.Italsoinvolveskeepingmentalhealthbyavoidingstress.

D.Getthewholefamilyinvolvedinthecookingprocesshappily.

E.Itisrecommendedthatyoudrinkatleast8glassesofwaterperday.

F.Puttinghealthyfoodsintastydishesmakesitmoreattractiveandtastier.

G.Eatinghealthyfoodcanhelpyoutoloseweightandsleepbetter.

试卷第6页，共10页

三、完形填空

WhenItriedoutforthefootballteamduringthesummerbeforethe9thgrade,Inever

imaginedhowimportantthissportwouldbecomeinmylife.Footballisa21sport,

attimesalmostpainful,andpracticesreally22ateam,sphysicalandmentallimits.

Withouttrustinmyownabilityandastrongsenseofcommitment（投入），Iwouldneverhave

managedtocontinueafteryearsofhardworkasaplayer,andwithcountless23

Inthefirstyear,Iplayedonthedefensiveline（防线）.Thiswasanamazing24

thatgavemeagreatsenseofachievement.Butinthelastgameoftheseason,Iwasseriously

injured.Iwasprohibited（禁止）fromanyphysicalactivitiesforsixmonths.Aftergoing

25aseriesofphysicaltreatments,Ireturnedtothefieldasateamcaptain,ɪpracticed

harderthanevertomakeupformy26time.

InSeptember,duringmyjunioryear,mynamewasmentionedinthelocalnewspaperas

thekeydefensivelinemanontheteam.Afterplayingafantasticseason,Iwasgiventhe

27oftheMostValuablePlayer.

28,myskillsinfootballdonotmagically（神奇地）extendtoothersports.

Duringthewinterbreak,Iwentonasnowboardingtripandseriouslyinjuredmyright

shoulder.Ihadtohavefour29.SinceIcouldnotusemyrightarmfortwomonths,I

hadtolearnhowtowriteandeatusingmylefthand.

30lifemustgoon.Iknewthatmyownpresenteffortswoulddecidemyfuture,

soI31thestricttrainingprogramtobuildstrengthandimproveflexibilityinmy

32.Afteraneight-monthrecovery,Iwasbackoutonthefieldplayingfootball,thesportI

33.

Inthissense,theworldoffootballhastaughtmeanimportantlifelesson:34and

commitmentmakewhatseemsimpossible35ThislessonfromfootballisonethatI

knowtranslatesthrougheverypartoflife.

21.A.toughB.popularC.typicalD.dynamic

22.A.setB.controlC.testD.require

23.A.mistakesB・adventuresC.accidentsD.injuries

24.A.performanceB.positionC.momentD.advantage

25.A.withB.againstC.throughD.into

26.A.valuableB.lostC.extraD.regular

27.A.prideB.choiceC.nameD.honour

28.A.UnfortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.HappilyD.Gradually

29.A.practicesB.tryoutsC.seasonsD.operations

30.A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And

31.A.examinedB.changedC.providedD.completed

32.A.shoulderB.handC.legD.foot

33.A.exploreB.avoidC.IoveD.support

34.A.KnowledgeB.BeliefC.ExperienceD.Hate

35.A.enjoyableB.possibleC.sensibleD.responsible

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Icanhardlywait36(go)toBeijingforthe

holiday.I,mplanningtoseetheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity,whichisknownJ7

thehousesofemperors.Today,I,mplanningtocheck38sothatIcanhaveno

troubleinaccommodationinBeijing,ɪknowthereareotherfamous39(sight)in

Beijing.SoIwillstartmysight-seeingright40afterIarrive.Ihavemadeagood

planforthetour,41(think)itbestfitsme.BeforeIgotoBeijing,Iwillexchange

myplans42myclassmatesandwanttoknowtheir43(comment)because

IwanttomakeeverymomentinBeijing44(use),not45(waste)a

moment.

五、其他应用文

46∙你校学生会要招聘一位课外活动志愿者，请你写一则招聘启事。内容包括：

1.面向本校学生；

2.工作职责：计划、组织高一学生的15:00至16:00的课外体育活动；

3.每周3次活动；

4.联系人：刘莉(TeI41302345863)。

注意：80词左右，总词数不含已给部分。

参考词汇：课外活动extracurricularactivity；体育锻炼physicalexercise；联系COntaCt

ExtracurricularActivityVolunteerNeeded

试卷第8页，共10页

TheStudents,UnionofNo.1MiddleSchool

六、读后续写

47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.

Johnwascrazyaboutplayingbasketball.Everydayafterschool,hewouldspendmuch

time