2022-2023学年九年级上学期牛津版英语Unit-5单元综合测试卷附答案

-2023学年九年级上学期英语Unit5单元综合测试卷（满分110分）单项选择（共20小题;每小题1分，计20分）1.Mylittlebrotherisgoodatplaying____violin,andheisnowstudying_____ancientwesternart,____violin,intheCentralConservatoryofMusicinBeijing./;a;theB.the;an;/C./;an;/D.the;an;the2.—ItseemsthatyourcousinMaryistalkingwithherdaughteroverthere.—Idon’tthinkso.It_____beherbecauseshecalledmefromherhomejustnow.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.canD.must3.Forholdingbricksandstonestogether,abridgeneedsgreatdealofmortar,amixtureofsand,water,andcement(水泥).Here“mortar”means“___”inChinese.A.工人 B.机器 C.砂浆 D.电子设备4.China,____oneofthegreatfourcountrieswithancientcivilizations,isbest-known____itsgreatdevelopmentinallthefieldsovertheyears.A.as;as B.as;for C.for;as D.for;for 5._______learningmoreandmoreaboutmusic,TanDundecidedtousethesoundsofnatureinhisworks______musicalinstruments.A.Because;insteadB.Since;insteadC.As;insteadofD.Becauseof;insteadof6.Asstudentslove________,therewillbeastudents’artshowattheschoolhallnextweek.A.paintingandfilmB.photographyandpaintingC.dramaandpopmusicD.danceanddrama7.—Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouthisperformanceinyesterday’s_____show?—Excellent!Heisreallyhasagreat______forperformance.A.gift;talentB.gift;giftC.talent;talentD.talent;gift 8.—YourspokenEnglishisallverygood.Howdoyouimproveit?—Thanks.Mrs.Wangalwaysaskusto____conversationsinourEnglishclasses.A.takeupB.turnupC.makeupD.endup9.—_____heavysnow!Howcanwegotoworktoday?—_____itissnowingheavily,let’swalkinsteadofdriving.A.What;Because B.Whata;Since C.How;As D.Howa;Though10.—Doyouthinktheweatherwill______tilltheweekend?—Yes,IlearneditfromtheCCTVnews.A.lastB.notkeepraining C.notlastD.becomecolder11.—Whatdidyoursonsaytoyou?—Heaskedme___________________.A.whenwouldwegotoTaiwanforaholiday B.whowasAmericadiscoveredbyC.howthelifewillbelikein500yearsD.ifhecouldplaycomputergamesafterfinishinghiswork12.—Let’swatchthepopularTVprogram“ChinaIdol”,shallwe?—_____.Ithasbeenoverforsometime.A.Soundsgreat B.Yes,weshall C.I’mafraidnot D.No,weshan’t 13.—Did

you

have

a

_______

trip

to

Shanghai?

—Yes,

I

was

very

_______

with

itthoughittooklongtimeontheway.

A.

pleased;

pleased

B.

pleasant;

pleasantC.

pleased;

pleasant

D.

pleasant;

pleased14.Afterrunninga1000-metrerace,hewas________.A.outofbreathe B.breathedheavilyC.tookadeepbreath D.outofbreath15.—YourspokenEnglishisallverygood.Howdoyouimproveit? —Thanks.Mrs.Wangalwaysaskusto____dialoguesinourEnglishclasses. A.takeup B.turnup C.makeup D.endup16.Suzhouisveryfamous______theChinese-stylegardens.Theyareall_____theChinesestyle.A.for;in B.as;in C.in;in D.by;of17.Look,theoldmanwhoisplaying____guitaris___universityteacher.Oh,hownicethemusicis!A.the;an B./;an C.the;a D./;a18.Thescientist_______withthemedal_______hisgreatachievementinthefield.A.presented;becauseofB.waspresented;becauseC.presented;becauseD.waspresented;becauseof19.一Oh,somanypeoplearestandingoutsidethehall.____willthefilmstart?一______seveno’clock．A．Howsoon；NotuntilB．Howlong；NotuntilC．Howsoon；UntilD．Howlong；Until20.Theflowers_______bymymotherare_____wellinthegardenA.aregrown;grownB.grown;growing C.aregrown;growingD.grown;grown二、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlman'sconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall1forhim.Hehadtowalk2thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.Peoplesat3whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent4.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthestrings(弦)onhisviolin5.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn't.6，hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen7theconductor(指挥)tobeginagain.Theorchestra(管弦乐队)beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad8heardbefore.Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis9foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,10thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn'twanttoacceptthat.Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible11intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand12fromeverycornerofthetheatre.Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist'staskto13howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”So,supposeourtaskinthisfast－changingworldistomake14,atfirstweshouldtryourbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,15itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.()1.A.achievementB.advantageC.accidentD.application()2.A.forB.byC.toD.with()3.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily()4.A.wrongB.wellC.smoothlyD.slowly()5.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost()6.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise()7.A.followedB.askedC.directedD.forced()8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alreadyD.never()9.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible()10.A.soB.andC.butD.or()11.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder()12.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered()13.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout()14.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money()15.A.unless(除非)B.beforeC.untilD.when三、阅读理解（共9小题；每小题2分，满分18分）【A】LookatthecentercirclesofDiagram（图）AandDiagramB.Whichofthecentrecircleslookslarger?TakeafirstlookandyouprobablythinkthatthecentrecircleinDiagramAissmallerthanthatinDiagramB.Infact,theyareexactlythesamesize.Thenlookatthepictureontheleft.Whatdoyousee?Avase?Ortwofaces？Doesthepicturechangequicklyfromonetotheotheragainandagain?Maybeormaybenot,butyoucanneverseethematthesametime.“What’shappening?Issomethingwrongwithmyeyes?”Youmaywonderatwhatyousee.Don’tworry.Hereishowitgoes:Whenwelookatthings,oureyessendmessagestoourbrainsandthenourbrainsinterpret（解读）theinformation.However,sometimesourbrainsinterpret(解释、理解)thereceivedinformationinawrongway.Itseemsthatoureyesareplayingajokeonus.Thisoftenhappensandwecallit“Visualillusion（视觉错误）.Moviemakersoftenmakeuseofillusions.Theymaketheobjectsaroundactorsmuchsmallerorbiggerthanusual.Thismakesusbelievethattheactorsaremuchlargerorsmallerthantheyusuallyare.ThemoviesJurassicParkandHoneyIshrunkthekidsjustmakeuseofillusions.1.WhydoesthecentrecircleinDiagramAlooksmallerthanthatinDiagramB?A.somethingiswrongwithoureyes B.thetwocirclesarenotthesamesizeC.ourbrainsinterprettheinformationinawrongway D.thetwopictureschangequicklyfromonetotheother2.What’stherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Welookatthingswithoureyes.b.Ourbrainsinterpretthemessages.c.Ourbrainstelluswhatwehaveseen.d.Oureyessendmessagestoourbrains.A.a-c-d-bB.c-a-b-dC.a-d-b-cD.b-c-a-d3.Whatdomoviemakersmakeuseofvisualillusionsfor?A.Tohelptheactorslookbetter.B.Tomaketheactorsmuchbraver.C.Tohelptheactorsbecomestronger.D.Tomaketheactorsseemdifferentinsize.（第4题图）4.Inthepictureontheright,itseemsthatLineABisshorterthanLineCD,butinfactLineABisaslongasLineCD.Whichparagraph(段落)canexplainwhathashappenedtooureyes?A.Thesecondone.B.Thethirdone.C.Thefifthone.D.Thesixthone.5.Whichmagazineisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Artworld B.AmazingScienceC.HealthandMedicine D.Dailynews【B】Isthereanybodyyoudislike?Well,maybeyoudon’treallydislikethem.Butyougetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofthem.Ifyoudon’tletthisangergo,itcanturnintobitterness(痛苦).Bitternessappearswhenwecan’tforgive(原谅)someonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butinsteadofcontrollingtheanger,wekeepitdeepinside.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Wemaythinkwe’rehurtingthatpersonbycriticizing(指责)himorheroften,butwe’rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease,butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandrelatives.Nooneenjoysbeingaroundanangrypersonforverylong.Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwithit.AcceptitInsteadoftryingtodenyyouranger,makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit.Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit.StopmakingexcusesforitYoumayfeelyouhavearighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou’rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife.ForgiveandforgetitYouprobablycan’tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheothers.Forgetitandmoveon.You’llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.6.Accordingtothepassage,bitternesscomesfrom________.A.ourhealthproblemslikeheartdiseaseB.thefeelingwehavewhenhurtingothersC.theangerthatlivesdeepinsideourmindD.ourrelationshipswithfriendsandrelatives7.Theunderlinedword“deny”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.否认 B.承认 C.忘记 D.记住8.Thebestwaytodealwiththebitternessis________.A.onlytoacceptthatyouarehurtbyothersB.tohatethepersonwhohurtsusveryoftenC.tomakethepersonwhohurtsuslookbadD.toforgivethepersonwhohurtsusandforgetit9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldenjoysomeonewhohurtsus.B.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourfriends.C.It’sbettertoletbitternessgoalongwiththeotherperson.D.Thepeaceofmindismoreimportantthanthehurtitself.词汇运用（共17空；每空1分，满分17分）1.—HowwasyourjourneytoHainanIsland?—Itwasreally__________(bore).Wejuststayedinthehotelbecauseitwasrainingmostofthetime.2.Peoplethink__________(high)ofTan’sworksbecausehebringsthesoundsofnatureandmusicalinstrumentstogethersuccessfully.3.Ithinkyourworksisvery_________(please)becauseyoucreateditinadifferentway.4.WhenhewenttostudyintheCentralConservatoryofMusic,hegottoknowmanygreat________(music).5.Astheartfestivalisopentoallthestudentsandparents,everybodyis_________ (welcome).6.HedidnotgototheBiologyclass,but__________(上)theEnglishclass.7.Classicalmusicisquiteserious,andhasa____________(永久的)value.8.Sandyblewhardtomakethepaintruninall____________(方向)andmadeawonderfulpicture.9.Thedogsarealwaysrubbingagainstthewallandmaking_________(污迹),whicharenoteasilyremoved.10.Folkwasfirstcreatedina________________(传统的)style,andhasstronglocalcolor.11.Withthereform(改革)oftheentranceexaminationsystem,nowmoreandmoreseniorhighschoolgraduatesinWesternChinawillgoon____________(study)inthecollege.12.—Look!Theboyiscryinghardoverthere.—Yes,he_____________(lose)hisnewtoy.13.Eachwinner_______________(present)withagoldmedalattomorrow’sgame.14.Afterawhile,wesawAmy__________(run)towardsus,andshesaid,“I’mlatebecausetherewastoomuchtrafficontheroad”.15.Theymadefacestotheotherstudentswhile_____________(dance)onthestage.16.Thelittleboywas____________(表扬)byhisparentsforhisbraveact.17.MrSmithsatatthetable_______________(read)ChinaDaily.汉译英。(每句2分，共10分)1.他于1985年出生在江苏省中部地区，他是在长江边长大的。_____________________________Jiangsu,he________________________theChangjiangRiver.2.他喜欢尝淙淙的流水声和飒飒的风声，因为对他来说，最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。He_______________________________________because,tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature.3.通过控制水流的速度，谭盾从中创造出50多种声音。TanDun____________________________________________________thespeedofwaterflow.4.我所有的老师同学都赞扬我为学校艺术节所做的设计。Allmyteachersandclassmates______________________________________________________.5.他用这件特殊的乐器奏出了一段令人惊叹的曲子。 He___________________________________________________________thespecialinstrument.任务型阅读，每空一词。（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）Inthepastsummerholiday,agroupofstudentsinWuhanwereaskedtorecordtheirparents’andtheirownemotions(情绪).Organizersstartedthischallengetohelpthestudentsandtheirparentsnotlosetemper(发火).Newsaboutthechallengesoonspreadonline,andmanypeoplebegantryingit.Atthesametime,however,thenewsledtolotsofdiscussions,notonlyonangeritself,butonhowweshouldcontrolouremotions.Let’stakealookatwhatpeoplesay.Somepeoplethinkfeelingangryisacommonthing.It’sjustlikefeelinghungry,lonelyortired.Whatweshoulddoisnottoavoidit,buttofindoutthethingthatmakesusangryandtrytodealwithit.ButangerspecialistIsabelClarkesaidontheInternet,“Youcancontrolyouranger,andyoushouldforceyourselftodoso.”Sowhichopinionisrightandhowshouldweteenagerssolveouranger?Beingateenagerishard,especiallywithalltheschoolworkandresponsibilities(责任).Asaresult,itismucheasierforustogetangry.Ifwecantakeafewsmallsteps,learningtoputoutthatfireinsideuscanbecomealoteasier.AccordingtotheBBC’sadvicewebsite,puttingourangerintosomethingthatrequirescreativityisaneasywaytodealwithit.So,thenexttimeyoufeelangerbuildingup,youshouldn’tlockitaway.Don’tloseyourtemper,tryexpressingyourbademotionsinanactiveway.Paintsomething,writeapoem,singasongorjustgoforawalk.Afterall,havingemotionsiswhatmakesushumans.Andwithoutthem,evenanger,theworldwouldn’tbeasbeautifulasitisnow.But,weshouldn’tletthemhurtourselvesorothers.ControlemotionsThechallengeStudentsrecordedtheirparents’andtheirownemotionsduringthesummerholiday.Its(1)

wastohelpthestudentsandtheirparentsnotlosetemper.Asthenewsspreadonline,peoplebegantohavea(2)

anddiscussangerandemotionswithothers.DifferentFeelingangryisa(4)

thingjustlikefeelinghungry,lonelyortired.Weneedn’tavoidit.AngerspecialistIsabelClarkesaid:

“youshouldforceyourselvesto(5)

anger”.(6)ondealingWithanger(8)angerintosomethingcreativeisaneasywaytodealwithit.Tryexpressingyourbademotions(9)suchaspainting,writing,singorwalking.ConclusionWithoutemotions,theworldwouldbe(10)beautiful.1.2.3.4.5.______________6.7.8.9.10._____________七、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）Itwouldbedifficulttofindoneherring(鲱鱼)swimmingaloneinthesea.Herringalwaysswimingroupsc1schools.Sometimeshundredsofthousandsofsmall,silveryherringswimtogether,coveringthesurfaceoftheseaformiles.Inaschoolofherring,allthefishareaboutthesamesizeandage.Sincen2ofthefishisolderorwiserthantheothers,thereisnoleader,or“teacher”.Allthefishisinaschoolswiminthesamed3andatthesamespeed.Whenoneturns,theyallturn.Whenthereisdanger,thefishmoveclosertogether.Oner4thatherringswiminschoolsisthattheyaremoreprotectedfromdanger.Herringhavenodefenseweapons（武器）tousea5theirmanyenemies(敌人)inthesea.Whentheycrowdedtogether,thefishinsidethegrouparep6bythebodiesoftheonesontheoutside.Aschoolofcloseswimmingherringmaylooklikeas7,giantfish.Someenemiesmaybefrightenedawaybythelargeshape.Astheherringg8larger,theschoolisattackedbylarger,hungryfish.Eachtimesomeherringarelost,butmanysurvive.Thesurvivorsstayt9insmallerschoolsorjoinanotherschoolofherring.Female（雌性）herringdonotlayeggsu10theyarethreeorfouryearsold.Eachmature(成熟)fishcanlayasmanyas40000eggs.Fromtheseeggscomesomenewschoolsofherringtoreplacethedisappearingolderschools.1.2.3.4.5.______________6.7.8.9.10._____________八、书面表达（共1题，共10分）请你根据下面所给信息，写一篇介绍著名钢琴家(pianist)郎朗的英语文章。出生日期1982年6月14日出生地点辽宁沈阳家庭背景出生于一个音乐家庭成长经历◆两岁时，看动画片时对钢琴产生了兴趣；◆三岁时，正式开始学习钢琴；◆五