2021年10秋行政管理开放英语形成性考核册参考答案

开放英语（2）形成性考核册参照答案学前准备1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A学习记录卡1三种时态之1:普通过去时从你学过动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式:规则动词:workworked不规则动词:gowentfinishfinishediswas写出下面句子否定句和疑问句:Tomwenttoseehisparentsinthecountry.否定句：Tomdidn’tgotoseehisparentsinthecountry.疑问句：DidTomgotoseehisparentsinthecountry?三种时态之2:用当前进行时、will和begoingto表达将来将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：Dave’spickingupthevantomorrow.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。I’mgoingtobuyhimaviolinforhisbirthday.我打算买一把小提琴给她过生日.I’mtired.I’lltakeataxitogothere.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿.三种时态之3:当前完毕时举例阐明当前完毕时用法。（1）表达过去发生动作或事情对当前或将来影响或产生成果。例：Shehaslostherwallet.她丢了钱包。（因此当前没钱买票。）（2）表达某人经历例：I’vebeentoBeijing.我曾经到过北京.三组近义词语区别:(选取对的答案)prefer;rent;do;play两个句型用法:(翻译下面句子)她直到10点才起床.Hedidn’tgetupuntilteno’clock.这件衬衫太小了.Thisshirtistoosmall.不,我觉得够大了.No，Ifeelit’sbigenough.两个语言功能:如何点餐.Couldwehavethegoat’scheeseandgreensalad，please?I’llhaveasteak，please.Theseafoodpieforme，please.I’dlikefriedcod，please.提出建议.Shallwegotothetheatretonight?Ok.日积月累:动词stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/thinkabout等背面可以直接跟动名词作宾语.不规则变化形容词比较级和最高档:good-better-best；bad-worse-worst；many/much-more-most等.作业1第一某些交际用语1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B第二某些词汇与构造6.C7.A8.B9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14A15.B16.A17.C18.C19.C20.C21.B22.A23.C24.B25.C第三某些句型变换26.Timdidn’tstayinthemeeting.Helefttheoffice.（用insteadof将两句连成一句）Timlefttheofficeinsteadofstayinginthemeeting.27.Whereistherestaurant?（用Heasked改写成间接特殊疑问句）Heaskedwheretherestaurantwas.28.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.（用but将两句连成一句）Thatcinemaisverynice，buttheticketsarequiteexpensive.29.He’sgonetoShanghai.He’snegotiatinganewcontract.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句）He’sgonetoShanghaitonegotiateanewcontract.30.Hedidn’trunfast.Hedidn’tcatchthebus.（用enough…to将两句连成一句）Hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.第四某些阅读理解31.C32.B33.A34.B35.B.36.A37.B38.B39.A40.A第五某些翻译41．虽然这部电影非常令人高兴，但是太长了。42.桑迪穿着一件黑色长丝裙。43．我得在六点前到达机场。44.我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。45．账目当前有点乱，必要要在下月清理好。学习记录卡2时态比较:当前完毕时VS普通过去时选取适当时态完毕下列句子:spoke；Have，been；have，seen.时态连用:过去进行时+普通过去时翻译下面两句话:1.我在高速公路上驱车前行时，车子抛锚了。2.我在喝茶时有人偷了我钱包。“两者之一”、“两者都”和“两者都不”：either，or；Neitherof；Both，and“自己做”还是“让别人做”：1．我每隔三个月让人维护一下汽车。2．明天我得让人修一下电视。写出所有反身代词：单数myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself复数ourselves，yourselves，themselves介词用来描述地理位置、表达移动方向：1.这家旅店周边是田地和树林。2.我家离市中心很远。3.她向窗户走去。4.她们沿着小路走下去。5.北京离天津开车要走一种小时。6.成都在重庆西北方。时间段和时间点：by；by/until；for；since；Before；After；While情态动词表达推测、惋惜：哪句语调最必定？Hemustbeathome.表达本该把包放在家里是:Ishouldhaveputthebagathome.功能句:IfIwereyou，Iwouldliveinthecountry.作业2第一某些交际用语1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二某些词汇与构造6，C7，C8，A9，B10，A11，B12，B13，C14，A15，B16，C17，B18，A19，A20，B21，B22，A23，B24，C25，C第三某些句型变换26.Iwentshopping.Ineededanewpairofshoes.(用because将两句合成一句)Iwentshopping，becauseIneededanewpairofshoes.27.“canyouphonemelater，Susan?”saidDavid.(用ask，to改写句子)DavidaskedSusantophonehimlater.28.I’mateacherandsheisalsoateacher.（用so改写句子）I’mateacher，soisshe.或Sheisateacher，soamI.29.Sheforgotaboutthemeetingyesterday.（用What针对themeeting改写句子）Whatdidsheforgetaboutyesterday?30.Hisneighborheardthem.Theymadeanoise.（用动词ing形式改写成一句话）Hisneighborheardthemmakinganoise.第四某些阅读理解31.B32.B33.C34.A35.A36.B37.B38.B39.A40.A第五某些翻译41，咱们有足够经费来改进网站。42，你长像你妈妈还是爸爸？43，我周五得从房子里搬出去，由于弗兰克又招了新居客。44，奥运会是世界上规模最大体育赛事之一。45，届时见了面咱们把这些日子发生事聊一聊，会多开心啊！学习记录卡3被动语态用法和构成:把下面三个句子变成被动语态:TheroomiscleanedbyMaryeveryday.Thelaptopwasstolenbyhisneighbor.Thepolicehavebeencontactedbythem.与当前或将来状况相反虚拟条件句:依照你自己状况,写一段话,用到IfI…，Iwould…句型。IfIhadmoremoney，Iwouldbuyabigflat.间接引语用法和构成：Jimsaidthathelikedswimming.SusanaskedmehowIlikedtheparty.SheaskedmeifIhadgotherbag.定语从句（非限定性和限定性）：她买了那条我为她挑选裤子.这是她住屋子.去年加入咱们设计员工作很努力.反意疑问句：doesn’tshe；shallwe；didyou.看到/听到/感觉到…某事正在发生:我看到她上了公共汽车。Isawhergettingonthebus.动词-ing形式和动词不定式todo:下面哪句对,哪句错?(对;错;错.)表达义务/责任/不容许/不必haveto，must和beallowedto，mustn’t，don’thaveto用法:选词填空:must；haveto；mustn’t；don’thaveto.介词词组inspiteof，apartfrom和exceptfor:Inspiteof；Exceptfor.对对方说法表达同感neither，nor，not…either，so:Idon’tsmoke，neitherdoeshe.Timhaslosthiscamera，sohasMary.日积月累:短语动词:beworriedabout，giveup，befedupwith，getonwith，lookafter，lookfor，agreewith，pickout，writeout，helpsbwithsth，applyfor，bepatientwith，beinterestedin.表达方位短语:ontheright/left，attheback/front，inthemiddle，topright，bottomleft.表达否定意义前缀:un-im-in-dis-开放英语(2)作业3一某些：1A2B3A4B5A二某些：6C7A8C9A10A11A12C13B14B15B16C17A18B19C20B21B22B23C24A25B三某些：26.Hestolethelaptop.（改为被动语态）Thelaptopwasstolenbyhim.27.Timdidn’tgotoworkthenextday.Hecleaneduptheflat.（用insteadof将两句合成一句）Timcleaneduptheflatthenextdayinsteadofgoingtowork.28.“Ican’tfindmynotebook,”shesaid.（改为间接引语）Shesaidthatshecouldn’tfindhernotebook.29.Itwasaplace.Hewantedtogothere.（用where将两句合成一句）Itwasaplacewherehewantedtogo.30.Timhaslosthiscamera.Ihavelostmycamera.（用so将两句合成一句）Timhaslosthiscamera，sohaveI.四某些：31.A32.B33.C34.B35.A36.B37.A38.A39.B40.A五某些：41.我昨天让人把窗户擦了42.她过去常每到星期天去打篮球43.她们在晚会上玩得很开心44.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也同样45.三年来我始终在学英语开放英语(2)期末自测一某些：1B2B3A4A5A二某些：6A7C8C9B10B11C12C13A14A15C16A17B18A19C20C21A22A23C24A25B三某些：26.Iwastoohot.