Unit2单元练习 牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit2一、根据汉语意思完成句子。()1.WhenHenryarrivesatthebusstop,thebus___fortwohours.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.hasbeenaway D.wasaway()2.I______theLeagueforfiveyearssofar.A.joined B.havejoined C.havebeenin D.join()3.Thefactory______sincetheFebruaryof1995.A.hasbeenopen B.hasopened C.wasopen D.opened()4.MaryandRose_____friendssincetheymetinLondonin1998.A.havemade B.havebeen C.made D.havebecome()5.Youmustn’t______untilhecomesback.A.beaway B.leave C.beleft D.havebeen()6.Themeeting______foraweeknow.A.hasfinished B.hasended C.hasbeenover D.hasbeenin()7.MissGao______thisschoolsince1996.A.hascometo B.cameto C.hastaught D.hasbeenin()8.Ben______ateacherforearlythreeyears.A.hasbeen B.hasbecome C.was D.became[()9.I_____homeforaweekuptonow.A.havereturned B.havebeenback C.returned D.were()10.Tom______thecarfortwomonths.[A.hashad B.bought C.hasbought D.hadgot二、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。comfortableaccordingtopromisedworkadvisedsuchas1.Jeansare,andthey’llmatchyourshirt.2.ChinatosticktoTheParisAgreementonclimatechange.3.theweatherreport,therewillbeasnowstormtomorrow.4.Ifthemedicinedoesn’t,pleaseseeadoctoratonce.5.Milliehasmanyhobbies,singing,dancingandswimming.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ioftenfeel(stress).WhatshouldIdo?2.MrWhitehelpedus(success)holdacharitywalklastFriday.3.I'drather(buy)thisonethanthatone.4.DuringtheSpringFestival,wehavemany(celebrate).5.Writealettertoyourpenfriendtogiveher(suggest)onhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.四、完成句子1.小美人鱼来自由安徒生写的故事。________________________________thestory_______Andersen.2.我们已经为即将到来的期末考做好了准备。We___________________________thecomingfinalexam.3.你们学校有何特别之处？What__________________________________________yourschool?4.我认为他不会加入我们，是吗？I_____________he______________________,________________?5.--你打算到哪里去?--我要去南山度假。_____________________________________________________________________6．我不喜欢这件T恤衫。它摸起来不舒服。Idon’tlikethisT-shirt._____________________.7．当我在班级前面讲话时我感觉紧张。I__________________whenIspeakinfrontoftheclass.8．我的很多老朋友习惯和我保持联系，比如说杰克和路易。Manyofmyoldfriendsgetusedto___________________withme,_______________JackandLouis.9．我觉得乘坐直达航班不是周游世界的最好方式。I______________________aroundtheworld.10．我打算在父亲节那天给我爸爸买个礼物。Iamgoingto_________________myfatheronFather’sDay.11.我们正要去香港旅行。We

are

toHong

Kong.12.我和我的朋友们上个星期在上海玩得很开心。My

friends

and

Iin

Shanghai

lastweek.13.有些学生放学回到家就忍不住打开电视机。SomestudentsTVs

as

soon

as

theyget

home

from

school.14.扬州如此之美，以致许多游客不停地拍照。Yangzhou

is

so

beautiful

that

many

tourists.五、用方框中所给词的适当形式补全对话two;fly;stay;nature;sail;view;seaside;detail;theme;excitedAndy:Dad,whereshallwegofortheMayDayvacation?Dad:Whataboutgoingtosomeplacesof____________beauty?Andy:Goodidea.WhatabouttheYellowMountain?Dad:Goodidea!It’saplacewithamazing____________.Buttherewillbetoomanypeople.Andwhat’smore,yourmotherhasclimbedit____________already.Andy:Thenwhataboutgoingtothe____________?Wecantry____________onthesea.Dad:Idon’tthinkitisagoodidea.Itwillbealittlecold.Andy:ThenhowaboutChimelongOceanKingdom(长隆海洋王国)?Itisatop__________parkinzhuhai.Dad:Isn’tittoofar?Andy:Notasfarasyouthink.The____________fromNanjingtoZhuhaitakesonly140minutes.Andwecan____________therefortwodays.Dad:OK.Let’sgotoZhuhaithen.Andweneedtodiscussmore____________withyourmum.Andy:Ofcourse.Now,Iamlookforwardtothe____________trip.六、七选五Manyyoungpeopleusecomputers，butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem．（1）．*Keepyourcomputerinacoolroom．（2）．Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5℃﹣30℃．*Don'tletpeoplesmokecigarette（香烟）nearyourcomputer．Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputer，（3）．*Don'teatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer．Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems．*（4）．Ifyouwearglasses，makesuretheseglassesarecorrectforusingwiththecomputer．Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer．*Keepyourscreencleananddon'thaveittoobright．（5）．Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes．A．anditcancausemanyproblems．B．Putyourwethandsonthecomputer．C．Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistance（距离）fromyoureyes．D．Rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputer．E．Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers．F．Youcanputitnearafire．G．Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes．七、完形填空TheGreatWallisoneofthewonders(奇迹)oftheworld.Everyyear1oftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceofinterestinChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeofmyfriends.Itwasa2day.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers3workinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,tookphotosforsometouristsand4people’squestions.Though(尽管)theywerevery5,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymoved6wesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesawalittleboystandingaloneand7.Wewentoverandaskedwhathappened8him.

Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto9itandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminuteslater,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked10withtears(眼泪)inhereyes.

ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.Ifeveryonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).Doyouthinkso?()1.A.few B.millionsC.alittle D.much()2.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowy D.cloudy()3.A.practising B.finishingC.stopping D.keeping()4.A.answeredB.askedC.knew D.visited()5.A.interestedB.happyC.tired D.sad()6.A.when B.beforeC.so D.because()7.A.jumpingB.playingC.laughing D.crying()8.A.forB.withC.to D.on()9.A.lookafterB.worryaboutC.thinkofD.runafter()10.A.her B.himC.us D.me八、阅读理解。AWukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite（暗物质粒子探测卫星）,isnamedaltertheChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means"HeavenlyPalace".InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions(任务),getsthenamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously.（）1.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.C.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.D.Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.（）2.Theunderlinedword"myths"inParagraph3means"_____"inChinese.A.诗歌B.神话C.谚语D.传记（）3.ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom_____.A.QuYuan'spoemTianwenB.anancientnovelC.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest（）4.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.（）5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStarC.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourneyBIfyouareplanningatripduringyourholidays,makesuretheArcticBathhotelinSwedenisonyourlist.YouwillfeelsurprisedwhenyouseetheArcticBath——itisonLuleRiverinHarads.AsitisbuiltinNorthernEurope,theArcticBathwillfloat(漂浮)freelyontheriverinsummer,andthenbefrozeninplaceinwinter.Also,theArcticBathisdifferentbecauseofitsspecialshape.Itlookslikeanest(鸟巢).Fromtheoutside,youcanseebigwoodsthatarejoinedtogetherlikebirdsdotomakeanest.Theemptypartinthemiddle,wheretheeggsarelaid,isthebath.“Forestsonceplayedanimportantroleinthecountry,andthisdesignistorememberthatoldtime,”saidAnnKathrinLundqvist,ProjectManagerforthehotel.“Andallthebuildingsarebuiltoutoflocalwood.”TheArcticBathprovidesawonderfulviewofthesky,evenbetteratnight:ItoffersacoolerwaytoseetheNorthernLights(北极光)thananyotherexperiencegives.Gueststherecanhaveacoldairbath(only4℃)whileenjoyingtheNorthernLights.Besidesoutdooractivities,manyotherchoicesareincludedinthenest,forexample,sparooms,shopsandrestaurants.Andpeoplewon'tmisstheNorthernLightsinside,becausetheroomshavewindowsontheceilings,throughwhichpeoplecanenjoythenaturalbeautyduringthewinterdays.（）6.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.HaradsisinSouthernEurope.B.ThehotelisbesideLuleRiver.C.InHaradsitisnotcoldinwinter.D.Thehotelcanmoveinsummer.（）7.PeopledesignthehotelintheshapeofanesttoA.remembertheirhistoryB.showtheirloveforbirdsC.protecteggsinthemiddleD.makeuseoflocalwood（）8.Whatdoestheunderlined“which”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thehotel.B.Thesky.C.Thewindows.D.Thewood.（）9.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thetemperatureinthehotelislowerthanthatoutside.B.Therearenowindowsonthewallsofthehotel.C.OnecanseetheNorthernLightsduringwinterdays.D.Therearemoretravellersduringsummerdays.（）10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeeingtheNorthernLightsinSweden3-8B.EnjoyyourselvesintoprestaurantsofSwedenC.WhythehotellookslikeanestD.ThefloatinghotelinSweden—awonderfulplacetoenjoytheNorthernLights九、阅读表达“EveryworkercomingtoBeijinghastheirownreasons.Noonelivesherewithoutadream,”saidChenJianguo,a35-year-oldfooddeliverymanfromasmallcitycalledSongyuan.ChenJianguodreamedofhavinghisownbusinessinBeijingabout16yearsagowhenhegraduated(毕业)fromseniorhighschool.Buthisfatheraskedhimtotakehisplaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.AlthoughChendislikedthejob,hedidn’twanttolethisfatherdown.Hetookthejobasatruckdriver.Thenhegotmarriedandhadason.“Igotquitegoodpay,butlifewasborin