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Unit3OnthemoveReview单元达标检测原题版第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHaveyougotteenagechildrenbetween12and17?WilltheyjumpattheideatogotoSouthAfricatoo?Well,letmehelpyouhere.IwillgiveyousomegreatideasaboutwhatteenagerscandoinCapeTownandgiveyoureasonswhyastayinCapeTownwillbecoolforthemtoo.YouwillreadwheretofindreallyinterestingactivitiesandhowmuchmoneyyouwillhavetopayforthemandalsohowyourchildrencangainasmanygreatexperiencesaspossiblewhenholidayingorevenlivinginCapeTown.•MadaboutFootball—notonlyforSoccerFansWhere:CapeTownStadium(体育场),15minsfromCapeTown’scentralbusinessdistrict(CBD).Thenewvisitorcenteroffersseveraltours.Howmuchdoesitcost?R45.6foradultsorkidsover12,R17.1forkidsupto12andR11.4perstudentforschoolgroups.TheBiodiversityGardennexttothestadiumisinterestingaswellandcanbeaddedintotouratanadditionalcost.•ThemeParkwithmorethan23ridesandrollercoasters(过山车)Where:RatangaJunction,CenturyCity,20minsnorthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R75forkidsunder1.3mandR152forkidsover1.3moradults,openonlyonschoolholidaysandpublicholidays.•SandboardingWhere:Atlantis,45minsnorthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R595forahalfdayoffuninthesand.•IceskatingWhere:GrandWestCasinoplex,Goodwood,20minseastofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R35(includingskates).•EnjoyminigolfWhere:SeveralplacesaroundCapeTownCBD.MuizenbergBeachPromenade,GreenPointPromenade,DurbanvilleVodaGolfDrivingRangeortryCaveGolfattheV&AWaterfrontnexttoScratchPatch.Costs:R8.•GobowlingWhere:SeveralplacesaroundCapeTownCBD.Costs:R25.•HowaboutclimbingwallsWhere:Observatory,20minssouthofCapeTownCBD.Costs:R50.21.AvisitorcangetthefollowinginformationabouttheactivitiesinthepassageEXCEPT.A.location B.costC.food D.distance22.Ifacouplewanttotaketheirsonaged15anddaughteraged9tovisitCapeTownStadium,theyshouldpay.A.R182.4 B.R153.9C.R125.4 D.R11423.Inordertohavefunonthesand,visitorsshouldgoto.A.AtlantisB.GreenPointPromenadeC.RatangaJunctionD.GrandWestCasinoplexBDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseinweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Don’tmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,lowfatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruit.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories(多余的热量).24.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay.A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods25.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteattoomuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods26.Accordingtothepassage,is/areanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetables B.waterC.caloriesofenergy D.physicalexerciseCMostpeoplearoundtheworldarerighthanded.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksarerighthanded,sothescientistsguessedthatrighthandednesshasalwaysbeenmonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationislefthanded.Whyaretheremorerighthandedpeoplethanlefthandedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Mostpeopleusehandstofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleftsideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbelefthanded,andstudieshavefoundthatlefthandednessistwiceasmonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbeerighthandedinsteadoflefthanded.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebeelefthandedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebeelefthanded.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetrighthandedfromtheirparents.Thoughrighthandednessismoremonthanlefthandedness,peoplenolongerthinklefthandedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.27.Afterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory,thescientistsfoundthat.A.theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.B.theworksofartendedinthe1950sC.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartarerighthandedD.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartarelefthanded28.Howmanypeopleintheworldarelefthandednow?A.Lessthanonesixth.B.Morethanahalf.C.About40%.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbeerighthanded.B.Lefthandednessisclevererthanrighthandedness.C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebeelefthanded.30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“”.A.Scientists’NewInventionsB.LefthandedPeopleC.WhichHand?D.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylongtermrelationship.31Don’thidethingsfromthem;don’tlie.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn’tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There’salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.32Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself;thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.33Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivenessatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.34Makesurethemunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwaysmunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.35It’simportanttomunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.A.Showthemyourpersonality.B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C.Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartners.D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E.Don’tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyounger,Iwasverysporty.Mydadisarunnerwhogreatly36me.Mygreathobbybetweentheages11and14wascrosscountry37.However,whenmyfamily38,mynewschooldidn’tpayattentionto39,andhadnoafterschoolactivitieslikefootballorrunning.thatIcouldeatwhatIwantedanddidn’tputonanyweight,soitlookedlikeIwashealthy,butinrealityIwasvery42.WhenIstarteduniversity,IdecidedthatIwouldtryandgetfit,butbythenIwasworriedabout43myselfinfrontofotherpeople.44,thisyear,oneofmyNewYear’spromiseshasbeentotryandgetinshape.This45cameafterIwaslateforabus,triedtorunafteritandwasveryoutof46inunderaminute!Iconsidered47runningagain,yetmyhousematetriedtopracticeyoga,somyNewYear’s48wasdelayed.Finally,oneofmyfriends49aswimmingpoolclosetomyhousethatshehadgonetoafewtimes.Now,Ilove50,andIfinddoinglapsinthepoolveryrelaxing.Expertssayeveryoneshoulddo30minutesofproper51everyday,soI’mstartingwithanhourthreetimesaweekand52everyday.IhopethatIwillsoonstarttofeelthe53ofregularexercise,andwillbeefitterand54.Inthelongterm,Iknowitwillbeverygoodforme,and55allsortsofhealthproblemsthatoftenoccurinlaterlife.36.A.understood B.createdC.discouraged D.influenced37.A.skiing B.joggingC.running D.driving38.A.collected B.movedC.saved D.travelled39.A.sports B.lessonsC.parents D.seats40.A.tried B.stoppedC.enjoyed D.risked41.A.obvious B.richC.lucky D.nervous42.A.unusual B.unluckyC.unconscious D.unfit43.A.helping B.introducingC.embarrassing D.teaching44.A.Even B.HoweverC.Also D.Thus45.A.decision B.adviceC.method D.praise46.A.control B.orderC.date D.breath47.A.takingin B.holdingupC.takingup D.turningout48.A.resolve B.presentC.party D.wele49.A.saw B.ranC.met D.remended50.A.swimming B.runningC.boating D.touring51.A.place B.wayC.exercise D.light52.A.gettingup B.buildingupC.puttingup D.makingup53.A.actions B.hobbiesC.glasses D.benefits54.A.quicker B.strongerC.higher D.braver55.A.prevent B.sufferC.treat D.show第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult56.wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthatthisyearshecould57.(easy)buyaspecialone58.(please)him,justlikehermother,whowasalwaysdelightedtoreceivehergift.Besides,shoppingatthistimeofyearwasnot59.pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor60.(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter61.someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather62.(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipesonsale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease63..WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwellchosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready64.tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane65.(inform).第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近你发现有学生将共享单车停在校园内并且上了私锁。请你就此现象,写一份倡议书发表在校英文报上,倡议同学们文明使用共享单车。内容提示:1.共享单车带给人们的便利;2.如何正确使用共享单车。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:共享单车sharedbikes第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Welivednotfarfromthesea,butIhadneverbeenallowedbymyparentstoplayintheseawater.Itwassaidthattherewasweedatthebottomofthewateralongthebeachandofcourseitwasdangeroustoswiminthewater.ButIdidn’tbelieveitandthatday,Iagreedtoplaywithmyfriendsonthebeach.IhadtolietomyparentssinceIwouldnevergetachancetogooutifItoldthemIwouldgotoplayonthebeachwithouttheminsight.Afterbreakfast,Ireadabookinmyroomforsometimetowaitformymum
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