2023年河北省衡水中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析

2023年河北省衡水中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfatherinthebedroom.

A.sleepsB.sleptC∙issleepingD.wassleeping

2、UNICEFwasin1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.

A.setupB.putup

C.pickedupD.turnedup

3、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?

-ThesmileonhisfaceshowsheiswhatIdidinmystudy.

A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.angrywithD.pleasedwith

4、Howsad!EthiopianAirlines（埃航）planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard

themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.

A.A;onB.An;onC.A;inD.An;in

5、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearnedhardwork.

A.withB.byC.forD.without

6、…Let'sgoswimmingafterschool!

-.Callmeatanytime.

A.WaitamomentB.Soundsgood

C.Thatdepends.D.Whatfor

7、Whenitbegantosnow,theboyssoccerontheplayground.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

8、ThegirllongblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.

A.withB.atC.in

9、一Whydon,tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?

A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Ifsmypleasure.C.Thafsallright.

10、Wastesorting（分类）hasbeenaroundforyearsinChina.Ifyouhavefoodwaste,youwillmostprobablythrowitinto

π.完形填空

11、Istillremembermykindergarten（幼JL园）teacher,Mrs,White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,1shehadthe

samebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.

Weusedto2alot.AndIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.WhiteforColTeCtion（批改）.Shewouldlookatmy

writingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe3madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastarIwasfeeling_

4ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit5mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteata

parent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy6andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.

Mrs.Whitesaid,wThechildrenarejustbeginningtoget7aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcan

wait.Wecan,t8thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemain

ideaof9Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand___

10likethat.

IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,Iɪlwouldn,tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlook

backonthoseencouraging12fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook13realonesinthenightsky-bright,

shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha14teacher,whotriedtousearedpen

lesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild's15.

ThankstoMrs.White,ɪhavenofearaboutwriting.Also,Γmnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!

1.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.but

2.A.runB.cryC.writeD.speak

3.A∙alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes

4.A.lonelyB.tiredC.helplessD.proud

5.A.protectedB.worriedC∙pleasedD.attracted

6.A.spiritsB.designsC.mistakesD.messages

7.A.nervousB.excitedC.afraidD.bored

8.A.stopB.keepC.saveD.show

9.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

10.A.sadnessB.fearC.confidenceD.pains

11.A.probablyB.gentlyC.hardlyD.luckily

12.A.dreamsB.starsC.giftsD.pens

13.A.atB.throughC.forD.like

14.A.carelessB.strictC.wonderfulD.common

15.A.mindB.handC.armsD.eyes

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位

置。

Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.He

hadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmanylʌ(time).Eventually,KingRobertof

Scotlandhadto2.∣ΓΛn]fromtheEnglisharmy.

Onerainyday,KingRobert3,(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso

4.['wΛrid]thathedidn,tevenseeaSPider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwas

tryingtoclimbuptoitsWeb(珠网)atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown.

,,Howsad!l*thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It,snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespider

triedagain.Itfelldowna52_time.”Becareful,littlespider,,,hesaid.,,Lifeissohard.You,llnevergetbacktoyour

web.1,6・thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(SloW)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteran

hour,thespiderreachedtheweb.

,,Youarereallygreat,,'thekingsaid.,,Ifyoucankeeptrying,can,tɪ?Imustcarryonfighting,mThenthe

king,sarmygrew9,(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.

10.['nəubədi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeep

trying.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear,sthemewaswHealthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease99.Itsaim

istocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.

Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational

SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy

amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80

percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.For

somestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For

others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.

Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadsto

poorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmay

makethemdepressed.

Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthat

makepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethat

isdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.

1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?

A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours

C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.

2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theymightdowellinsports.

B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.

C.Theymightfeeldepressed.

D.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.

3.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.

B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.

D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.

4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?

a.Sleepinginabrightplace.

b.Goingtobedatthesametime.

c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.

d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.

A.a-bB.a-cC.b-cD.b-d

5.Theunderlinedword"insomnia''means“,,inChinese.

A.健忘症B.肥胖症C.多动症D.失眠症

B

WelcometoTheMetFifthAvenue!ThemuseumhasopeneditsdoorstothepublicinitslocationinCentralParksince

1880.Themapbelowmightbehelpful.

Enjoyyourvisit!

Openhours：

Sunday-Thursday:10a.m.-5:30p.m.FridayandSaturday:10a.m.-9p.m.

Closed:ThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.

Galleries（展品）arecleared15minutesbeforeclosing.

1.Intheofthemuseum,youcanfindGreekandRomanArt.

A.northeastB.northwestC.southeastD.southwest

2.IfyouwanttoseesomegalleriesofEgypt,youshouldvisit.

AeTheAmericanWingB.EgyptianArt

C.MedievalArtD.ArmsandArmor

3.Wecanvisitthemuseumat.

A.9a.m.onSundayB.6p.m.onThursday

C.11a.m.onFridayD.9a.m.onSaturday

C

15、CantheTimeGoSlower?

byJoannaPitt

Canthetimegoslower?

I,mstillthinkingof

Theanswers.

Canthetimegoslower?

Myheadisnot

Yetclear.

Canthetimegoslower?

Formetherulesofmathare

Toohardtoremember.

Canthetimegoslower?

Mygradeiswhatmyfather

Reallycaresabout.

Socanthetimegoslower?

Mydearteacher,

Idon,twanttorunbehindothers.

OhNO!

Therearestilllotsofquestions

Tobeanswered!1.Whatisthereadingabout?

A.Takingatest.

B.Teachingmath.

C.Learningdriving.

D.Runningattheschool.2.Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?"

A.Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.

B.Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.

C.Sheisworriedthatthere,snotenoughtime.

D.Sheisafraidthatherfatherwillbehomesoon.

D

16、StonehengeandBathTour

Stonehengeisa“mustsee“foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!

Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!

07:30~09:OohrSLondonpick-ups

LondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)

TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.

Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!

FirstwevisitStonehenge（Ticketincluded）.TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hoursto

explorethearea.

WeleaveStonehengeandstartOurjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,

theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.

Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.

16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwill

advisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:OohrSExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.

Tobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelow

AdultPricefrom£54.00

ChildPricefrom£49.00

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare.

A∙modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful

2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you,dbettergetthereat.

A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am

3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?

A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.

C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.

4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?

A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.

5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?

A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.

E

17、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies（果蝇）withouttheabilitytosmellfoodHvelongerthanother

fruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing（细胞老化）processinmanyotherlivingthings

evenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthat

removingfruitflies,abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.

Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition（营养）andlifespanareknownto

beconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies*abilitytosmell

carbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.

Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.Removingtheabilityto

smellCOimaystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causing

processesthatencourage

fliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune（免

疫）toCOiwerestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.Itissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasily

influencedbythesmellsofCOi.

Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon,tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Butthey

clearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.

2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto∙

A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlonger

B.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelong

C.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocess

D.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger

3.Scientistsdosomeresearchtoprove

A.theimmunesystemoffliestoCOi

B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespan

C.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumans

D.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan

4.Accordingtoscientists*opinion,wecanseethat.

A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergy

B.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleones

C.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmell

D.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability

5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?

A.COihasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.

B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.

C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans*health.

D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.

F

18、

TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.

However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicescenery

duringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?

ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismore

seriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies（物种）foundintheBritishIsles9more

thanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining（衰§目）population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.

Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.

SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.The

WallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwas

commonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.

ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKis

gettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodeRradin/.

Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelieve

thewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.

SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,wAgreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisa

signalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it'sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesame

way.”

Thesurveyisstiilgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK,sbutterflypopulation.Theorganizers

hopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolof

thewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.

1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?

A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.

B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.

C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.

D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.

2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?

A.Bylistingexamples（举例子）.B.Byprovidingdata（列数据）.

C.Bygivingexplanations（作解释）.D.BymakingCommentS（作评价）.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^degrading^inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Turningbetter.B.Gettingworse.

C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.

4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto・

A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweather

B.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbefore

C.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironment

D.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare

V∙书面表达

19、书面表达

中考之后，同学们将要进入高中学习。家长们正在考虑假期孩子们是否参加课外培训学习。某英语网站《EYESEE》，

针对“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolCIaSSes?”进行了一次网上调查活动，下面是网上调查情况，请你用英语写一篇

短文介绍调查情况，并表达你的观点。

ThesurveyofwShouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?"

调查人员观点理由

1.希望孩子们加强弱课学习，为高中学习做好准备。

多数家长赞成2.希望孩子们努力学习，学会竞争，考入好大学。

3.家长忙于工作，没有时间陪伴孩子，没有能力辅导。

1.孩子压力大，身心疲惫，需要放松。

一些家长反对2.陪孩子们旅游，多花时间陪伴孩子和交流，有益于学习。

3.身体健康、快乐比学业成绩更重要。

你的观点1.......2.......

词汇提示：Weak（弱的）,getreadyfor（为..准备）bebusydoing（忙于....）

beundermuchPreSSUre（有压力）spend...doing…（花费...做.....）

inmyOPiniOn（在我看来）

写作要求：D表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括表格所有的相关信息，并使用提供的词汇适当发挥；

3）词数80词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestionuS