2023-2024学年北京南菜园中学高三年级上册英语期末试卷含解析

2023年北京南菜园中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解

析

一、选择题

1.Freesubwaynewspapers,whichappearedatthebeginningofthe21stcenturyinChina,__at

thesubwaystationsintherushhour.

A.areusuallyhandedoutB.usuallyhand

out

C.wereusuallyhandedoutD.hadusually

beenhandedout

参考答案：

A

34.—Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee?

一rdloveto,butIhaveascheduletoday.

A.flexibleB.tightC.regularD.nervous

参考答案：

B

略

3.--CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileI'maway?

一Sure.Leaveittome,please.

A.perhapsB.possiblyC.maybe

D.probably

参考答案：

B

略

4.IfsobviousthattheBeijingOlympicGamesagreatsuccess.

A.keptB.showedCprovedD.remained

参考答案:

c

5.Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaherwalkupthepathtothecaves

fearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.

A.accumulatedB.circulatedC.acceleratedD.calculated

参考答案：

C

6.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoonesomequickrepairwork.

A.doesB.hasdoneC.isdoingD.haddone

参考答案：

t答案1A

【辩析】

试量分析：6»：如累发有人迅速的修啦个房子•根快它款会倒了.条件状蓬从句由M或金引号，

豪示如果祠从句中的功作更生，就会I王旬的动作发生.在条件状造从切中，主句是朽来时、折便碱合

有■态动词的听时，这里Z泉承不■定的引6,不是过去式.从版传网一依观田H表达样生的慧思

何：主警从现）•故正确答案为。项・

*.«：含宣动由为

7.—Sotouchingastory!Loveisall-powerful.

—Yes.loveexists,therearemiracles.

A.UnlessB.If

C.WhereD.While

参考答案：

8.Mr.Johnsonenjoyedagainbyworkinginthefactorybecausehealways

hateswhilestayingaloneat

homealldaylong.

A.himself;thatB.himself;itC.it;itD.him;that

参考答案：

B

9.一ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?

-Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

参考答案：

B

10.Thefinetraditionalcustomsshouldbefromgenerationtogeneration.

A.passeddownB.passedbyC.handedoverD.handedon

参考答案：

A

11.Theyhavedecidedtoshowthechildrenaroundthesmalltownbecausethebrightly

color1edhousesthereappealchildren.

A.toB.forC.

againstD.with

参考答案：

A

12.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn'tknowthemoneythey

left.

A.howtodowithB.whattodowithC.todowhat

withD.howhewilldowith

参考答案:

B

13.TheInternet,aswellasnewspapersandmagazines,animportantpartinour

dailylife.

A.haveplayedB.areplayingC.isplayingD.hasbeenplayed

参考答案：，一「，

C

14.—Ishouldtothoseoldphotographs—theymustbevaluable.

A.hangoffB.hangupC.hangoutD.hangon

参考答案：

D

15.32—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

---,sir.What'sitthen?

A.JustaminuteB.AtyourserviceC.That'srightD.It'smypleasure

参考答案：

B

略

16.TsinghuaUniversity,in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefounded

参考答案：

c

二、单词拼写

17.短文填词

Withmoreandmoreadvertisementsaroundus,peopleh1.

differentopinions.Somepeoplethinkadscan___（提供）2.

informationaboutv___（各种各样）goodsandhelppeopleto3

makeabetterc.Sometimesadscanmakepeople4.

awaresocialproblemsandgovernmentpolicies.5.

Whafsmore,excellentadsareconsideredasakindofart

worksandpeopleenjoyable.Meanwhileotherpeople6.

believesomefalseadscheatconsumers.Asaresult,

theylosetheir___.Sometimesadscovertoomuch7.

spaceinnewspapersandtaketoo___timeonTVandon8.

theradio.Manypeoplecomplainthatthey'reofadvertising9.

whenadsinterrupttheirfprogramsforalongtime.10.

Theyhopethatsuchadswillbelimited.

参考答案：

1.Hold2.provide3.various4.choice5.of6.make7.money8.much9.tired10.favourite

18.单词拼写：根据句子意思，用单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1

分，满分10分）

86.Becausewedon'tunderstandthenativelanguageofthisisland,we

haveto（交流）withthenativeshere

throughgestures.

87.Itisan（难忘的）experienceandI

willalwaysrememberit.

88.Manyofthepeoplediedintheaccident,butluckilythe

Whites（幸免于难）.

89.Thebaby'sfirststepcaused

great（兴奋）inthefamily.

90.Thewholecitywas（摧毁）bythe

earthquakehappeninglastnight.

91.Computerisplayinganincreasinglyimportant

rinourdailylife.

92.Thoughsheisalittlegirl,sheisso

ithatshecanmakedecisionsbyherself.

93.Ithinkatruefriendissomeonewhocan

shappinessandsorrow.

94.MostAmericanscLincolnasoneof

thegreatestofallAmericanpresidents.

95.Afteryearsoffightingthepeopleofthiscountrylongedfor

P.

参考答案：

86.communicate87.unforgettable88.survived89.excitement90.destroyed

91.role92.independent93.share94.consider95.peace

三、阅读理解

19.RobertFrostwasanestablishedAmericanpoet.Frostspentmostofhislifeinthe

northeasternUnitedStates,whichheavilyinspiredhispoeticimages.lieusedtotakeup

differentoccupationsbeforebeingabletomakehislivingasapoet.Frostworkedatafactory

andasateacher,andafarmerwhilehewrotepoemsandsubmittedtovariousmagazinesand

publications.FroststudiedatDartmouthCollegeandHarvard,buthequittedbothwithout

receivingdegrees.

In1912,FrostmovedtoEngland,anditwastherethathepublishedhisfirsttwo

collectionsofpoetry.WhenhereturnedtotheU.S.afewyearslater,hewasarecognizedpoet.

FrostandhisfamilymovedtoafarminNewHampshire,liesoonpublishedhisthirdcollectionof

poetry,whichcontainedmanyofhisbest-knownpoems,suchasTheRoadNotTakenand

Birches.Thesepoemsshowedadeepappreciationforthebeautyandwisdomofthenatural

worldandadriveforspiritualunderstanding.Frost'sdown-to-earthapproachmadeiteasyfor

readerstorelatetohispersonalexperience.

Bytheendofhislifetime,FrosthadbecomeafamousandbelovedAmericanpoet.His

poemsdescribetheeverydaydetailsofrurallifeandrevealhiscomplexity,independentspirit,

andoftenhumorousviewoftheworld.Frost'sbiographer（传t己作者）wroteofhim:"Hewasa

lonerwholikedcompany;apoetofisolation（孤独）whosoughtamassaudience;anoutsider

whosoughttofitinWhilepreferringtostayathome,hetraveledmorethananypoetofhis

generationtogivelecturesandreadings,eventhoughheremainedfrightenedofpublic

speakingtotheend.”

27.Frostfirstworkedatotherjobswhilewritingpoetrybecausehe.

A.enjoyedhavingajobaswellaswritingB.wantedtocontributetohiscommunity

C.feltthatworkingmadehimabetterpoetD.didn'tmakemoneyfromhispoetryatfirst

28.HowdidmovingtothefarminNewHampshireaffectthecontentofFrost'spoetry?

A.Hewroteabouttravelingaround.B.Hispoemscontainednaturethemes.

C.Hispoemshadanimalsascharacters.D.Hedescribedthedifficultiesofhardlabor.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"down-to-earth"inparagraph2mean?

A.Naturalandfresh.B.Sensibleandpractical.

C.Flexibleanddirect.D.Traditionalandformal.

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.poetsofFrost'stimedidn'tlikegivinglectures

B.Frost'spoetryisverycomplexbutentertaining

C.thereisapparentcontradictioninFrost'scharacter

D.Frost'sbiographerwasn'thonestabouthisexperience

参考答案：

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20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项.

MoneyMatters

Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71Soyoumaystarttalking

aboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,for

example.

l.Thebasicfunctionofmoney

Beginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoney

forgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthe

thingshewantstohave.

Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothe

cashier（收银员）.22_Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasic

functionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney