黑龙江省青冈县第一中学2020-2021学年高二第一学期月考（筑梦班）英语试卷

英语试卷(时间：120分钟满分：150分）第I卷第一部分：单项选择（共一节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Iwonderwhatdifficultytheyhavehad________hertoleave.A.topersuade B.persuadingC.persuaded D.withpersuading2.Pleasewaitforamoment.Ourheadmaster________toseeus.A.wasing B.came C.ising D.hase3.Thegirlleftaspecialimpressionontheteachersinthecontest,becauseshehada(n)_______voice.A.distinctiveB.original C.standard D.obvious4.Datacandirectly_________students’shortings,soitcanbehelpfulforthemtogooverlessons.A.remark B.simplify C.present D.pare5.ItissaidthatMrsYang___________threechildren’sbooksinthepastfiveyears.A.haspublished B.publishedC.hadpublished D.publishes6.Afteraseriesof______,Edisonfinallyfoundtherightmaterialheneededtomakethelightbulblastlong.A.varieties B.references C.structures D.attempts7.DengXiaoping's______hashadagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofChina.A.theory B.rule C.word D.system8.WhenIwaswonderingwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoneyformytrip，mysister______tohelp.A.had B.offered C.used D.pleased9.Peopleinancienttimestook_______forgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth. A.this B.which C.one D.it10.Manypeoplecycletowork_______thegovernment’scallingforlivingalowcarbonlifestyle. A.inresponsetoB.infaceofC.intermsofD.inspiteof11.It’saruleforallthestudentsto_______theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A.takeup B.pickup C.keepup D.giveup12.OneofthegreatestdifficultiesinexploringthefarsideoftheMoonisthatitstopsallradio____________,makingitimpossibletomunicatewiththeEarth.A.requests B.missionsC.contracts D.signals13.Heislookingfora(n)____________placetoliveandhehashadenoughofmovingagainandagaintheseyears.A.available B.permanentC.essential D.temporary14.—Didyougosomewhereonholiday? —I_______togotoHawaii,butIdidn’tsignupforthetourintime.A.wouldhope B.washoped C.havehoped D.hadhoped15.—Icalledyouthismorningbutnooneanswered. —Oh,I_______ameetingthen. A.hadattendedB.haveattendedC.wasattendingD.amattending第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMyFavouriteBooksJoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandcoauthoroftheThisBookWillseries(系列)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.MatildaRoaldDahlIoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulworlds.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmistress,MissTrunchbull,areequallyfunnyandfrightening,butthey'realsoaspirational.AfterDarkHarukiMurakamiIt'sabouttwosisters—Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon'torcan'tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister,Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse"nightpeople"whoarehidingsecrets.GoneGirlGillianFlynnTherewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable.TheStandStephenKingThisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.16.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?A.StephenKing. B.GillianFlynn.C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl.17.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.18.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.BWhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,"ThisisMrs.Tan."Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,"Whyhedon'tsendmecheckalreadytwoweekslate."Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:"I'mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived."Thenshetalkedmoreloudly."Whathewant?IetoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,"Ican'ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek."ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingthereredfaced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymother'stongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.19.Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish. B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.C.Shewasnotclearlyheard. D.Shewasnotverypolite.20.FromParagraph2,weknowthattheauthorwas_____.A.goodatpretending B.rudetothestockbrokerC.readytohelphermother D.unwillingtophoneforhermother21.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,_____.A.theyforgavethestockbroker B.theyfailedtogetthecheckC.theywenttoNewYorkimmediately D.theyspoketotheirbossatonce22.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother'sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher. B.Itembarrassesher.C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld. D.Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.CTherearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbypaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationSomeexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsapanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesaysherpanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.B.Collegestudents'parttimejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.24.ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities25.Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.26.SusanW.Millerthinksitisthefirststeptowhenyouwanttogetajob.A.gettrainingB.haveenoughmoneyC.haveagoodbackgroundD.knowaboutyourselfDTherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.IrememberwhenIwastravellingIbegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itneednotbestrangeorscary.Oftenwereadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareasdowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan’tjustgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved（干预）andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignorethisifonedoesnottravelandexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtocopewithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.Youwillsurpriseyourselfbyhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.Itwouldbefilledwithallyouradventuresandspecialmemories.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbebetterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.27.Fromparagraph2,wecanlearnthat________.A.peoplearoundtheworldarethesameintheirhopesB.booksalwaystelluswrongstoriesaboutculturesC.travelingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworldD.Peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits28.Theunderlinedexpression“copewith”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans“________”.A.solveB.avoidC.meetD.cover29.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehistravelexperiencewithotherpeople.B.Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.C.Toshowhowtravelingcanchangetheworld.D.Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?_________A.PeopleintheworldarefamilyB.TravelinghelpsonemakemorefriendsC.PeopleintheworldshareonedreamD.Travelingmakesoneabetterperson第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto"gooutandgetsomefreshair."31Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.32Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlifegiving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).33Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.3435Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealing第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmydaughterstodevelopahabitof__36__others.Thelittleactsof__37__giveyouopportunitiestoprovideserviceforothers.Theycanmakeyourememberhow__38__itfeelstobekindandhelpful.We__39__inarural(乡村的)area.Mostofwhatwe__40__isbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptionstothe__41__istherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindowsastheydrivealongtheruralroads.Oneofthefew__42__oflivingthereisthelackof__43__publicservices，suchasrubbishcollection，whichismoninthe__44__.AhelpingbehaviorthatIpracticeregularlywithmydaughtersis__45__rubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeina(n)__46__voice,“There’ssomerubbish，Daddy—__47__thecar!”Andifwehavetime,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.__48__itmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,we__49__it.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.OnedayIsawastrangerpickinguprubbishontheroad.Istopped.He__50__hisheadandsmiled，“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It’sagood__51_toprotectourenvironment.”Therearemanyotherwaysto__52__kindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinnerwithabeggar，visit__53__oldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblind__54__thestreet.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinished__55__buthelpful.Itisfun,self­satisfying,andwhat’smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.36.A.watching B.weling C.helping D.teaching37.A.kindness B.peace C.carefulness D.interest38.A.sad B.unusual C.easy D.great39.A.work B.live C.travel D.stay40.A.see B.dream C.need D.develop41.A.environment B.beauty C.area D.weather42.A.favorites B.disadvantages C.wishes D.answers43.A.fortable B.modern C.necessary D.excellent44.A.city B.village C.sky D.street45.A.lookingfor B.pickingup C.takingaway D.laughingat46.A.surprised B.tired C.excitedD.angry47.A.speed B.start C.move D.stop48.A.Although B.But C.And D.Since49.A.enjoy B.experienceC.forget D.understand50.A.covered B.lowered C.shook D.raised51.A.sport B.idea C.result D.question52.A.provide B.buy C.describe D.make53.A.puzzled B.successful C.healthy D.lonely54.A.clean B.cross C.design D.draw55.A.suddenly B.impossibly C.easily D.hardly第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。___56___(situate)at3,500meters,LaPazisthehighestcapitalintheworld.Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemost___57___(danger)roadintheworld.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,___58___average,onevehicleesofftheroadeverytwo___59___(week)sothatmanypeopledieoftheaccidents.___60___,thankstoTimoteoApaza,agentle46yearoldman,thedeathtollhasfallen.Everymorninghe___61__(climb)uptothebendwithalargecircularboardin___62___(he)hand,takesuphisplaceanddirectsthetraffic.Heworksasahumantrafficsignal.Heisavolunteersonoonepayshimforit.Sometimessomedriversgivehimatip,___63___canmakehimliveonwhileotherdriverstakehimforgrantedandignorehim.Hedoesn’tregretbecausehethinksitishismission___64___(help)others.As___65___result,hecontinuestodosofromdawntodusk.第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。