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烟台市重点达标名校2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thepopularrestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithpeople.Youneedtomakeabookinginadvance.A.orderfoodB.paythebillC.arrivethereD.makeareservation2、--Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?--Much_____.Hecan’tgotoworktoday.A.bad B.worse C.better D.badly3、Heissuch_____friendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A.aB.anC.theD./4、ManypeoplethisculturalTVprogramcangetthepublicinterestedinancientChinesepoems.A.inventB.expectC.manageD.devote5、—Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren’tyou?—Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.A.Inadditionto B.Becauseof C.Aheadof6、-IsLiLeiatschooltoday?-No,heisathome_____hehasabadcold.A.until B.if C.because D.so7、—Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?—Sorry,Mum.Idon’tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.A.amdoing B.wasdoing C.havedone D.do8、Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.standB.holdC.keepD.take9、—Icalledyouseveraltimeslastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,I’mreallysorry.I____mymobilephoneattheofficeyesterday.A.haveleft B.wasleaving C.left10、________February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.A.On B.In C.At D.ForⅡ.完形填空11、Alargecatarrivedatafarmwheremanymicelived.Noneofthemdaredgooutsideforfearofbeing1bythecat.Themicedecidedtoholda2tofindawayofstoppingthemselvesfrombeingindanger.Oneday,whenthecatwasout,miceofallages3intothemeetingroom.“Let’sbuildabigtrap(陷阱),”onemousesuggested.Whenthisideawas4,anothersaid,“Whataboutpoisoning(毒死)her?”But5knewwheretobuythepoison.Oneyoungmouse,whosemotherhadbecomethecat’sfood,angrilysaid,“Let’scutherteeth,soshecandonomoreharm.”Butthemeetingdidnotaccepthis6Atlast,onemouse,7thantherest,jumpedontoatable.Wavingabell,hecalledforsilence,“Bequiet!We’lltiethisbelltothecat’stail(尾巴),sowe’llalwaysknow8sheis!We’llhave9toescape,andtheslowerandweakermicewillhearhercomingandbeableto10!”Hearingthewords,everyonegot11andtheycongratulatedhimonhisgoodidea.“We’lltieitsotightly(紧紧地)thatitwillneverdropoff!”“She’llneverbeabletowalk12again!Why,theotherday,shesuddenlyappearedrightinfrontofme!Justimagine...”However,theclevermousesaid,“Wemust13whoisgoingtotieitonhertail.”Therewasnotasoundintheroom.Nobodywas14enoughtoputtheplanintoaction.Themeetingendedwithoutanydecisionbeingmade.It’softenvery15tohavegoodideas,butputtingthemintopracticeismuchmoredifficult.1.A.trainedB.taughtC.caughtD.invited2.A.partyB.testC.gameD.meeting3.A.rushedB.swamC.flewD.stepped4.A.supportedB.discussedC.acceptedD.refused5.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody6.A.presentB.reasonC.ideaD.excuse7.A.youngerB.longerC.thinnerD.cleverer8.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who9.A.experienceB.powerC.timeD.space10.A.shoutB.watchC.stayD.hide11.A.worriedB.excitedC.surprisedD.tired12.A.gladlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.directly13.A.believeB.learnC.imagineD.decide14.A.honestB.braveC.richD.old15.A.easyB.difficultC.strangeD.importantⅢ.语法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy---they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome,Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear,ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’t,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect,MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor,I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butultimately,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice,Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.1.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?A.Hisdreamifbeinganinventor. B.Thesupportofhiswife.C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet. D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.2.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.D.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthorB.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheideaC.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheideaD.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClevernessandKindness B.TheStartingofAmazonC.FollowingMyPassion D.WeAreWhatWeChooseB14、AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheirnames?Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Ontheotherhand,Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualnamebecausehewantstobedifferent.Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenandsomefamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinary,orthathavespecialsound.Theychosethe“newnames”forthemselvesinsteadofthenamestheirparentsgavethemwhentheywereborn.Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriends,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegotmarried.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynameandnotusingtheirhusband’s.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnamesinsomesituationsandtheirhusbands’inothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnamesandtheirhusbands’.1.Hannachangedhernameto____________A.AnneB.HansC.HnneD.Anna2.Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnamebecausehewantsto______.A.movetoanotherplaceB.haveanamewithspecialsoundC.bedifferentD.makelifeeasierinanewcountry3.Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband,s____.A.inallsituationsB.becauseshelovesherhusbandC.beforeshegotmarriedD.aftershegotmarried4.Peoplechangetheirnamesbecause______________A.thereisonlyonereasonB.therearetworeasonsC.theremaybemanyreasonsD.therearefivereasons5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutchangingtheirnames.B.Peopleliketobeusual,sotheychangetheirnames.C.Inmanycountries,womenchangetheirnamesaftertheygotmarried.D.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletochangetheirnames.C15、IMPROVEONSLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou’retired.Don’teatorreadinbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.STAYFREEOFFLUStudiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineaORAL(口腔的)HEALTHBrushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.FITFORLIFEStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical(身体的)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.1.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter.A.gotobedafteryou’retired B.gotosleepatmidnightC.followthebedtimeroutine D.eatsomethingorreadinbed2.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou.A.tocleanyourfingersoften B.tobrushyourteethtwicedailyC.togetupearlyeverymorning D.towashallpartsofyourhandsoften3.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because.A.theoralexaminationisnecessary B.youdon’toftenbrushyourteethC.somediseasesmaybeinthemirror D.youdon’thaveagoodnight’ssleep4.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith.A.havingnooralexamination B.washinghandswithcoldwaterC.sleepingtoolatesometimes D.doinglittlephysicalactivity5.Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan.A.visitwww.mydr.com.Au B.callHealthLinea.visitthedentistinyourplace D.callHealthLinea16、MusicClub
Musiclessons
(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)
Time:8:30am--9:30ameverySunday
Price:only$20each
Address:25JiefangRoad
Tel:420-258-1200
ArtMuseum
200famouspictures
Morethan300words
Openinghours:8:00am--6:00pmonweekdays
Price:adults$10,children$5.50
Address:120XinjinStreet
Tel:307-864-2997
1.WhencanwejoinMusicClub?A.8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysB.8:30am—9:30ameverySundayC.8:00am—9:30pmeveryday2.HowmuchdoesitcostifyourparentsandyougotoArtMuseum?A.25.5pounds B.15.5yuan C.25.5dollarsE17、March21isWorldSleepDay.How’syoursleeprecently?TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.AccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?Thesurveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat(微信)orchatwithQQfriends.It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Wefeeltiredandthinkslowly.Besides,sleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysastudybytheUSNationalSleepFoundation.Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.Theymakeithardtofallasleep.Watchlesstelevision.Leaveyourmobilephoneandtabletcomputer(平板电脑)onyourdesk.根据短文内容,选择最佳答语,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1.Whatcutsintostudents’sleepingtime?A.Studentslikereadinginbedbeforetheysleep.B.Studentshavegottoomuchhomeworkandschoolstartsearlyinthemorning..C.Studentsoftendrinkcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.D.StudentschecktheirWeChatorchatwithQQfriendsatnight.2.Howdostudentsbehaveinclasswhentheydon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theydon’twanttodotheirhomework.B.Theysleepinclass.C.Theyfeelexcited.D.Theynotonlyfeeltiredandunhappybutalsothinkslowly.3.HowmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepeverynightaccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation?A.5to6hours.B.6to8hours.C.8.5to9hours.D.9to10hours.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Drinkingcoke,coffeeandteaatnightisgoodforoursleep.B.Wecan’tchangeeverythingbutwecanfindmanywaystogetbettersleep.C.Badsleepinghabitsaren’tgoodforus.D.Weshouldstayawayfrombadsleepinghabits.5.Inthispassage,thewriterismainlytryingtomakethereadersrealize__________.A.March21isWorldSleepDayB.homeworkmakesstudentshavenoenoughtimetosleepC.wefeeltiredandthinkslowlybecausewehavebadsleepinghabitsD.goodsleepinghabitscanhelpusstayhealthyF18、TheBestWaytoSeeLakelandTourALakeDistrictSpectacularTheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifulcornerofEngland”andthetourintroducesyoujustthat.Fantasticsightsofmountains,valleys(山谷)andlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游览),avisittothe4,000-year-oldCastleriggStoneCircleonthehills.Youtravelthroughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforenjoyingthesightsandtakingphotographs.Thisisatournottomiss.When&WhereEverydayfromWindermerePricesAdults--£36.00,Child--£26.00(upto16yearsofage)PricesIncludeLakeCruiseTimesLeaveWindermete9:45hrs,returnapprox.17:00hrsTourBBeatrixPotter’sFavoriteCountryThetouristhebestwaytoexplorethefavoriteplacesassociatedwith(与......相关)BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTranandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren’sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.When&WhereEverydayfromWindermerePricesAdults--£26.00,Child--£21.00(upto16yearsofage)PricesIncludeLakeCruiseonConiston&HillTopGardensTimesLeaveWindermete12:00hrs,returnapprox.16:30hrs1.WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA?A.YewdaleValley.B.ConistonWater.C.CastleriggStoneCircle.D.BeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarm.2.HowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB?A.£84.00.B.£109.00.C.£104.00.D.£144.00.3.WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB?A.09:45hrs.B.17:00hrs.C.12:00hrs.D.16:30hrs.4.WhowasBeatrixPotter?A.Shewasatravelguide.B.Shewasawriter.C.Shewasavisitor.D.Shewasanexplorer.5.Whatcan’tthevisitorsdoduringthetours?A.Takephotos.B.Seesomewaterfalls.C.Explorethegarden.D.TalkwithBeatrixPotter.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达当前,许多学生在课外沉溺于智能手机(smartphones)。针对这一现象,学校将组织开展一次“拒绝手机诱惑,健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。活动内容1.花大量时间玩游戏,上课睡觉,不按时完成作业。2.伤害眼睛,不利健康。建议1.远离智能手机,认真学习。2.多花时间与家人、朋友交流。3.积极参加各种活动,如打篮球、唱歌……要求:1.字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给
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