2023届高三开学摸底考试英语试卷(新高考II)

2023届高三开学摸底考试英语试卷（新高考H）

【满分150分】

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Asmallsoda.B.Abakedpotato.C.Asalad.

2.Whenshouldthemeetinghavestarted?

A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.

3.Whydoesthewoman'shusbandprefertoliveinthecitycenterofDalian?

A.Toexperiencethepeaceofnature.B.Toenjoytheconvenienceoflife.

C.Toavoidunnecessaryexpenses.

4.Whichclubwillthemanjoin?

A.Thesportsclub.B.Theartclub.C.Thereadingclub.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What'stheproblemoftheman?

A.Hisnamecanhardlyberemembered.B.HisChinesenameisdifficulttoread.

C.HisEnglishnamesoundsstrange.

7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.HaveanEnglishname.B.ChooseanotherChinesename.

C.KeephisChinesename.

听下段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Inalibrary.B.Onastreet.C.Inahospital.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofseeing-eyedogs?

A.Theycosttoomuch.B.Theyaren'tasusefulasweexpect.

C.Theyarehardtoget.

10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakersfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanisblind.B.Theman'sfingersareverysensitive.

C.Theyarewillingtohelpthedisabled.

听下段材料,回答第11至13题。

1l.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Takeheroutforameal.B.Treathercousintoameal.

C.Recommendhersomeplacesforameal.

12.Whenwillthewomantreathercousinoutside?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.

13.Wherewillthewomangotonight?

A.ToaThairestaurant.B.ToaChineserestaurant.

C.ToanAustralianrestaurant.

听下段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?

A.Awebsite.B.Ahighschool.C.Aschoolreunion.

15.Howdoesthemanlikehishighschoollife?

A.Horrible.B.Colorful.C.Exciting.

16.Whatintereststhewoman?

A.Finishingtheproject.B.Visitinghercollegefriends.

C.Meetingherhighschoolfriends.

17.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Highschoolclassmates.

C.Collegeclassmates.

听下段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.HowoldisMs.Hawkins?

A.105yearsold.B.83yearsold.C.l15yearsold.

19.WhatisMs.Hawkins'mainsport?

A.Swimming.B.Cycling.C.Hiking.

20.WhatwasMr.Eberhartbeforeretirement?

A.Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Belowaresomewritingcompetitionscurrentlyavailable.

ExeterNovelCompetition

ToenterthisannualinternationalcontestfromCreativeWritingMattersofExeter,youneedtosubmita

totalof10,000words,thisbeingtheopeningsectionofyourunpublishednovel.Allgenres（体裁）are

welcomeexceptchildren's.

Closing:May1,2022.

Prizes:1st一£500.Runners-up(5)一£100.

EntryFee:£18.

MagmaPoetryCompetition

Here'sacompetitionforaregularrunnerfromtheCarshalton-basedpoetrymagazineMagma.Ithas

twocategories:JudgedPrize(forpoemsof11to50lines),andEditors'Prize(poemsofupto10lines).

Thecontestisopenworldwide,butentriesmustbeinEnglish.

Closing:April12,2022.

Prizes(ineachcategory):£1,000,£300,£150.Winnerswillhavetheirpoemspublishedinthe

magazineandwill,alongwithawardedpoets,beinvitedtoattendtheprize-givingevent.

EntryFee:£5forthefirst,£4forthesecond,£3.50thereafter.

BridgendWriters,CircleShortStoryCompetition

Storiesofupto1,800wordsfromwritersagedover18arerequiredforthisannualopencontestfrom

BridgendinWales.Thereisnotheme.Youmustsubmitthisviatheformonthewebsite.

Closing:March1,2022.

Prizes:£100,£50,£30.

EntryFee:£5.

ValentinesPoetryCompetition

Herewehaveafree-to-enterromanticpoetryannualcontestfromTree2MyDoor,afirmwhich,asthe

nameindicates,candelivertreestoyourdoor.Youcanenteryourpoeminwritingorasavideoclip(视频

剪辑).Videosshouldbenolongerthan60seconds,whilewrittenpoemscanbeupto150words.

Closing:June14,2022.

Prizes:1st一£100;Runners-up(3):£50each.

EntryFee:None-freeentry.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMagmaPoetryCompetition?

A.Itisaninternationalcontest.B.ItsparticipantsmustbeEnglish.

C.Itswinnersaregivenaspeech.D.AnygenreisOKbesidespoetry.

2.Whichcontesthasanagelimit?

A.ExeterNovelCompetition.

B.MagmaPoetryCompetition.

C.BridgendWriters'CircleShortStoryCompe出ion.

D.ValentinesPoetryCompetition.

3.HowisValentinesPoetryCompetitionspecial?

A.Itofferscashprize.B.Ittakesplaceeveryyear.

C.Itchargesnoadmissionfee.D.Itsthemeisprotectingtrees.

B

MichaelRiscicaisayoungarchitectwithablogthatIfollow.Inapost,hedescribedhowin2005,he

rodecoast-to-coast,4,547milestoPortland,Oregon,andheendedupstayingthere.Hethoughthis

experiencechangedhislife.

Thestoryremindedmeofmyowntravelyearsago.WhenIwas17,thesummerbeforeIwentinto

architectureschool,Ididmuchthesamething,anditchangedmylifetoo.Ididnotgoquiteasfar,

traveling2,700milestoVancouve.

Butitwasstillaverylongwayandin1970,nobodywasridingbikes.Ourdietonlyconsistedofaloaf

ofwhitebreadandajarofpeanutbuttereachmeal,ordinnerwithotherpeopleinthecampgrounds——who

werejustamazedthatweweredoingthis.Equipmentwasprimitiveandwehadnosunscreen.

But,asitwasforMichael,itwasalife-changingexperience.Ihaveneverforgottenthateverything

weighssomethingandeveryouncematters.InarchitectureIalwaystendedtowardlightandportableand

simple.Ilearnedthatpeopleofallagesandoriginsaregenerallyreally,reallyniceandhelpfuland

friendly.WhenIgotbacktoarchitectureschool,Isawtheworlddifferently,understoodspaceandtime

differently,andIdon*tthinkthateverleftme.

Goingwiththeflow,havingagoodattitudeandjustbeingopentoacceptwhateverhappens,isthe

formula（公式）forhavinganamazingexperience.Worryingandplanningtoomuchstopsanyexperience

fromevertakingplace.Thisisahardlessontolearn.

Nowadays,lotsofpeopleofallagesaredoingit.InAmericaandEurope,bicycletourismhasbecomea

bigdeal,withonewebsitenotingthatbicyclevacationsarethenewgolf.Perhapscrossingtheentire

countryisabitmuch,butreadingMichael'spostmakesmewanttogetbackonmyhikeandtakeagood

longride.

1.HowisMichael'scyclingsimilartotheauthors?

A.Theyhadagreatinfluenceonlife.B.Theytookplaceinthesameyear.

C.Theyhadthesamefinishingpoint.D.Theybothcoveredover4,000miles.

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'stravel?

A.Romantic.B.Wonderful.C.Hard.D.Risky.

3.Whatadvicewilltheauthormostlikelytogivetothecyclists?

A.Findingagoodcompanion.B.Choosinganiceroute.

C.Buyingacomfortablebike.D.Avoidingmakingtoomanyplans.

4.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toexpresshiseagernesstocycle.B.Tointroduceanarchitect.

C.Toexplainaphenomenon.D.Torecommendatourroute.

C

OnOctober23,racecarsattheIndianapolisMotorSpeedwayzipped（疾驰）aroundthetrackathigh

speeds——withnoonedrivingthem.Theracewasaninternationalcontestwitha$1millionprize.

Nineteamsmadeupofstudentstookpartintherace.Tokeepthingsfair,eachteamwasgivenaDallara

IL-15.That'sacarthat'sbuiltlikearealracecar,butsmaller.Theteamsalsogotthesametoolstohelpthe

carsfigureoutwheretheywereandwhatwasgoingon.Thesetoolsincludedcameras,GPSdevices,and

othersensors.

Insteadofadriver,thecarshadacomputer.Thechallengewasforeachteamtocreateasoftware

programthatwouldallowtheircartosafelyracearoundthetrackinrecordtime.

Originally,thecarsweremeanttoracetogether.Thatturnedouttobetoodifficult.Instead,eachcar

racedbyitself,doingseverallaps.Afterafewwarm-uplaps,thecarsdidtwospeedlapsasfastasthey

couldgo.Theteamswerejudgedontheaveragespeedofthosespeedlaps.

Onlyfourteamsmadeitpastthefirstround.Inthefinalround,thecarofoneteam,PoliMOVE,reached

157mph,butlaterwounduphittingawall.Anotherteam,MIT-PITF-RW,alsohitawall.TheEuroRacing

teamhadagreatfirstlapspeedof139mph.Butbecauseofanerrorintheirprogram,thecarstoppedearly

anddidn'tdriveitssecondspeedlap.TUMAutonomousMotorsport,ateamfromtheTechnicalUniversity

ofMunich,wonthe$1milliongrandprizewithitstwo-lapaveragespeedof135.944mph.

Butallparticipantsgainedahugeamountofknowledgeinthecompetition.RacecardriverRicardo

Juncossaid,“Ilearnedalotfromthisrace.Manypeoplearecuriousaboutracecarsandthinkitiseasyto

drive.Butasadriver,Iknowhowcomplicateditisbecausetherearemanythingsyouhavetoconsider.H

1.Whatwasdonetoensurethefairnessofthecarrace?

A.Theteamsallconsistedofstudents.B.Theteamsusedthesamekindofcar.

C.Theteamschosetheirfavoritetools.D.Theteamsoperatedtheircarsatthesametime.

2.Whatwasachallengetowintherace?

A.Traininganexperienceddriver.B.Usingawell-functionedracecar.

C.Developingaperfectsoftwareprogram.D.Choosingthesmoothandstraighttrack.

3.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph5?

A.Thehighspeedoftheracecars.B.Thebarriersinthefinalround.

C.Thereasonforthefailureoftherace.D.Theteams*differentperformances.

4.WhatdidRicardoJuncosthinkofdrivingaracecar?

A.Dangerous.B.Challenging.C.Simple.D.Curious.

D

Ifyou'veeverbeenannoyedwiththebagofcereal（麦片）insideabox,youprobablylovetheideaofa

package-freegrocerystore.Butzerowasteatthesupermarketisn'tsuchacrazydream;anewstorein

Germanyispromisingexactlythat.

TheOriginalUnverpacktinBerlinisaprojectoftwouniversitystudents,SaraWolfandMiena

Glimbovski,whohavespenttwoyearsputtingtheconcepttogether.Theycrowdfundedtheproject,and

theideaprovedsopopularthattheyaremorethandoublyfunded.

Thestorewillsourcefoodlocallytoreducetransportationcostsandenergyuse,andwilloffermany

itemsfromgravitybins.Containerthatcanbereusedwillbeavailable,orbetteryet,andyoucanbring

yourown.They'llalsocarrynon-foodthingslikecleaningproductsandpersonalcareitems.

TheGermanprojectisn'ttheonlygrocerystorefightingwastefulpackaging:In.gredients,inAustin,

Texaswasfirst.Theyofferlocalfoodanddrinksthatarefilledincustomers*owncontainers,anideathey

call"precycling（预循环）

Ofcourse,plentyofstoreshavebeendoingsomeversionsofreducedpackagingforyears.TheFirst

AlternativeNaturalFoodsCoopinCorvallis,Oregon,whereIdomostofmyshopping,offersalldry

goodsinbulk(散装)，andplentyofotherstoo,includingtofu,cheese,eggs,honey,soapsandpetfoods.I

bringmyownjarsandcontainers,myownclothhags,andacoupleofproducebaggiesforsmallitems.Fm

probablyusinghalforlessthanhalfofthepackagingIusedtoshopwithataWholeFoodsinConnecticut

beforeImoved.

Soevenifyoudon'thaveazero-wastegroceryinyourtown,youcanstillcutdownonthepackaging

youusebyplanningahead,andpatronizingthosebusinessesthatofferbulk-foodbuying.Farmersmarkets

aregreatinthiswaytoo-youcangivethefarmeranypackagingrightbackforreuse.

1.WhatcanweknowaboutthenewstoreinGermany?

A.Itonlysellslocalfoodproducts.

B.Itoffersfreeone-timecontainers.

C.Itistheonlystorerefusingpackage.

D.Itallowspeopletousetheirownbags.

2.Whatistheauthormostlikelytodowhenshopping?

A.Tousefreeplasticbags.B.Totearoffthepackage.

C.Tochoosegoodsinbulk.D.Tocarelittleaboutthepackage.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"patronizing"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Handling.B.Visiting.C.Opening.D.Doing.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IsaZeroWasteGroceryStorePossible?

B.WhatIsaGroceryStoreLikeinGermany?

C.HowCanWeBeginaZeroWasteLifestyle?

D.IstheIdeaofPackage-FreeStoreWelcome?

第二节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)

根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Asartificialintelligence(AI)continuestochangeourworld,itwillhavegoodandbadinfluencesonour

society.①Butsomechangescouldbechallenging.Herearesomeofthechallengesthatmightbe

facedbyusinthefuture.Andweshouldbethinkingabouthowtodealwiththemnow.

②Somepeopleareconcernedaboutthelossofjobscausedbytheuseofmachines.Butthereal

challengeforhumansistofindtheirlovefornewjobsanddeveloptheabilitytotakethesenewjobs.

AccordingtoPWC,aglobalcompany,millionsofpresentjobswillbereplacedbyAIintheUKfor

decadestocome.③Whenpeoplefacenewjobs,makingalivingcanbechallengingfbrsomeof

them.

Anotherchallengeisaboutthesafetyofourdata,likeourage,ouraddressandourinterests.(4)As

moreandmorepersonaldataiscollectedeverydaybysomepeopleandcompanies,thegovernmentshould

makelawstoprotectthesafetyofeachperson'sdata.

Onemorechallengeiswhethermachineswillbecomesuper-intelligentandbeoutofhumans'controlat

last.Ifthathappens,itmayriskoursociety'ssafety,insteadofdoinggoodtoit.⑤—ResearcherElon

says,"Todealwiththischallenge,allcountriesshouldworktogethersothatwedon'tendupdoing

somethingwrongwiththetechnology."

Thus,inthelongrun,wehavetowatchthesechallengesAIbringstooursociety.

A.AIisoftencloselyconnectedtodata.

B.AIwillsurelycauseourjobmarkettochange.

C.Butmorenewjobswillbecreatedfbrhumans.

D.AIwillmakepeoplereconsidertheirchoiceofjobs.

E.MostpeopletakeapositiveattitudetowardstheuseofAI.

F.ThisunwantedresultofAl'sdevelopmentwilllikelychallengeusall.

G.SomepeoplebelievethatthechangesthatAIbringswillmostlybegood.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Theseathletesusedtheirstrengthtogreatusewhentheyhelpedshovel（铲）heapsofsnowinthe

communityonesnowyday.

Winterstormswere]towardBethelPark,Pennsylvania.ThatwaswhyHighSchoolHeadfootball

coachBrianDeLallodecidedto2histeam'sweightliftingworkout.HepostedonTwitterrecently,

“3expectedsevereweather,Monday'sweightliftingworkouthasbeencanceled.Findanelderlyor

disabledneighborandshoveltheirdriveway.Don't4anymoney."

Thisgivingbacktothecommunityprojectwasatraditionthatwaslong5evenbeforeCoachBrian

ledtheteam."Jeffhad6hadourkidsdothis/1hetoldForNewDigital.*'Anytimewehadasnowy

dayandschoolwascanceled,hehadthekids7thesnowforfree.Sothisissomethingwe'vebeen

doingforalongtime.8notmyidea,IlearneditfromJeff."JeffMethany,the9coachofthe

team,startedthetraditionmorethan20yearsago.

This10ismorethanatradition;thisistheteam'swayofbuildingarelationshipwiththeir

community.CoachJeffsaid,MSportsareimportantinour11Wegetgreatcrowdsandsupport.So

thisisawayto12andconnectwiththem."

Hestressed"Thiswasagoodwaytodoingsomethingthatgivesbacktoacommunitythatis

so13ofourprogram."

Whenchallengesaboundifsgreattoseeacommunity14andsupportingoneanotheratatime.

This15actisabeacon（灯标）lighttoaworldinneedoflovenow.

1.A.walkingB.rushingC.leavingD.heading

2.A.cancelB.attendC.missD.strength

3.A.ThankstoB.DuetoC.RegardlessofD.Asidefrom

4.A.acceptB.wasteC.refuseD.offer

5.A.rememberedB.establishedC.lostD.honored

6.A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always

7.A.deliverB.produceC.clearD.blow

8.A.UsuallyB.DefinitelyC.LuckilyD.Theoretically

9.A.formerB.kindC.nextD.respected

10.A.activityB.matchC.hobbyD.training

11.A.teamB.communityC.schoolD.society

12.A.breakoutB.tryoutC.gooutD.dropout

13.A.tiredB.supportiveC.fondD.proud

14.A.teachingB.helpingC.thankingD.welcoming

15.A.necessaryB.personalC.selflessD.honest

第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anin-personchamberconcertcelebratingtraditionalandmodemChineseclassicalmusicwasheldatthe

LincolnCenterlastSundaywithnearly1,000attendees.

Theconcerthad①(program)fromChinesefolksongs,classicliteratureandotherChinese

components.Inparticular,theconcert②(perform)byindependentpipaplayerandcomposerWu

Man,aswellasartistsfromtheChamberMusicSocietyoftheLincolnCenter.

AlthoughCOVID-19hasstoppedpeople-to-peopleexchangesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates③

(temporary),ithasn'tbrokentheirconnectionsandtheirdesireforart.Anofficial④charge

said,"Musicbringspeopletogetherandpromotesunderstanding.Ihopethatwithjointeffortsourtwo

countriesmayseekcommongroundwhile⑤(reserve)differencesandworktogethertoaddress

variouschallenges⑥(face)bymankind."

Theconcertis⑦secondlegofthisyear's"ImageChina”,aculturalexchangeplanbytheChina

ArtsandEntertainmentGroup,®aimstointroducetraditionalandcontemporaryChinese

performingartstotheworld.Since2012,"ImageChina”⑨(present)aseriesofChinesemusic

shows.ThecooperationbetweentheChamberMusicSocietyoftheLincolnCenterandChinaArtsand

EntertainmentGrouphasalsocontributedtothe⑩(develop)ofmodemChinesemusic.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了“戏曲进校园，，活动。请你写一篇英文日记，内容如下：

1.举办该活动的目的；

2.参加人员及活动内容；

3.你的感受。

注意:1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

May28Cloudy

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Thebusranalongthewindingmountainroad.Tryingnottolookattheroad,Istaredoutthelarge

windowatthetropicalgreenery（绿色植物）thatcoveredthemountain.

Nexttome,mymotherwasasabsorbedbytheviewasIwas.ShehadwonthetriptoCostaRicaasan

awardforherhighperformanceatherjob.Shehaddecidedtotakemewithhersothatwecouldhave

some"girltime'*togetherinanewplace,andIcouldn'tbehappiertobeinsuchabeautifulplace.

Ourbuscametoasmallparkinglotsurroundedbyforest.Ourguidehadtoldthetourgroupthatitwasa

cloudforestwewerevisiting.Peoplestartedtorisefromtheirseatsandmovedtowardthedoor.Mymom

andIpickedupourbagsandstarteddownthenarrowpassage,excitedtofinallygettogoonahikeafter

thehour-longbusride.

Whentheentiregrouphadgatheredoutside,theguidesmiledatus.MThisisanactivevolcanoweare

standingontopofnow,Hhesaid."Youhavetheopportunitytoexplorewithoutaguide.Therearetwo

pathsyoucanfollowwhenwegetintothewoods:thefirstisashorterloop（环线）andwilltakeyouback

hereinfortyminutesorso;thesecondwilltakeyoualongerway,andyoushouldbebackhereinanhour

andtwentyminutes.Thelongerloopisverysteep,butcertainlydoable.Allofyoushouldbebackherein

twohours,whichshouldgiveyouplentyoftimetoadmirethebeautifulwildlifeofCostaRica!Goahead

andgetstarted!"

Momlookedatmeuncertainly.UIassumeyouwouldliketodothelongerloop,"shesaidafteramoment.

Inodded.Weonlyhadfivedayshere,andIwantedtoseeasmuchasIcouldduringthattime.Mom

finallyagreed.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Wesetoutonthetrailthatledfurtherintothedarkcloudforest.

Graduallyeitherofusrealizedtheroadgotsteeperandsteeper.

答案以及解析

第一部分听力

1.答案：C

解析：W:WelcometoMontana'sSteakhouse.Howareyoudoingtoday?

M:Iamwell,thankyou.IwillhavetheNewYorkSteakwithasidesaladinsteadofabakedpotato,anda

largeCoke,please.

W:Comingrightup,sir.

2.答案：B

解析：M:WhereisJennifer?It's10:00a.m.Themeetingshouldhavestartedanhourago.

W:Shecalledearlier.Allthesubwaytrainshavebeencanceled,soshehadtotakeataxi.Butit*sstuckin

traffic.

3.答案：B

解析:M:HaveyoudecidedwheretoliveafteryoumovetoDalian?

W:I'dliketoliveinthecountrysidetosaveonexpensesandalsoescapethechaosandcrowdsofthecity,

butmyhusbandwantsaflatinthecitycentersothatwewon'thavetotravelalongwaytogetwhatis

needed.

4.答案：A

解析：W:Alex,whatareyoudoingwiththatglove?Ithoughtyouwereinthebookclub.

M:Thebookclub?Nah.Icanreadbooksanytime,anywhere,soFvedecidedtojoinasportsclub.

W:Butcanyoureallyplaybaseball?

M:Yes!Actually,I'mgoodatallkindsofsports-tennis,swimming,running...

5.答案：C

解析：W:Tom,whatareyoudoinginyourroom?Playingcomputergames?Don*tyouforgetyour

promise?

M:Oh,no.Thisisnotarealgame.Itonlyhelpsmeremembernewwords.

6.答案：B

解析：M:Julia,IwanttohaveanEnglishname.Youknow,myChinesenameishardtopronounce.Can

yougivemesomeadvice?

W:WhynotjuststicktoyourChinesename?AnynamecanbewrittenintheEnglishalphabet,soyou

don'treallyneedtohaveanEnglishname!

M:Tobehonest,someEnglishnamespeoplechooseareratherstrange.Theyareneverusedasnames.

W:Infact,youshoulddemandthatallyourcolleaguescallyoubyyourChinesename.Afterall,itisa

namewithalotofmeaningandsomethingthatyourparentshavechosenforyouwithalotofcare!

7.答案：C

解析：

8.答案：B

角星析：M:Mom,thisroadissostrange!Itisdifferentfromtheotherroads.

W:Oh,itwasbuiltfortheblind.Theycanfeelandfindtheirwaytoanyplacetheywant.

M:Isthatso?Oh,great.Nowtheydon'tneedtogetextremelyexpensiveseeing-eyedogs.

W:Yeah,seeing-eyedogsareexpensivebuttheycanlookaftertheirmasterswithoutanyproblems.

M:Buthowdoblindpeoplewithoutseeing-eyedogshavenormallives?

W:Theyhavemuchlesstroubleinpublicplacesnowthankstogoodsocialservices.Youknow,wehavea

lotofpublicfacilitiesdesignedespeciallytoassisttheblind,suchasthoseinelevatorsandonthesubway.

M:Oh,yeah.Irecallthatyoutoldmethereissomethingthatyoucantouchonpapermoneytoidentify

howmuchitis.Whereisthat?

W:Mr.Forgetful,Itoldyouit'srighthere.Canyoufeelit?

M:Oh,it'simpossibleforme.Ifeelnothing.Howcanblindpeoplefeelitjustbytouchingit?

W:Theirsenseoftouchisincrediblysensitive.

M:Soundsquitereasonable.

W:Peopleshoulddomoreforthedisabled.

M:Oh,Iwanttobeaninventortomakeusefulthings.

W:That'sagoodidea.

9.答案：A

10.答案：c

11.答案：c

解析：W:HiJohn.Areyouinamadrush?Offforlunch?

M:Er,no,notyet.

W:Great,becauseIwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpme.FvegotanAustraliancousinvisiting,andI

promisedtotakeheroutforameal.GotanyideaswhereIshouldgo?

M:When?Tonight?Everybody'sbusyonFridays.

W:It'sonMonday,actually,sonoproblem.

M:Well,youcouldalwaysaskwhatsortoffoodshelikes.

W:Yes,Idid.ShesaidshewantedtotrysomeAsianfood.

M:Well,youcouldtrythatnewThaiRestaurant.

W:Oh,yes.Butwelookedinthereandshesaiditlookedabitboring.Doyouknowanywhereabit

"cooler'1?

M:Well,youcouldtakehertoBob's.That*sanAustralianrestaurantthatdoesgoodfoodandit'spretty

trendy—itdoessomeChinesedishestoo.

W:Thanksalot!Imightgivethatagotonight.

12.答案:A

13.答案：C

14.答案：A

解析：W:Ijustheardofawebsitethatcanhelpyoufindyourhighschoolfriendssoyoucanhavea

reunion.It'ssoexciting.

M:Oh,Goodness.Itotallywouldn*twanttodothat.It'sthelastthingthatIwanttodo.

W:What?Ijustcan'twaittoseemyfriends:howtheyare,whattheyareupto...Imissthemsomuch.

M:Thepeopleatmyhighschoolwerehorrible.Youknowmyteenageyearsweretough.

W:Fmsureeveryonemayhavechanged.Don'tyouwanttoseehowtheychangedandwhatkindofjobs

theyhave?

M:Maybeit'ssortofnicetothinkaboutthembutnotnecessarilyreintroducethembackintomylife.

W:Well,youcanthinkaboutitandit'llbefun.

M:Ithinkyou'rejustkindofmaybemore