2023-2024学年湖南省邵阳市太平中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2023年湖南省邵阳市太平中学高一英语模拟试卷含解

析

一、选择题

1.Theyhadapleasantchatacupofcoffee.

A.forB.withC.duringD.over

参考答案：

D

2.---MissSmithispatientbutstrictherstudents.

—That'swhysheissopopularthestudents.

A.for;withB.in;forC.with;withD.with;in

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查固定词组。句意：斯密斯小姐很有耐心且对学生很严格，那就是她在学生中

如此受欢迎的原因。第一个短语，bestrictwith,对……是严格的；第二个短语bepopular

withsb,受……的欢迎。故选C。

40.WhenItrytounderstandthatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyas

onemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.

A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.whatitisD.whyitis2

参考答案：

C

略

4.一IwenttoHongKongDisneylandlastweekend.

—Really??

A.IsthatallrightB.Howwasit

C.WhynotinvitemeD.Howareyoudoing

参考答案：

B

5.---WhydoesLucylookworried?

---Shemayhavefailedtheinterview,andshewon'tbeabletopayforthe

bill.

A.inwhichcaseB.inanycaseC.inthatcaseD.inhercase

参考答案：

C

6.ItotakeaFrenchcoursethissummer,butIchangedtheplanlater.

A.plannedB.haveplannedC.wasplanningD.hadplanned

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查时态。句意：我原计划今年夏天上法语课，但后来改变了计划。根据butI

changedtheplanlater.可知〃但后来改变了计划〃已经发生在过去，而〃计划今年夏天上法语

课〃发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选D。

7.Theexpertstrytotellpeoplethatsomespeciesareindangerof.

A.dyingawayB.dyingoutC.dyingofD.dyingfor

参考答案：

B

略

8.Canyoubelievethatinarichcountrythereshouldbemany

poorpeople?

A.such;suchB.so;such

C.so;soD.such;so

参考答案：

D

9.About110millionpeoplemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationisastenyears

ago.

A.astwicelargeB.twiceaslarge

C.asmanytwiceD.twiceasmany

参考答案：

B

10.Bytheendoflastmonthsomelatestteachingequipment_tosomehighschoolsinTibet.

A.hasbeensentB.wassent

C.hadbeensentD.wouldbesent

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查时态。句意：到上个月底，一些最新的教学设备已经被送往西藏的一些高

中。根据句中时间状语可知，bytheendof与过去的时间连用，用过去完成时。故选C。

【点睛】bytheendof是峰！J......末"的意思，后边跟不同的时间会有不同的含义和用法：

1、跟将来的时间，就用一般将来时；2、跟现在的时间，就用现在完成时；3、跟过去的时

间，用过去完成时。本题bytheendof与过去的时间连用，故用过去完成时。

11.Hermotherhavingreadtheletter.

A.thoughtB.consideredC.admittedD.advised

参考答案：

C

12.Wemustn'twasteanything;,wemustn'twasteourtime.

A.afterallB.inallC.aboveallD.atall

参考答案：

c

略

13.Youtotowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn/tgoB.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgoD.needn'thavegone

参考答案：

D

14.Don'tcryanymore,Tony.OrI/llregretthetruth.

A.totellyouB.toldyou

C.tellingyouD.tellyou

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：不要再哭了，否则我都后悔告诉你真相了。结合语境可

知，已经把真相告诉了对方，故用regretdoingsth,故选C。

15.NotuntilIbegantostartmycartherewassomethingwrong

withit.

A.didn'tIknowB.didIknowC.Ididn't

knowD.Iknew

参考答案：

A

16.You'dbettergetthesecond-handcarbeforeyousellit.

A.repairedB.repairC.repairingD.inrepair

参考答案：

A

17.Mybrotherisreally.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.

A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC,self-confidentD.warm-hearted

参考答案：

B

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空

白的最佳答案。

Ihadnotseenmyparentsforalongtime.LastSaturdayIdrovealongwaytovisit

them,16neitherofthemwasathome.SoIwaitedpatientlyattheirhome17their

return.Notseeingthemmademereally18.

AsIwaswalkingaroundtheirbedroom,I19littleremindersofthem.SomeChristmas

giftswerestill20inboxes.Therewere21onthewall,whichIguessmusthave

a22meaningtothem.Whattookmybreathawaywasseeingmydad'semblems（徽章）

fromhismilitaryserviceofourcountry23hewasyoung.Myfathernever24tous

abouttheKoreanWars.AsIlookedatthoseemblemshanging25withallthephotos

thathetreasures,I26thatthiswasanimportantpartofhislife,butIneverspent

the27intalkingwithhimaboutthem.Thephotosofmymomwithher

close28mademerealizeherlifebeforeshewasmymom.Ihadbeenso29running

mybusinesstoraisemyownfamilythatI30thechancetoknowabouttheirpastand

experience.

Wesometimesdon'trealizesomethingis31forusuntilwehavelostit,soit'snottoo

lateforustotalktoourparentsabouttheirpast.Iamwritingmystoryto32everyone

whoisfortunatetostillhavetheirparents33toinvestsometimetolearnaboutthem.I

amgratefultohave34ofmyparents.SoIstillhavetimetotalkwiththem.Ihopethat

readerswill35frommystoryandfindthetimetotalkaboutthosethingsintheirlife

thatmeansomuchtotheirparents.

16.A.orB.soC.andD.

but

17.A.forB.toC.ofD.in

18.A.frightenedB.embarrassedC.upsetD.

excited

19.A.soughtB.tookC.neededD.

saw

20.A.keptB.foldedC.hiddenD.

covered

21.A.SantaClausB.familytreesC.familyphotosD.old

clothes

22.A.pastB.specialC.simpleD.

real

23.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.

until

24.A.talkedB.explainedC.showedD.

referred

25.A.proudlyB.openlyC.finallyD.

clearly

26.A.promisedB.declaredC.admittedD.

realized

27.A.courageB.timeC.chanceD.

energy

28.A.friendsB.teachersC.studentsD.

children

29.A.busyB.blindC.strictD.

eager

30.A.rejectedB.avoidedC.delayedD.

missed

31.A.hopefulB.importantC.carefulD.

original

32.A.encourageB.demandC.requireD.

warn

33.A.awayB.awakeC.aroundD.

alone

34.A.eitherB.bothC.oneD.

neither

35.A.makeB.benefitC.

changeD.recover

参考答案：

16—20DACDA21—25CBBAA26—30DBAAD31—35BACBB

三、阅读理解

19.Sometimespeoplecheatindailylife.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snot

fairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowere

thetruewinnersofagame.

Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthings

seemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butit

doesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon't

helponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.The

cheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreally

earningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbe

introubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttoget

goodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeel

liketheycan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseems

tobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.

Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn,tstudy,it

wouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenoughtime

tostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthow

tobalanceswimmingandschool.

Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedsto

talkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsome

solutions（解决办法）together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworking

themoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.

60.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,.

A.teachersshouldpunishthemB.itdoes

harmtotheirheath

C.itisunfairtootherpeopleD.teachers

shouldn'tstopthematonce

61.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause.

A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficult

B.theywanttodobetterthantheothers

C.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy

D.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons

62.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.cheatingisn'tagoodidea

B.somekidsdon'tspendthetimestudying

C.somekidscan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating

D.whykidscheatinthetest

63.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.

A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof

B.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat

C.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintrouble

D.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice

参考答案：

CADB

略

20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

DavidBrownandAnnearetwopatientsintheAdultDayCareProgramatMercy

Hospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He'sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Helives

withhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.Hiswifesays,"He'llheatup

somesoup,thenforgettoturnoffthegas."Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheis

worriedaboutleavingherhusbandalone.

Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter.Herdaughtersaysthatsheneeds

arest."Momfollowsmeeverywhere.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineeda

restandshedoes,too.^^

Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnne'sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDay

CareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.PatientscometotheCenterforafullor

halfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmost

areoldpeople.

Mrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,“Weareofferingboththe

patientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvalue.Patientshavethechancetogetoutof

theirhouses.Husbands,wivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportant

ofall,