山东省临沂市一中高三10月份联考英语试题

高三第一次质量监测英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Calluptherepairman. B.Examinetheairconditioner. C.Turnontheairconditioner.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Glad. B.Worried. C.Disappointed.3.Whoisplayingthepiano?A.Harry. B.Harry'ssister. C.Theman.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.5.HowsoonwillSaraeback?A.In12days. B.In7days. C.In5days.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whosebikehadaproblemduringtherace?A.Brian's. B.Jason's. C.Aaron's.7.Whichcyclistwontherace?A.Aaron. B.Jason. C.Brian.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesapetdogneedeverydayaccordingtotheman?A.Plentyofmeat. B.Enoughexercise. C.Alotoftraining.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcats?A.Theyareindependent. B.Theyoftensleepduringtheday. C.Theyalwaysfollowtheirowners.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives. B.Colleagues. C.Neighbours.11.Wheredidthewomanbuytheteaset?A.Inashoppingmall. B.Inateahouse. C.Inagrocerystore.12.Whatcanthespeakersdointheirneighborhood?A.Eatinarestaurant. B.Gotothecinema. C.Readinalibrary.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman?A.Awriter. B.Abusinesswoman. C.Areporter.14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantotalkabout?A.Hisbusiness. B.Hisfamily. C.Hishobbies.15.Whohelpsthemanwiththesales?A.Hiswife. B.Hisbrother. C.Hisfather.16.Howmanyputersdoesthemansell?A.About20aday. B.About20to30amonth. C.About100amonth.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Packingluggage. B.Havingameeting. C.Havingageographyclass.18.Howlongwillthelistenersstayinthehotel?A.Fortwonights. B.Forthreenights. C.Forfournights.19.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstowear?A.Ahat. B.Ashirt. C.Hikingshoes.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointhehotel?A.Exerciseinthegym. B.Swiminthepool. C.Playtennis.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AeonamagicalhotairballoonflightoverMelbourne-oneofthefewcitiesintheworldthatyoucanflyaboveinahotairballoon!AdmireMelbourne'scityskylineatearlydawnasyourballoonfliesforapproximatelyonehourandthenhaveyournicebreakfast.Highlights:·Instantconfirmation·Enjoyingfantasticviews·Romanticexperience,perfectforcouples·FreehotelpickupanddropoffincludedTheroute:YouwillbetransportedtothelaunchsiteforyourMelbourneballoonflightwhereyoumayhelpwiththelaunch,orstandbackandtakepictures.YourballoonwilldriftoverMelbourne'sparks,gardensandtheYarraRiverasthecityestolife.AsyourballoonfloatsaboveMelbourneyou'lllookdownonsomeofthecity'sfamousvenuesincludingtheMelbourneCricketGround,MelbourneAttention:BalloonflightsinMelbourneareweatherdependentandyourroutewillbedeterminedbythewinds.YourballoonmayflyoverMelbourne'sCBD.Alternatively,yourMelbourneballoonflightmayheadovertheinnersuburbstodiscoverwhyVictoriaislabeledtheGarden21.Whendoestheflightbegin?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon. D.Atnight.22:Wherewillyouenjoyyourbreakfast?A.InPullman. B.InMelbourneC.NeartheYarraRiver. D.Inthe23.Whatwillbethekeyfactorifyouwanttoexperiencetheflight?A.Theflight'sprice. B.Theflight'sservice.C.Thelandinglocation. D.Theweathercondition.BIgrewupfiveminutesfromClaphamJunctionstationinsouthLondon.Ourhousebackedontotherailway,sotheregularsoundofpassingtrainswasasoundIfoundnoisy.ClaphamJunctionwasfamouslybusy,butitfeltseparatefromtherestofLondon,asifitspurposewastocarrypeopleawayfromthecapital.IfeltIstoodontheedgeofthecity.Duringmylastyearatprimaryschool,Ispenteveryafternoongoingacrosstheroadwithmymumtoeatwhitetoastwithdrinkingsugarytea.MymumwouldarguewiththeGreekCypriotowneraboutpolitics.Theydisagreedabouteverything,butlaughedalotwhilearguing.Ourlifeseemeduneventful.Butastimepassedby,ourareachanged.Thetownbecamemodern,andIchangedalottoo.Iwentfromastateprimaryschooltoaprivatesecondaryschool.Istoppeddrinkingsugarytea.Icaredlessaboutbrandedskirtsbutmoreaboutbooks.IspentlesstimehangingaroundthemonbutmoretravellingtothelibrarieswhereIfoundmyinterest.ItwasthenthatIdiscoveredDodieSmith'sICapturetheCastleandElaineDundy'sTheDudAvocado.AfterthatIscannedtheshelvesofbookshopsforsomewriting.InthiswayIfoundsomanywriterswhohaveinfluencedme:BarbaraPym,EMDelafieldandsoon.DaleCarnegie'sHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplewasn'tlikeanyotherbookI'dread.Formorethansixtyyearstherocksolid,timetestedadviceinthisbookhascarriedthousandsofnowfamouspeopleuptheladderofsuccessintheirbusinessandpersonallives.Nowthispreviouslyrevisedandupdatedbestsellerisavailableintradepaperbackforthefirst.timetohelpyouachieveyourmaximumpotentialthroughoutthenextcentury!Ireaditasaguideanyway.Andinawayitwas.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherchildhood?A.Meaningful. B.Unsatisfied. C.Unforgettable. D.Colorful25.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenshestudiedinthesecondaryschool?A.Sheoftenfeltlonely. B.Sheusuallydranksugarytea.C.Shebegantobeemodern. D.Shestartedtolikereading.26.WhatdoesHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeoplemeantotheauthor?A.Theworld. B.Adream. C.Theinspiration. D.Aplan.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyColourfulLife B.ReadingChangedMeC.MyHometownRaisedMe D.MyLearningExperienceCThegreatestthreattoourplanetisthebeliefthatsomeoneelsewillsaveit.Infact,nosingleonecan.Weourselvesmustwalktherightpathandmakeadifference.Weshouldstartbydoingwhat'snecessary,thendoingwhat'spossibleandwillcertainlyachievewhatmayseemimpossible!Someenvironmentalistsdesirethepleasureinthepathlesswoodsandthehappinessinthelonelyshore.Thisisatrueaccountofanorganization,calledNurtureNature,whichoffersalotofopportunitiesandavenuestoenrichnotjustone'ssurroundingsbuttheonehimself.Tomany,itmayseemthatitbringsaboutjustanotherforumtosavetheplanet,anditdoes.However,thereissomethingbiggerthatitbringstoyou,anopportunitytoredefineyourself,andawishtomakesurethatyoubelievethatyouareindeedpartofit.BeingidentifiedbytheUNEnvironmentalProgramme,itlivesuptothedreamswehavedreamed.NurtureNatureisanorganizationnotonlytoeducatethecitizensofournationandworldwidebutalsotospreadawarenessaboutthevariousatrocities(暴行)ofhumanstowardsourplanet.StaffatNurtureNaturedealwiththeaimofmakingeachandeverypersonawareoftheirspecificdutiesandresponsibilitiestowardstheplanetanddoingtheneedfulbeforeit'stoolate.Byorganizingcampaignsandspreadingourreachthroughsocialmedia,staffatNurtureNaturesurelydotheirbesttofulfilltheaim.Thisinitiativehasreceivedanincredibleresponsefromfundersworldwideandfundsforthecampaignandothertaskswerecollected.Thefundswhichwereputtogooduseweremorethansufficient.28.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheearthaccordingtothetext?A.Callfordiscussions. B.Ignorethethreats.C.Geteverythingready. D.Startfromourselves.29.WhatwillNurtureNaturebringtotheparticipants?A.Athrillingexperience. B.Abeautifuldream.C.Achancetoknowthemselves. D.Asenseofbelonging.30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.ThefunctionsofNurtureNature. B.TheexpectationsofNurtureNature.C.ThereasonswhyNurtureNaturewassetup. D.TheeffortsthestaffinNurtureNaturemade.31.WhatcanweknowaboutNurtureNaturefromthelastparagraph?A.Ithasfinisheditsgoal. B.Ithasdrawnmuchattention.C.Itisorganizingtaskstoraisemoney. D.Itisacceptedbyallthepeopleintheworld.DThereasonwhydominant(占支配地位的)menalwaysseemtorisetothetophasbeenuncovered.Researcherssaytheyareabletomakedecisionsfarfasterthanthosewithnondominantpersonalities.ItcouldexplainwhysomanytopCEOsandpoliticiansareknownfortheirdominantpersonalities.Thestudyfoundhighdominancemenrespondfasterinsituationswhereachoiceisneeded,regardlessofsocialcontext.Promptness(敏捷)torespondinhighdominancemenwasacpaniedbyanoticeablyamplifiedbrainsignal.Inaddition,whentheresearchersanalyzedtheEEG(脑电图)imagesofthehighdominanceparticipants,theyidentifiedahigheractivityinareasofthebrainassociatedwithemotionandbehavior,paredtolowdominanceparticipants.Thispromptnessindecisionmakingcanactasabiomarkerforsocialpersonalities.“Dominanceitselfdependspartlyontheabilitytomakedecisionsfasterthanothers.Thisallowstheindividualtoactfirstinsocialsituations,whichmightresultinanevolutionaryadvantage.”theteamwrote.TheynowhopetolinkthesereadingtorolessuchasCEOs,andtofindoutifthesamedifferenceshappeninfemale.andchildren.“Inthefuture,itwillbeimportanttofindoutwhetherevenstrongerbrainsignalsareobservedinparticularlydominantindividuals,suchasCEOs,”saidCarmenSandioftheEcolePolytechniqueFederaledeLausanne.Sheadded,“Itwillalsoberelevanttounderstandwhetherthesedifferencesinpromptnesstorespondandbrainsignalsarealsoobservedinwomenthatdifferindominanceandwhethertheyarealreadypresentinchildren.OurfindingsmayopenanewresearchapproachusingEEGsignaturesasameasureforsocialdominance.”Thestudyinvolved240malestudentsattheUniversityofLausannewhoweresortedintohighorlowdominancegroupsbyastandard“dominancescoring”questionnaireprovedinmanyformerstudies.32.Whatmakesdominantpeoplestandout?A.Theirwiserdecisions. B.Theirkindpersonalities.C.Theirhighsocialstatus. D.Theirrapidityofresponding.33.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“amplified”inparagraph2?A.affected B.adjusted C.enhanced D.controlled34.Whatwilltheresearchersusethefindingstodo?A.Savepeople'slife. B.Checkonmorepeople.C.Testtheparticipants'brain. D.Showtheeffectofdominance.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudyfromthetext?A.Itusedpreviousresearchfindings.B.Itinvolvedsomewomenandchildren.C.ItshowedhowpeoplebecameCEOs.D.Itcorrectedpeople'sideasofdominance.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ApplePickingLookingforsomethingnewtodowiththefamilythisfall?Tryapplepicking.Pictureyourselfsurroundedbyacrownofleafybranches,withfallaircoolingyourface.36Youpickthisapple,thenoneafteranother,untilyourbasketisfull.37Armedwithyourownladderandbasket,youandyourfamilycanenjoyhuntingfortheverybestsnackingapples.Snackontheseastheyare,orsendthemthroughthefarm'spressforcider(苹果汁).Sweetapplesarefullofnutrition,causingthetruemagicoffall.Ifyou'replanningadayofapplepicking,besuretocalllocalfarmsinadvancetobesurethefruitisripeandthatconditionsaregood.38Thisisagoodtimetolearnifyourlocalfarmoffersanyextraadventures,suchastractorrides,animalfeedingorpicnicareas.Manyseriousandamateurbakersenjoyturningthefruitsoftheirlaborintoapplepie.Ifyou'reinanapplepieframeofmind,pickabasketofGrannySmithsorRomeBeauties.39Asatastyalternative,usetheminapplecake.40Pioneersandexplorersbroughtappleseedsandplantedthemneartheirnewhomes.ThetreesgrewunderNorthAmericanconditions,causinganappleboomandanincreaseinthenumberofapplevarieties.A.Justnearyourarmisaperfectapple.B.Appleshavealongtraditioninourcountry.C.Hundredsofapplevarietiesaregrowntoday.D.Historically,applepieesfromEngland.E.Theseapplesarealsosuitableforotherdesserts.F.Allofthejoysareavailablethismonthonfarms.G.Unusualweathercouldchangethetimingofyourtrip.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FloMeilerwasaSeniorOlympicstennisplayer.She41trackandfieldatage60.At65,shetriedthepolevault(撑杆跳高)forthefirsttime.Now,overadecadelater,Meilerhas42intheNationSeniorGames13timesandholds15worldrecords:onehundredmeter,thehighjump,thelongjump,thepolevaultandsoon.Meiler's43ofacplishmentsgoeson.Meilerisproudofit.Howmany_44doesyourgreatgrandmahold?Maybenoneyet.45,Meilerwilltellherthere'sstillplentyof46.InBerniceBates'yogaclass,thereisamotto:“Icandothat.”Youwillfeel47whenwatchingBatestwistandflattenherbodyinto48mosthealthyyoungpeoplecan'tevendo.Batesbegan49herselfyogain1980.Now,at92,she50aspotintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheoldestyogionEarth.WhileteachingfreelessonstoresidentsofherFloridaretirementhome,Bates51thosewho'redecadesyoungerthanherby52onesimplephilosophy:Aslongasyou'realive,it'snevertoolatetoloveyour53Thisarticlemust.54withmyowngreatgrandmotherwhocelebratedher100thbirthdaylastyearbybringingthewholefamilytoapartyonOrcasIsland.Centuryoldsmilesaretrulya55thing.41.A.gaveup B.tookup C.cleanedup D.setup42.A.peted B.failed C.studied D.practised43.A.list B.dream. C.desire D.expectation44.A.tests B.results C.scores D.records45.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore46.A.time. B.need C.sense. D.fate47.A.relaxed B.upset C.optimistic. D.annoyed48.A.examples B.pieces C.structures D.shapes49.A.showing B.awarding C.teaching D.creating50.A.searches B.holds C.cleans D.reaches51.A.promises B.invites C.requires D.inspires52.A.getting B.asking C.sharing D.making53.A.family B.body C.friends D.careers54.A.deal B.pare C.end D.continue55.A.mon B.necessary C.difficult D.beautiful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Getreadyandyouwillenjoyaspacetravel.Theskyoutsideyourspacecraftismostlyblack.Theplanetyou'relookingforis4.65billion56(mile)away.Almostnolight57(reach)it.Suddenlyyouseeaglow(暗光)inthe58(distant).Asyouapproach,itbeesbiggerandstranger.Thelight59(shine)aheadofyouisbrightpink.Gettingcloser,yourealize60isgivingoffthisglow.It'samagenta(紫红色的)planet!61(name)GJ504b,theplanetismadeofpinkgas.It'ssimilartoJupiter,agiantgasplanetinourownsolarsystem.ButGJ504bisfourtimesmore62(mass).At460°F,it'sthetemperatureofahotoven,andit'stheplanet'sintenseheatthatcausesittoglow.Youstopyourspacecrafttotake63closelook.TheskyturnspinkasyouenterGJ504b'satmosphere.SinceGJ504bismadeofgas,ithasnosolidsurface.Soyoucanflyrightinsidetheplanet,in64thegasenvelopsyoulikeathickfog.Asyougo65(deep),thegasbeginstogetdarker.Ifyoukeepgoingdown,yourspacecraftcouldmeltfromtheheat.Yougetawayfromthispinkworldandbackintothedarknessofouterspace.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了主题为“KnowmoreaboutChina”的英语演讲比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.比赛的过程；3.比赛的意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnEnglishSpeechContest第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It'sgettinghot.It'stimetoputonlighterclothesandopenupthewindows.Ican'twaittodoso.Yesterday,anunforeseenvisittothekitchenhappenedduringthebrieftimewewereout.Twodaringsparrows(麻雀)hadriskedlandingonourterritorytoenjoythefreshnessinoursinkandsomeotherbreadcrumbs(面包屑)onourkitchencounter.Actually,sparrowsareeverywhere.Thetiny,grayandbrownbirdsarefoundoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica,flyingorjumpingaroundcities,pickingupleftoverfoodonsidewalks,andsometimeschasingwithnativebirdspecies.Thesesmallcreatureshaveadaptedtolivingalongsidehumanssimilartopetdogs.Whenyoueacrosssuchsuddencallers,youarelikelytosenseitasanunwantedvisitorintoyourfortzone,oryoumightreceiveitasalovelyangeloflife.Ichosethesecondoption,withnohesitationwhilemyhusbandpreferreddrivingthemaway.Afterall,I'veneveretostoptofeeltherelationshipwithsparrows.IrecalledwhenIwasalittlegirllivinginthecity,Ilivedinanapartmentwithaflatroofviewedfromourkitchenwindow.EverydaymymomandIwouldgoouttofeedthesparrows.Shetaughtmehowtocallthemwithaclickingsoundshemadewithhertongue.Ihavelovedsparrowseversince.Soeverydayinmysparetime,Ican'tstopobservingandcelebratingtheirdancefromourwindow.Istuffedthemwiththeleftoversonourtableclothaftereverymeal.AndIhaveprovidedthemwitheverykindofbasesandstandsofourhouse.Undoubtedly,theyfeelateaseinourbackyard.Andthathasledthemtogatherupcourageandslideintoourkitchen,bedroomorevenreadingroom.Perhapsbecausetheyhavethefeelingthatwedon'tconsiderthemtroublemakers,butfriendlyneighbors.ButIamslightlyworriedabouttheirdroppings(粪便).注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday,theyleftsomedroppingsinmyhusband'sreadingroom.Abouttwoweekslater,Iheardmyhusbandcalling“Oh,myGod!”高三第一次质量监测英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10"现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclubwehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialgettogethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecaneandpracticetheirlanguagesyouknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.MondaySpanish;TuesdayItalian;WednesdayGerman;andFridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstoe.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10"请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.停顿00'02"你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。停顿00'05"衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其画在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05"(Text1)W:Theairconditionerdoesn'twork.Nowonderit'ssohothere.M:Haveyoucalledanyonetorepairit?W:Notyet.Maybeyoucancheckitfirst.(Text2)W:I'mhome.Iamsogladyouhavecooked!Icouldsmellthecookingfromallthewaydownthestreet.I'mreallyhungry.M:Youmusthavesmelledtheneighbour's,becauseIdidn'tcook.W:Whatadisappointment!(Text3)M:IsitHarrythatisplayingthepiano?W:That'shissister.She'sverygoodatpiano.Sheplaystheviolinaswell.M:DoesHarryplayanythingelse?W:He'snotbadatguitar.Hedoesn'tpracticeenough,though.(Text4)W:Whatbadweather!It'sbeenrainingforaweek.M:Nextweek,itwillbeworsesnowising.IreallymissthesuninFlorida.(Text5)M:Sarahasbeenawayonbusinessforoneweek.Hasn'tshetoldyouwhenshewillbeback?W:Shecalledmethismorning.Shesaidshewouldstaythereanotherfivedays.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:Thatwasagreatbicyclerace!Ineverexpectedthey'dcyclesofastespeciallyAaron,theoneintheshirtwithblackspots.M:Yes,hewasinfrontoftheothersforages.Itwasashamethathehadaproblemwithhisbike.W:Yes.ThenBrian,theoneinthewhiteshirt,passedhimandhelookedgooduntilhewasovertakenbythewinner,Jason.M:Mmm,yes.Jason,thatguyintheblackshirt,wasamazinglyfast.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)W:Iwanttokeepapet,butIdon'tknowwhatkindofpettokeep.M:Dogsarenice.Astheyareenergetic,youneedtoletthemgetenoughexerciseeveryday.W:Havingadogwouldprobablybetoomuchworkforme,then.M:Whataboutcats?Theyaremoreindependent.W:Actually,Iwasthinkingofsomethingalittlelessmon.Idon'twantamonpetlikeadogoracat.M:Well,Idon'thaveanyadviceforthat.YoucanturntotheInternetforadvice.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:Hello,I'mBlakeMartin.Ihavejustmovedinnextdoor.W:Oh,hi.einplease.I'mAndreaSchmidt.YoucancallmeAndy.Nicetomeetyou.M:Nicetomeetyou,too.W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?I'vegottea,juiceandcoffee.M:Thanks.Someteawouldbefine.Wow,howbeautifulyourteasetis!Wheredidyougetit?W:Oh,thereisashoppingmallnotfarfromhere.Iboughtitthere.Andyoucanalsogetateasetintheteahousearoundthecorner.Iamsureyoucanfindwhatyoulike.M:Right,Isawittheotherday.Iwillgoandhavealooksometime.It'saniceneighborhoodhere.W:Sure.It'squietandveryconvenient.Youcangettothebusandthesubwaystationwithintenminutes'walk.There'sagrocerystore,abookstore,agym,andmanyrestaurantsalongthestreet.M:Wonderful.ItseemsthatI'vemadeagooddecisiontolivehere.Thanks.Nicetalkingwithyou,Andy.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)W:Goodmorning，Mr.Smith.MynameisSusanandIamareporterfortheEveningStar.M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Ihopetotalktoyoutodayaboutyourbusiness.M:OK.W:Howlonghaveyoubeentheownerofyourputershop?M:Aboutfiveyears.W:Andhowmanystaffdoyouemploy?M:Mywifedoestheaccountsandmybrotherhelpswiththesales.W:Soisthisafamilybusiness?M:Yes,weareasmallfamilybusiness.W:Andhowmanyputersdoyouselleachday?M:Thatdepends.WesellinthestoreandontheInternet.Iwouldsayabouttwentytothirtyperweek.W:Thatisaboutonehundredamonth.M:That'scorrect.W:Thankyouforyourtime.M:Yourewele.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)Okay,everyone,thanksforingtothismeeting.I'mgoingtogiveyouthefinaldetailsaboutourgeographytrip.ThisFriday,you'llneedtogotothegateofthecollege,becausethat'swherethebuswillbe.WewillsetoutfromthereatseventhirtybutIwantyouthereataquarterpastseveninorderthatwellhaveplentyoftimetoputtheluggageonthebus.Asforluggage,don'tbringtoomuch.We'llbeawayforonlytwonights!Asuitcasereallyisn'tsuitableinthemountains,sojustbringasmallbackpack.Remembertobringsomewarmclothesandwearhikingshoes.Wehavebookedathreestarhotel.Weshouldgettothehotelbymidafternoon,soyou'llhavesomefreetimebeforedinner.AsfarasIknow,thishoteliswelldecorated.Sadly,there'snoswimmingpoolortenniscourt,thoughthere'sagym.Iknowmanyofyouenjoysports.Well,arethereanyquestions?第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力:1~5BCBAC 6~10CBBAC 11~15AACAB 16~20CBACA.阅读理解:21~23AADA篇:本文是应用文。文章介绍了乘坐热气球在墨尔本旅行的相关事项。21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的atearlydawn可知，这项旅行活动是在早上开始的。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，游客们可以在Pullman享用早餐。23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，在墨尔本乘坐热气球旅行是受天气条件影响的，所以天气状况是进行这项活动的关键。24~27BDCBB篇:本文是记叙文。作者小时候生活在伦敦的一个小镇上，单调的生活让她感到不满。作者在上初中的时候喜欢上了读书，从此自己的生活发生了改变。24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句以及第二段最后一句可知，作者小时候认为自己站在伦敦的边缘，而自己的生活也是平淡无奇的。由此可知，作者对自己小时候的生活是感到不满的。25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，作者自从上了初中以后就更关注读书，也花更多的时间在图书馆。26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，作者对HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople评价很高，还认为它指导着自己。所以这本书对作者是一种激励。27.B【解析】主旨大意题。虽然作者在文中介绍了自己的家乡，但他更侧重讲述阅读改变了自己，由此可知答案。28~31DCABC篇:本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个组织NurtureNature，它一直都在为提高人们关爱地球的意识而努力着。28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，保护地球应该从自我做起，人人有责。29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，NurtureNature可以给参与者重新认识自己的机会，由此可知答案。30.A【解析】主旨大意题。第四段介绍了NurtureNature的主要职能。31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，NurtureNature收到了来自世界各地的捐助。由此可知，NurtureNature已经引起了人们的广泛关注。32~35DCBA.D篇:本文是说明文。实验表明支配性强的人能更快地做出决定，而且他们更容易取得成功。32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，占支配地位的人之所以能“站在顶端”，是因为他们具有快速反应的能力，从而能更快地做出决定。33.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句可知，支配性强的人脑部有着更高的活性，那么他们脑部的信号应该更强。34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知，研究人员希望这项研究成果能被运用到更多人身上，从而将在他们身上进行进一步的检测。35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，这个研究利用了一个在以前被多次证实的调查结果。36~40AFGEB七选五:本文是说明文。文章介绍了摘苹果的乐趣。36.A【解析】本空后一句的Youpickthisapple和A选项的aperfectapple相互对应。37.F【解析】通过观察上下文可知，本空缺少了一个过渡句。F项总结了上文又引出了下文，符合要求。38.G【解析】根据本空前一句可知，去农场摘苹果时，要事先打确认苹果已经成熟，并且条件良好。这里的条件是指天气条件，由此可知答案。39.E【解析】根据本空后一句可知，苹果可以作为替代物被做成苹果蛋糕。这是除苹果派之外的另一种苹果甜点，由此可知答案。40.B【解析】最后一段简要地讲述了苹果在北美的发展历史:先驱者带来了苹果种子，到现在北美种植了很多种苹果。41~45.BAADB 46~50ACDCB 51~55DCBCD完形填空:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了两位老人家坚持挑战自我，取得了许多年轻人都望尘莫及的成绩。在文章的结尾，作者还赞美了已年过百岁的奶奶。41.B【解析】考查动词短语。Meiler以前是位网球运动员，她在60岁时开始从事(tookup)田径运动。42.A【解析】考查动词。直到现在，Meiler已经参加(peted)了13场国家老年人运动会。43.A【解析】考查名词。Meiler的成就单(list)还在继续。44.D【解析】考查名词。你的奶奶持有多少记录(records)呢?也许个都没有。45.B【解析】考查副词。然而(However)，Meiler会告诉她依旧还有大量的时间(time)。46.A【解析】考查名词。解析见上一题。47.C