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Unit11

Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionA(3a-4b)英语人教版

九年级全册请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇)。课前预习

单词和短语重点单词名词1.国王;君主

______

2.权利;力量

_______

•(adj.)有权势的

__________3.大臣;部长

__________

4.银行家

________

5.名声;声誉

______

6.王后;女王

_______7.王宫;宫殿

________

8.财富

________

9.柠檬

_______kingpower

powerful

ministerbankerfamequeenpalacewealthlemon重点单词动词10.(仔细地)检查;检验

_________

形容词11.首要的;基本的

_______12.苍白的;灰白的

______13.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的

______14.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的

_______________兼词15.(conj.&adv.)也不

_____examineprimepalegreyuncomfortablenor重点短语1.首相;大臣

________________

2.召来;叫来

_________3.既不……也不……

_____________________

4.起初;开始时

_______________5.想做某事

______________________

6.取代某人的位置

______________________7.在三天之内

______________________

8.退还;归还

___________

primeministercallinneither...nor...tostartwithfeellikedoingsth.takeone'spositioninthreedays'timehandback

学以致用根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.She

looks

p_____.Why

not

send

her

to

the

hospital?2.It

is

known

to

all

that

Elizabeth

was

the

_______

of

the

UK.3.Susan

guessed

that

he

was

a

very

successful

________(银行家)in

this

country.4.If

you

get

ill,you

should

see

a

doctor

and

he

or

she

will

e________

you.5.Scientists

found

many

treasures

in

the

underground

________(宫殿).alequeenbankerxaminepalace6.The

old

man

is

always

trying

to

show

off

his

________(财富)in

front

of

others.7.I

prefer

________(柠檬)to

oranges.I

like

the

sour

taste.8.The

sky

turned

______

suddenly,and

a

rainstorm

was

on

the

way.

wealthlemonsgrey

佳句仿写

请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句1.He

slept

badly

and

didn't

feellike

eating.2.Neither

medicine

nor

rest

can

help

him.3.I'm

always

worriedabout

losing

my

power.4.Tostartwith,it

was

cloudy

and

grey...句子仿写

那天晚上我并不很想出去。____________________________________________________________

他喜欢茶不太烫也不太凉。____________________________________________________________

医生担心这个疾病。____________________________________________________________

起初,

这家俱乐部仅有六名会员。____________________________________________________________Ididn'treallyfeellikegoingoutthatnight.Helikeshisteaneithertoohotnortoocold.Doctorsareworriedaboutthedisease/illness.Tostartwith,theclubhadonlysixmembers.

课文回顾

请根据课本中3a的内容,完成短文填空。

A

long

time

ago,there

lived

an

unhappy

king.His

face

was

always

1.______

as

chalk.He

often

cried

for

no

reason.This

made

the

2._______

and

his

people

worried.palequeen课堂导学

One

day,a

doctor

3.__________

the

king,but

he

found

nothing

wrong.“It's

all

in

his

mind.Neither

medicine

4._____

rest

can

help

him.What

he

needs

is

the

5._______

of

a

happy

person

to

wear.”

The

prime

minister

was

called

to

the

6.____________.But

he

said

that

although

he

had

a

lot

of

7._______,

it

didn't

make

him

happy

because

he

was

always

worried

about

losing

it.Then

the

king's

banker

came

and

said

that

he

had

lots

of

8.________,

but

he

was

always

worried

about

losing

his

money.Next,the

examined

norshirtpalacepowerwealthpalace

9.________

came

and

said

that

he

was

famous,but

he

was

also

always

worried

about

being

followed

by

others.Finally,the

king's

top

general

was

told

to

find

a

10._______

man

in

three

days'

time.singerhappy

知识探究知识点1Neither

medicine

norrest

can

help

him.【自主探究】

辨析neither...nor...,either...or...,both...and...与

not

only...but

also

...neither...nor...“既不……也不……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式应遵循“就近原则”Neither

Tom

nor

his

parents

like

swimming.either...or...“或者……或者……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式应遵循“就近原则”Either

you

or

she

is

going

to

watch

the

movie

with

me.both...and...“……和……都……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式Both

Tom

and

I

are

good

at

playing

basketball.not

only...but

also...“不仅……而且……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式应遵循“就近原则”Not

only

Tom

but

also

Mary

has

a

bike.【习题演练】()1.Neither

he

nor

I

______

a

middle

school

teacher.A.be

B.is

C.are

D.am()2.Good

friends

______

share

happiness

with

each

other,______

help

each

other

in

trouble.A.both;and B.either;orC.not

only;but

also D.neither;norDC知识点2

Although

I

have

a

lot

of

power,it

doesn't

makemehappy.【自主探究】

make

表示“使(成为);让(变成)”时,后接形容词作宾语补足语,其结构为“make

sb./sth.+

adj.”。make

sb./sth.do

sth.意为“使某人/某物做某事”。但在被动语态中,则要补上被省去的to,即sb./sth.be

made

to

do

sth.意为“某人被要求做某事”。如:My

mother

made

me

wash

the

clothes.→I

was

made

to

wash

the

clothes.【习题演练】()3.The

medicine

may

make

you

______

sleepy.A.feeling B.to

feelC.feel D.felt4.甚至最小的事情也能够使他生气。Even

the

smallest

thing

may

________________.Cmakehimangry一、单项填空()1.The

teacher

______the

boys

and

asked

them

what

happened.A.called

up

B.called

in

C.called

back

D.called

forB课堂检测()2.—You

look

bored.Why

not

______

football

with

me

after

school? —I

don't

feel

like

______

football.I'm

tired. A.play;playing B.to

play;playing C.play;to

play D.playing;to

play()3.—Would

you

please

tell

us

something

about

Australia? —Sorry.______

Jack

______

I

have

ever

been

there. A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not

only;but

alsoAB()4.The

school

held

a

test

twice

a

year

______

students'

eyesight.A.examine B.examiningC.examined D.to

examine()5.To

pass

the

physical

education

examination,we

______

run

800

meters

every

day.A.made B.were

madeC.were

made

to D.made

to

DC二、完成句子1.戴维小时候经常无缘无故地哭。David

often

_____________________

when

he

was

young.2.起初,我也不习惯在公共场所演讲。________________,

I

didn't

get

used

to

giving

a

speech

in

public,either.3.南希和米勒以前都没有去过国外。Neither

Nancy

nor

Miller

__________

abroad.criedfornoreasonTostartwithhasbeen4.我的爸爸去了广州,他三天后回来。My

father

has

gone

to

Guangzhou,and

he

will

be

back_________________

___________________.5.付出越多,收获越多。___________

you

pay,__________you

will

gain.inthreedays'time/inthreedaysThemorethemore三、短文填空(核心素养:思维品质)

In

a

small

village,there

lived

an

impolite

man.The

villagers

were

all

tired

of

him,1._________

he

was

always

in

a

bad

mood(情绪).When

people

tried

to

2._______

him

up

and

make

him

happy,they

would

be

sent

away

impolitely.becausecheer

The

3.________

he

lived,the

more

bad-tempered(易怒的)he

became.People

stayed

away

4.______

him

because

his

bad

mood

was

contagious(传染性的).It

was

even

unusual

and

impolite

to

feel

happy

around

him.

But

on

his

80th

birthday,an

unbelievable

thing

5.__________.The

villagers

said

among

themselves,“The

old

man

is

happy

today.He

is

smiling,and

his

6.______

looks

kind.”longerfromhappenedface

All

the

villagers

went

to

see

the

old

man.One

of

them

7._______

the

old

man,“What

happened

to

you?”

“Nothing

special

has

happened,”

the

man

said.“For

80

years

I've

been

looking

for

happiness,8._____

it

was

no

use.And

then

I

decided

to

live

without

happiness

and

just

enjoy

life.That's

9._____

I

am

happy

now.”

It

is

important

to

realize

that

your

mood

can

influence

the

moods

of

those

around

10._____.Everyone

has

bad

days

sometimes.We

should

be

active.askedbutwhyyou一、根据语境或提示完成句子1.To

s_________

with,you

should

prepare

some

vegetables

and

fruit,and

secondly

you

should

cut

them

up.2.The

teacher

__________(召来)the

boys

and

asked

them

what

happened.3.Examination

papers

were

____________(退还)after

the

marks

were

recorded.4.Sam

asked

for

a

year's

leave

and

Claire

took

his

p____________.5.The

old

man

is

w___________

about

his

only

son

who

goes

fishing

on

the

sea

every

day.tartcalledinhandedbackositionorried基础提升二、单项填空(

)1.Though

she

often

makes

her

little

brother

______,she

was

made

______by

him

this

morning.A.cry;to

cry B.to

cry;cryC.cry;cry D.to

cry;to

cryA(

)2.—We

should

go

to

school

by

bus

instead

of

by

car. —Yeah,______

cars

we

use,______

pollution

there

will

be. A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.the

less;the

fewer D.the

fewer;the

lessD(

)3.—My

uncle

is

against

wasting

anything.—No

wonder

he

would

rather

______

the

old

bike

than

______

a

new

one.A.repair;to

buy B.to

repair;buyC.repair;buy D.to

repair;to

buyC(

)4.—Alice,how

do

your

parents

like

pop

music?—______

my

dad

______

my

mom

likes

it.But

they

both

prefer

Beijing

Opera.A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Not

only;but

also D.Both;andB三、完成句子1.没有人能取代你在我心中的位置。Nobody

can

__________________

in

my

heart.2.王老师让我们每天读半小时英语。Mr.Wang

____________

English

for

half

an

hour

every

day.3.我爸爸既不是医生也不是老师。

My

father

is

___________________

a

teacher.takeyourpositionmadeusread

neitheradoctornor4.埃里克想立刻上床睡觉。Eric

feels

________________

at

once.5.你必须在两天时间内完成这个工作。You

should

finish

the

work

_______________.likegoingtobed

intwodays'time四、阅读理解ADear

Disney,

Last

weekend,my

family

spent

an

enjoyable

holiday

at

the

Magic

Kingdom—Disneyland.And

one

event

made

our

visit

seem

truly

magical.

We

got

to

the

front

of

the

line

at

Space

Mountain,only

to

find

out

that

our

little

daughter

Gloria

couldn't

take

her

ice-cream

on

the

ride.We

were

so

excited

that

we

all

forgot

ice-cream

was

not

allowed

on

the

ride.

Gloria

began

to

cry

and

we

all

had

no

idea

what

to

do.Then

Murphy,one

of

your

staff

came

over.She

told

Gloria

that

she

would

hold

the

ice-cream

for

her

and

give

it

to

her

when

she

finished

the

ride.Gloria

said,“Promise?”

Then

she

gave

Murphy

her

ice-cream,and

she

completely

enjoyed

the

ride.

Sure

enough,as

we

walked

out

the

exit,there

was

Gloria's

new

friend

with

“her”

ice-cream.Now

you

and

I

both

know

what

happened,because

we

know

that

an

ice-cream

won't

last

twenty

minutes

on

a

summer

afternoon

in

Florida.Murphy

knew

what

time

we

would

get

off

the

ride,she

went

to

the

nearest

shop

and

bough

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