中考英语外研版一轮复习教材梳理学案+九年级上册+Modules+1－2

Modules1－2Module11．△adj.人造的man-made2．adj.大自然的natural3．n.奇观；奇迹wonder4．n.讨论；商讨discussion5．adj.在东边的；来自东边的eastern6．conj.虽然；但是though7．adj.(声音)响亮的loud8．△int.呀；哇(用于表示惊讶或赞叹)wow9．n.看法；主张opinion★按某人的意见；据某人看来inone’sopinion10．超过morethan11．n.电electricity12．大量的；无数的millionsof13．prep.在下面；在……以下below14．v.照耀shine→(过去式/过去分词)shone或shined15．n.迹象；标志；招牌sign16．adj.寂静的silent17．adj.银灰色的；银制的silver18．n.天；天空sky19．adj.灰色的；(天气)阴沉的grey20．穿过gothrough21．prep.在……旁边；在……附近beside22．v.回答；答复reply23．v.(烟雾等)开始消失clear24．突然向下倾斜fallaway25．n.小河；小溪stream26．adv.几乎；差不多nearly27．在……上面；盖住ontopof28．△n.峡谷canyon29．v.逗留；留下remain30．prep.在……旁边；靠近byModule21．v.创立；创建found2．从那以后sincethen3．n.旗；旗帜flag4．prep.&conj.直到……为止until5．adv.不上课；休息；不工作off6．各种各样的allkindsof7．n.假期；假日vacation★去度假takeavacation8．n.度假旺季；节期season9．n.小孩kid10．玩得高兴；有乐趣havefun11．n.乐队band12．英国UK13．一……就……assoonas14．num.第四fourth15．num.第六sixth16．num.第七seventh17．num.第八eighth18．num.第九ninth19．num.第十tenth20．num.第十二twelfth21．num.第二十twentieth22．prep.在……之中among23．n.演说；讲演speech24．n.开拓者；先驱者pioneer25．v.种植，栽培(植物)grow26．n.谷物；玉米corn27．adj.接着的；接下来的following28．v.摆放(餐桌)lay→(过去式/过去分词)laid★摆开；布置layout★摆放餐桌laythetable29．adj.完了的；结束的over30．n.盘；碟dish31．△n.(庆祝)游行parade32．pron.我们自己ourselves考点1sound的用法原文再现·Thatsoundsgreat，thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.(九上第2页3)·Youcanheartheloudnoiseafewkilometresaway.(九上第2页3)考点归纳考点拓展辨析sound，noise与voicesound作名词时泛指一切响声，指一切可以听到的声音。例如：thesoundofthecar汽车的声音noise指“噪声，吵闹声”，具有贬义。例如：Don’tmakenoise.不要喧哗。voice表示“嗓音”，指人的说话声或唱歌声等。例如：Shetalkstomeinalowvoice.她低声跟我讲话。考点即练选词填空eq\x(voicenoisesound)1．Theteachertoldusnottomaketoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.2．Apoorlittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreetswithnoshoesandcriedinalowvoice，“Matches，matches！”Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.3．Alphorns(阿尔卑斯号角)areverylongandheavy.Theymakealoudsoundwhichtravelsmuchfurtherthanthehumanvoice.考点2辨析across，cross，through，over与past原文再现·Igotoutofthecar，wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.(九上第4页2)·Ilookedoverthem，butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofit.(九上第4页2)·ThenIlookedacrosstotheothersideofthecanyon.(九上第4页2)考点归纳单词意义及用法例句across表示从表面上“横跨过”，常与street，river，road，bridge等词连用Theyoungmancanswimacrosstheriver.这名年轻人能游到河对岸。cross意为“横过，跨过”，用作动词，相当于goacrossLookbothwaysbeforeyoucrossthestreet.在你过马路前先看看路两边(是否有车来)。through从内部空间“穿过”，往往指穿过“沙漠、森林、窗户”Shewalkedthroughtheforestalone.她独自一人穿过森林。over从某物表面之上或空间范围之上“通过，越过”Jacktoldmethathecouldjumpoverthedesk.杰克告诉我他能从桌子上面跳过去。past介词，“经过，路过”，指从旁边经过Hewentpasttheshopinhiscar.他开车经过了那个商店。考点即练选词填空eq\x(acrosscrossoverthroughpast)1．—Look!Jeffishelpingablindmancrosstheroad.—Howhelpfulheis!Weshouldlearnfromhim.2．Rainbowsareproducedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.3．Duringhertravel，KatefeltexcitedtoseeagroupofsheepwalkingpastherintoavillageinQinghai.4．Foryears，thechildrenhavehadtowalkacrosstherivertogotoschool.Sothevillagersplantobuildanewbridgeovertheriver.5．Thezebracrossingareahaslightstrips(灯带)．Whenpeoplecrossthestreet，theyflashtotelldriverstoslowdownandwaitforzebrastogoacrossthestreet.考点3until的用法原文再现·MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitsomefriendsinShandongProvinceandwe’llstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.(九上第10页3)考点归纳*Wedidnotnoticethismatteruntilyesterday.直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。*Heranuntilhewasbreathless.他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下。*Wewillnotleaveuntiltheycome.直到他们来我们才会离开。考点即练用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个适当的单词1．InChinesefamilies，peoplewon’tstart(notstart)dinneruntiltheelderstaketheirseats.2．Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareindanger，weshouldwaitpatientlyuntilhelpcomes.考点4辨析between与among原文再现·Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramongfamilyandfriends.(九上第12页2)考点归纳单词用法例句between用于“两者之间”，常与and连用；一般构成双方关系，都可用betweenLiLeisitsbetweenJimandTom.李雷坐在吉姆和汤姆之间。among用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之中Heisthetallestamongthefiveboys.他是五个男孩中最高的。考点即练选词填空eq\x(betweenamong)1．Johniswonderinghowhecankeepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.2．(2023·天津二模改编)MyfavouritefilmisStarWars.Themainideaofthefilmisawarbetweengoodandbadpeople.3．Growingolderneedsnothing.Butforgrowingup，youmustalwaysfindthechancesamongthechanges.考点5辨析lay与lie原文再现·Welaythetable，andthenbeforewebegindinner，myfathergivesthanksforthefood.(九上第