2024年甘肃省夏河县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案_第1页
2024年甘肃省夏河县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案_第2页
2024年甘肃省夏河县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案_第3页
2024年甘肃省夏河县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案_第4页
2024年甘肃省夏河县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案_第5页
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2024年甘肃省夏河县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.A.culture B.invention C.custom D.information2、—It’sanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncle______itformylastbirthday.A.bought B.havebought C.willbuy D.buy3、OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYun________canhelpyoufinishthepaper.A.who B.what C.when D.which4、Mylittlesistersaw_____outside.Shallwegoandhavealook?A.strangesomethingB.anythingstrangeC.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything5、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.atC.onD.to6、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision7、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A.keep B.bekept C.beborrowed D.borrow8、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.last B.continue C.count D.keep9、Thesportsmeetingwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putupB.putonC.putoff10、Sheeatsice-creamalot,________itisn'tgoodforher.A.after B.until C.because D.althoughⅡ.完形填空11、TherewasatimewhenWhitneydidn'thavealotoffriends.Shewasabitshyanddidn’t1much.Sheneverreallywantedtobepopular,2shedidwanttohavesomeonetosharesecretsandlaughswith.Allthroughhighschool,though,shedidn'tfindalotof3.Whenitcametimetogotocollege,Whitneywasquitenervous.Shewasgoingtoroomwithsomeoneshedidn't4andliveinatown300milesawayfromhome.Therewouldn'tbeanypersonsheknewintown.Shehadnoidea5shewasgoingtomakefriendsinthisnewenvironment.Thefirstweekofclasses,6happenedanditchangedWhitney'slifeforever.InherEnglishCompositionclass,everystudentwas7tosharealittleaboutherself.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecalledhomeandallof8thingsthatstudentsshareinsuchsituations.Thefinalquestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthe9:“Whatisyourgoalforthisclass?”Now,mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgrade,passtheexamorsomething10that,butforsomereasons,Whitneysaidsomethingverydifferent.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegood11.While12ofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitneyandheldoutherhandandintroducedherself.Thegirlasked13shewouldbeherfriend.Thewholeroomwassilent--alleyeslookedatWhitneyandthehandextended(延伸的)justinfrontofher.Shesmiledandreachedherhandouttotakethegirl’shandandafriendshipwasformed.Itwasafriendshipthat14allthroughcollegeandmanyyearsafterthat.Itwasafriendshipthatbroughttwopeopletogether.Whitneylearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewanted,being15andtakingactions.1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk2.A.butB.andC.soD.because3.A.friendshipB.knowledgeC.moneyD.happiness4.A.likeB.wantC.knowD.tell5.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where6.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something7.A.askedB.taughtC.warnedD.ordered8.A.theotherB.anyotherC.othersD.theothers9.A.differentB.similarC.sameD.difficult10.A.asB.withC.togetherD.like11.A.classmateB.friendC.sisterD.brother12.A.mostB.allC.everyD.each13.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if14.A.lastedB.madeC.brokeD.had15.A.happyB.kindC.honestD.strongⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afew5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6.(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7.(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10.(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn’teasytoseewhereweweregoing.Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft(木筏)intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn’tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasnoanswer.“He’sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigoldwoodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,“Who’sthere?”“GeorgeJackson,”Iansweredquickly.“I’vefallenoffariverboat.”Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautifulhouseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.Afewdayslateroneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosometreesbytheriver.“Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jimtoldme,theraftdidn’tbreakup.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It’sallrightlivinginahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandeasyandcomfortableonaraft.1.WhathappenedLASTinthestory?A.Georgesawabighouse. B.Georgegotsomenewclothes.C.GeorgefoundJimontheground. D.Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.2.WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly”whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?A.Georgefeltafraidandnervous. B.Georgefelthappyandlucky.C.Georgereallywantedtostaythere. D.Georgedidn’twanttolietohim.3.Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestfitsthisstory?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B14、Atableofcontentsusuallyincludesthetitlesordescriptionsofthefirst-levelheaders,suchaschaptertitlesinlongerworks.Anindexisalistofsomethingsuchassubjectsornamesatthebackofabook.1.Whichchaptershouldyoureadtofindideasformeals?A.Chapter3 B.Chapter4C.Chapter5 D.Chapter62.OnPage8,youcanfindout.A.whatclothestowear B.whichtoolstotakeC.whentoputuptents D.howtomakeacampfireC15、AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofporridgewhilelookingforwardtothelong-awaitedfamilyget-together.Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.It’sontheeighthdayofthe12thlunarmonth.WhatdoesthisfestivalmeantoChinesepeople?OK,ItjusttellspeopletoprepareforcelebratingthecomingNewYear’sDayandforwandererstoreturnhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.Longlongago,LabaFestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,aporridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains(谷物).ManytemplestodayhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgetothepublic.Thesweet,redporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.Thefestivalisalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlicinvinegar(醋).Thegarlicturnsgreen,andthisLabagarlicwillbeeatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear’sDay.Whileinthepast,Itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthemoneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearand‘garlic’(suàn,蒜inChinese)soundsthesameas‘calculate’(suàn,算).Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,eastChina’sAnhuiProvince,willeattheLabatofuafewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,peoplewilleatporridgewithbeefandmutton.1.TheLabaFestivalison_________.A.TheeighthdayofDecemberB.TheeighthdayofJanuaryC.TheeighthdayofthetwelfthmonthD.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth2.Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans_________.A.奇迹B.怀疑者C.流浪者D.离家者3.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat_________aboutLabaFestival.A.LabaFestivalisthestartforpeopletoprepareforthecomingNewYearB.LabaFestivalmeansit’stimetothinkaboutreturninghomeC.thefestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvestintheolddaysD.customsaboutLabaFestivalarealmostthesameacrossthecountry4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4accordingtothispassage?A.Thegarlicwillturngreenandbeeatenwithnoodles.B.LabagarlicwillbeeatenbeforeLabaFestival.C.PeopleusuallyputgarlicinvinegaronNewYear’sDay.D.‘garlic’soundsthesameas‘calculate’inChinese.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLabaFestival.B.ThebeginningofLabaFestival.C.ThecustomsofLabaFestival.D.LabaFestivalisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.D16、Herearesomegreatbeachspotsforyourfamilytohavesomefuntogether.■GaladesiBeach,FloridaTobehonest,you'llhardlybealonehere.CaladesiIslandStateParkishometohundredsofbirdsnesting(栖息)amongthesunflower-fleckedsmallhillsofsand.Ontheotherhand,thereisnotaparkingspaceinsight.HowtoGetThere:Thepark,offthewestcoast,canbegottentobyboatfromHoneymoonIslandStatePark.■RubyBeach,WashingtonRubyBeachfeelsalmostmythical(神话的),especiallyatlowtideandinthefog.Therockstherearestrange-looking,andthepoolscanbesurprising,tooHowtoGetThere:There'sasignsevenmilesnorthofKalalochonHwy,101.Fromtheparkinglot,followthepaththroughthetrees,downadecline,thentowardthewater.■PfeifferBeach,CaliforniaTherocksthereareamazing.Insomeplaces,thesandisalightshadeofpurple.Sure,itcangetwindy,butthat'sasmallpricetopayforparadise.HowtoGetThere:TheturnoffisactuallyjustpastthePfeifferBigSurStateParkentrance,atSycamoreCanyonRd.Drivetwomilestothebeach,andthenwalk10minutesnorthtoDeerCanyon.There'snosign,butyou'llknowitwhenyouseeit.■HighBarHarbor,NewJerseyItsitsonLongBeachIsland,oneofthemostpopularJerseyshores.Butwatchthewaterwhenthetide(潮汐)comesin,youmaynotbeabletoleaveuntilthetidegoes.HowtoGetThere:TakeLongBeachBlvd.northintothetownofBarnegatLightandturnlefton20thSt.,a.k.a.AuburnRoadGoa1/3ofamile,andthenturnrightattheY-shapedcrossingontoSunsetBlvd.Takeittotheend.You'llseeafootpath(脚印)tothebeach.1.Whenyou'rewalkingonPfeifferBeach,youmay______.A.meetawindyday B.seesomeredsands C.seelotsofbirds D.seeaparkingspace2.RubyBeachandPfeifferBeachhave______incommon.A.smallpools B.specialrocks C.purplesand D.lotsofbirds3.Itcanbeinferredwhenthetidescomeinthat______.A.LongBeachIslandcanbecoveredbywater B.LongBeachIslandispopularwithtouristsC.thefootpathtoHighBarHarborcanbegone D.youmaybeabletoleaveE17、FirstFrenchman:Ionceheardsomeoneshout,“Lookout.”Iputmyheadoutofawindowandaglassofwaterfellonme.Itseemsthat“lookout”maymean“Don’tlookout.”SecondFrenchman:Iwasonceonashipandheardthecaptainshout,“Allhandsondeck(甲板).Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.”ThirdFrenchman:Ioncewentearlyinthemorningtothedoctor’sandhisnursecametothedoorandsaid,“he’snotupyet.Comebackinhalfanhour.”WhenIwentasecondtimeforhim,shesaid,“he’snotdownyet.”Ihadtogoawayagain.LaterIthoughtthedoctorshouldbeinthehouseintheevening,soIwentthereoncemore.“Oh,howsorryIam!He’snotin!I’dbettertellhimtowaitforyouifyoucouldcometomorrow.”saidthenurse.“Well!He’snotup,heisnotdown,andheisnotin.pleasetellmewherehestays!”Isaidangrily.1.“Lookout”heremeans.A.Helpme.B.Aglassofwaterfellfromthewindow.C.Takecare.D.Putyourheadoutofthewindowandlookout.2.Whenthecaptainshouted“allhandsondeck”,whatdidhemean?A.Putupyourhands.B.Putyourbothhandsondeck.C.Giveyourhandstome.D.Allthesailorsondeck.3.Whenthenursesaid“He’snotupyet.”Shemeantthat.A.hehasnotstoodupyet.B.hehasnotyetgotup.C.hehasnotwalkedupyet.D.hehasnotyetcomedownstairs.4.WhenthethirdFrenchmanwentbackforthesecondtime,thedoctor.A.wasstillinanupstairsroom.B.washavinghisbreakfast.C.wasreadingabook.D.waswashinghimself.5.Whatcanbethebesttitlefortheshortstory?A.ThreeFrenchmanB.ThreestoriesC.TheEnglishlanguageD.Whatalanguage!F18、LucaGramberinihasbeenscuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)sincehewasakid.Hisfamilyownsascubacompany.Forthepastthreesummers,Lucahasaddedgardeningtohisunderwateractivities.HehelpsrunNemo'sGarden,aprojecttogrowplantsinthesea.FromMaythroughSeptember,LucaandotherdiversareworkingonNemo'sGardenintheMediterraneanSea,150feetfromthecoastofNoli,Italy.Fivelargeballoon-likeobjects,calledbiosphere(生物圈),holdplantssuchasbeansandstrawberries.Thebiosphereisfilledwithairandplaced20feetbelowthesurface.“Myfathercameupwiththeideabecausehelovesgardeningverymuch,”Lucasaid.AccordingtoLuca,theseaisagoodplacetogrowplantsbecauseunderwatertemperaturesremainstable,changinglittlefromdaytonight.Thebiosphereactslikegreenhouses.Insidetheair-filledbiosphere,freshwaterkeepsevaporating(蒸发),providingtheplantswithagoodenvironmenttogrowin.“Wehavealreadyseentheplants,growfasterandbetter,”Lucasays.“Andtherearefewerstormsthatcanknockdownthebiosphereduringthesummer.”LucahopesNemo'sGardenwillprovideanewwayofgrowingcrops.“ThereisnotenoughlandontheEarth,”hesays.“Andinmanydevelopingcountries,badconditionsmakeitdifficultforcropstogrow.”Thoughtheprojecthasjuststarted,Nemo'sGardenhasachievedsuccessandismovingtodifferentareas.“We'regoingtotrygrowingotherplants,”Lucasays.“Wehopetosetupbiosphereinothercountries.Therearemanypossibilities.”1.Nemo'sGardenisaprojectto________.A.doscuba-divingintheseaB.stopstormsintheseaC.makefreshwaterfromtheseaD.growplantsunderthewater2.HowlongdoLucaandotherdiversworkonNemo'sGarden?A.Onemonth.B.Fivemonths.C.Fourmonths.D.Threemonths.3.Theunderlinedword“stable”inParagraph3means“_______”inChinese.A.平衡的B.正常的C.稳定的D.合适的4.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe_______partofanewspaper.A.travelB.scienceC.healthD.sports5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.GardensintheSeaB.ProjectsforSummerActivitiesC.PlantsinGreenhousesD.ConditionsforCropGrowingⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李明,下周澳大利亚的一批中学生将来你校进行为期一周的友谊交流活动,而你将负责此事。请你根据提示内容写一封电子邮件、向他们介绍具体安排。提示:(1)第一天参加欢迎晚会,并交流中澳文化。(2)接下来的五天,上午和中国学生练习汉语,下午游览津城,拍摄照片并参加摄影比赛。(3)可以和中国家庭一起居住,也可以住在旅馆。要求:1.词数:80~100;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。Dearfriends,I’mverygladthatyouarecomingtoourschoolforthefriendshipexchange.Hereare_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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