山西省重点中学2024年中考四模英语试题含答案

山西省重点中学2024年中考四模英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A．viewB．ideaC．feelingD．sense2、—Howmanylettershaveyougotfromyouronlinefriendssincelastyear?—_______.We’rejustchattingwitheachotherwhenwe’refree.A．Nothing B．None C．No D．Noone3、----Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?-----Verywell.Heisreally_______andjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful4、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A．putawayB．workoutC．comeupD．cleanup5、Thepersonto________youjustspokeisMr.Lin.A．which B．what C．whom6、---Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?---_________.A．SodoI B．ThesametoyouC．That'sadeal D．It'sapity7、—HaveyouheardofTuYouyou,thefamousdoctorwhowonNobelPrizein2015?—Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecould______ontheprojectartemisinin(青蒿素).A．working B．towork C．worked D．toworking8、Whichisthepronunciationoftheword“secret”?A．/’si:krət/ B．/si:’krət/ C．/se:’krət/ D．/’sekrət/9、---Thepenlooksnice.Whoboughtitforyou?---It’sabirthdaypresentfrommymother.Ilikeitverymuchanditwritesvery.A．completely B．properly C．rapidly D．smoothly10、—Couldyoutellme________?—Well,thekeyistobepoliteandpatient.A．ifcanyoucatchupwitheveryone B．whycanyougetalongwitheveryoneC．ifyoucancatchupwitheveryone D．whyyoucangetalongwitheveryoneⅡ.完形填空11、WhenyougototheUnitedStatesandmanywestEuropeancountrieslikeFranceandGermanyyouseethatsecondary-schoolstudentsarewearingjeans,T-shirts,1schoolsinthesecountriesdon’thaveuniforms.Ofcourse,theschoolshave2aboutmake-upandfashionclothes.Thereare,3,afewprivateschoolsthathaveuniforms.Itis4whenyougototheUnitedKingdomandAustralia.Thegirlsandboysherearewearinguniforms.IntheUnitedKingdom,someschoolshavethesameuniformsforboysandgirls5schoolshaveseparate(单独的)uniformsforboysandgirls.1．A．becauseB．soC．though2．A．booksB．rulesC．advice3．A．whileB．likeC．however4．A．differentB．sameC．similar5．A．AnotherB．OtherC．OthersⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1．(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2．(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3．(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4．(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5．(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ForIrisGraceHalmshaw,theworldwasalonelyplace.Theautistic(自闭症的)five-year-oldgirltriedtospeak,andshewasoftenthrownintopainbytheworldaroundher.Shefilledherdayswithpainting,andnothingcouldquitechangethissituation.Until,thatwas,acatcalledThulacamealong.Thepairarenowinseparable(形影不离的).Iris’parentsbelievethegentlecatishelpingtheirlittlegirlcommunicatewithothers,aswellasinfluencingherworksofart.Inthebeginning,theythoughtitwasjustcoincidence,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherloveforThulathroughherpainting.Mothersaid,“WhenIrisispainting,Thulaistoldbyherto“sitdown”ifshejumpsupontothetable.Shestaysthere,watchingIriswithgreatinterest,sometimeswantingtoplaywiththebrushes,butmostlyjustpatientlywatching.”Andthepair’sbond(联系)doesn’tendthere.ThulaisatIris’sideforeverypartofherlife.Thepair’sclosenessishavinganeffectonIris’relationshipswithothers,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertotalktoothers.Afterresearchingtheadvantagesofanimaltherapyforautisticchildren,thecouplehadtriedintroducingIristohorses,dogsandevenothercatswithnosuccess---butthingschangedwhenThulacametolivewiththefamily.Duringweeks,thecatwashelpingtocomfortthelittlegirlintimesofstress.Mothersaid,“Itwasasiftheywereoldfriendsfromthedaytheymet.ThankstoThula,newdoorwaystocommunicationandfeelingsareopeningandIrisishappierthaneverbefore.”1．（小题1）Accordingtothepassage,Thula_____.A．likesplayingwithchildrenB．helpsIrispaintbetterC．helpsIrisgetbetteroverherautismD．teachesIrishowtolookafterananimal2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coincidence”mean?A．Thefactthatsomethingimpossiblehappens.B．Thefactthatsomethingwillcertainlyhappen.C．Thefactthatsomeonehasachievedsomethinghewants.D．Thefactthattwounexpectedthingshappenedatthesametime.3．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thecatalwaysplayswiththebrushes.B．ThulaisthefirstcatthathasbeenintroducedtoIris.C．IrisandThulabecomegoodfriendsduringweeks.D．Irisnowhasverygoodrelationshipswithotherchildren.B14、WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours：3：00p．m.—5：30p．m.onschooldays;8：30a．m.—11：00a．M.onweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing：Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning：Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks：Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362­1323formoreinformation.1．Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime________.A．forsendingexamsB．todoschoolresearchC．forafter­schoolactivitiesD．toreadtogetherwiththeirparents2．________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A．ThreedollarsB．HalfthepriceofthebookC．FullpriceofthebookD．Twicethepriceofthebook3．Thislibraryguideisfor________.A．teachersfromWildwoodB．workersinWildwoodSchoolLibraryC．visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD．parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue________?A．Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B．Students'parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C．Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D．Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.C15、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.D(1)D(2)D(3)1．PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7～16B．17～30C．31～55D．over562．Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A．thehourspeoplespendB．thenumberofpeopleC．thenumberofbooksD．thedayspeoplespend3．HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A．About20%.B．About40%.C．Over60%.D．Morethan80%.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A．Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.B．Footballisthemostpeople’sfavoritesport.C．Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D．Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.5．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A．whatpeopledoeverydayB．people’sdifferenthabitsC．people’sdifferentlifestylesD．howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeD16、Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest(审问)．Acoroner(验尸官)willdoit．Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied．Ifthereisnothingsuspicious(可疑的)aboutthedeath，hewilldecidethatthepersondiedfromnaturalcausesoranaccident．if,however,heissuspicious，hemaydecidethattheperson’sdeathwascausedbyapersonorpersonsunknown．Onedaythecoronerwastryingtofindoutexactlywhathadcausedthedeathofalocalbusinessman，HenryWatson．Theman’swifewasexplainingsomething．Shewasverysadandhadtostopfromtimetotime．Thecoronerdidnotwanttomakehersadderthannecessary,buthehadtofindoutthetruth．Therewerequestionshehadtoask．“Mrs．Watson，Iknowthisispainfulforyou，”hesaid，“butiwantyoutothinkverycarefullyandthenanswermyquestions．Youandyourhusbandwerehavingdinnerathome．Isthatcorrect?”“Yes．”‘‘Suddenlyhefelltothefloor?”“Yes．”“Youstoodupandhurriedtohim?Youknelt(跪下)besidehim?Hisstomachwasingreatpain?”“Yes．”“Didhesayanything?”Thewifekeptherheaddown．“Please，Mrs．Watson，youmustanswerthequestion．Whatwerehislastwords?”Thewifetookadeepbreathandthenspoke．“Hesaid，”Sherepliedinaverylowvoice，“I'mnotsurprisedthatseafoodwehadfordinnercostyouonly50cents，”1．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofaninquestwhenahealthypersondiessuddenly?A．Tohelpthepoorfamily．B．Todoaresearchondeath．C．Tofindoutthecauseofdeath．D．Toaskquestionsabouttheperson．2．WheredidHenryWatsondie?A．InhiscompanyB．Inarestaurant．C．InafishshopD．Athome．3．WhatwastheprobablecauseofHenryWatson’sdeath?A．Eatingthefoodthatwentbad．B．Gettingtooold．C．Havingaseriousheartattack．D．Beingmurderedbyhiscook．4．Accordingtothestory,whatwouldprobablyhappentothewifeafterthisinquest?A．Shewouldbecomeabadwoman．B．Shewouldneverbuyanyseafood．C．Shewouldbemuchhealthier．D．Shewouldaskthecoronertokeepthesecret．E17、Areyoureadyforadventure(冒险)?ThenSunnyShoresSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcangetexcitedandimproveyourskill-level.YoucanenjoythewondersofSunnyIsland.Fromdiving（潜水）tosailing,seasciencetoseafood,SunnyShoresSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterest.YoucanalsolearnabouttheseaenvironmentsofSunnyIsland.Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'reabeginneroralreadyanexpert(专家),SunnyShoresSeaCampisagreatplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatSunnyShoresSeaCamp!CampActivities:Adventure.SeaBiology.Diving.Sailing.WindsurfingCampAddress:SunBay,SouthFlorida000634Dates:June28-July18,July21-August9CostWeek:$600-$900CampersAges:From13to17Contactus:Signupat!Orcall800-645-142311．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout___________.A．theearthB．foodC．scienceD．thesea2．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcan___________.A．improveyourskill-levelB．learnaboutsailingstoriesC．take19differentcoursesD．protecttheseaenvironment3．Thecampersareonly___________.A．adultsbetween18and28B．expertsC．teenagersbetween13and17D．beginnersF18、Iusedtothinkcourtesy(礼貌)wasathingofthepast.However,IchangedmymindwhenImetacourteousman.LastSaturday,Iwenttoacafewithmydaughters.Itwascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowdandwehadtoclimbupthestairstofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerereadytocomedownthestairs,wherethenarrowspacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasingleline,withhardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofmydescent(下去),amangottothemainentrance(入口)ofthecafewhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedbythemanwhowouldwanttogoupinahurry.Anyway,IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldgetdownbeforethestrangerwentupthestairs.Nearlygettingdown,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Later,Ipassedhimattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.However,Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallofusfeltbadforwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentleman.1．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．Thewriterseldomgoestothecafe.B．Fewpeoplegotothecafeonweekends.C．Thewriterdidn’tlikethecoffee.D．Thecafeisoftencrowdedandnoisy.2．Howdidthedaughtersfeelwhentheysawtheirmumgoingdownthestairs?A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Proud.3．Thewriterfeltsorryfornotsaying“_________”totheman.A．Hello B．Goodbye C．Sorry D．Thanks4．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A．themanwenttoanothercafeatlastB．thewriteropenedthedoorforthemanC．themandidn’tpushthewriterD．themanisthewriter’soldfriend5．WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorder?①Thewriterhadsnacks.②Themanwentupthestairs.③Thewritercamedownthestairs.A．①②③ B．①③② C．③①② D．③②①Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。2.词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。chairman：主席unique：特别的DearXiaoMing，Howareyoudoing？IamwritingtoaskyousomethingabouttheChineseCultureWeekthatwearegoingtoholdinSeptember.AsthechairmanoftheChineseLearningClubatschool，Iamthinkingabouthowwelcanorganizeauniqueandamazingactivity.Therefore，couldyoupleasegivemesomegoodsuggestionsonwhatthememightbebetterandwhatexactlywearegoingtodo？Thanks.SamDearSam，It'sagoodideatohavesuchaCultureWeekinyourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________