2023-2024学年河北省部分重点高中高三年级上册12月期中考试英语试卷含详解

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级和姓名填写在答题纸上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听

完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1Whendidtheclassicalconcertstart?

A.At3:15p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At3:45p.m.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atashop.B.Inanoffice.C.Atabank.

3.Whatsportwillthemantry?

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.

4.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?

A.Afilm.B.Anactress.C.Astory.

5.Whydoesthewomanofteneatatrestaurants?

A.She'stoobusytocook.B.Shelikesthefoodthere.C.Shedoesn'tlikecooking.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatiswrongwiththewoman'scomputer?

A.Itrunstooslow.B.Ithasabrokenscreen.C.Itcan'tbeusedtotypeatall.

7.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?

A.Haveameeting.B.Callthewoman.C.Fixthecomputer.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhathappenedtoJohnny?

A.Hecaredforthecatsless.

B.Hehaddifficultydoingsports.

C.Hedidn'twanttotalktopeople.

9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.SendJohnnytohospital.

B.HaveatalkwithJohnny.

C.FetchJohnnyfromschool.

听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。

10.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Adentist.B.Asalesman.C.Awaiter.

11Howlonghasitbeensincethewomanwenttothedentist?

A.Forsixmonths.B.Forfiveyears.C.Fortwoyears.

12.Whydoesthemanadvisethewomantoclosehereyes?

A.Itisconvenientforhischeck.

B.Thelightisstrongforhereyes.

C.Somethingiswrongwithhereyes.

13.Whatistheconditionofthewoman'steeth?

A.Good.B.Terrible.C.Dirty.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoquithercurrentjob?

A.Thesalaryislow.

B.Thejobishopeless.

C.Theworkischallenging.

15.Howdidthewomanknowabouttheposition?

A.Fromafriend.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromanewspaper.

16.Whatjobisthewomanapplyingfor?

A.Adirector.B.Anassistant.C.Afashioneditor.

17.Howdoesthewomanprobablysound?

A.Nervous.B.Modest.C.Confident.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatmaychangethecoloroflakewater?

A.Thefish.B.Theweather.C.Thechemicalpollution.

19.Whatdoemergencyworkersadvisepeopletodo?

A.Keepawayfromthelake.

B.Followtheupdateinformation.

C.Sendfishtothelabforresearch.

20.Whatwilllistenersprobablyhearnext?

A.Sportsnews.B.Testingresults.C.Weatherreport.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Eatupatthe4bestspecialtyfoodfestivals

intheUS.

CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival一Ellsworth,Wisconsin

Theydon'tcallWisconsintheDairyStatefornothing.It9sthenumberonecheese-makingstateinAmerica.Cheesecurds

arethestarsoftheshowattheCheeseCurdFestival.Eventsincludeacraftbeerandcurdpairing,livemusicandacraft

market.Ifsacelebrationofalldairyproducts,withicecreamtastingsbeingespeciallypopular.

PizzaCityFest—Chicago,IllinoisandLosAngeles,California

Warmandcheese,pizzaisthemosttastycomfortfood.Divedeeperandyou511findthatpizzaisacatchwordforavariety

ofstyles.Today,PizzaCityFestpromotesthediversityofpizzastyles.PizzaCityFestisheldinbothChicago,knownfor

deep-dishpie,andLosAngeles,ahotbedofNeapolitan-stylepies.

VermontCheesemakersFestival—Greensboro,Vermont

Arguablythecountry'stopcheesestate,VermontplayshosttotheAnnualVermontCheesemakersFestivaleachsummer

atHighlandCentrefortheArts.Thissingle-dayeventoffersanunparalleledchancetomeetthestate'sbestcheesemakersand

tastetheirworld-classproducts,alongsideotherlocalfoods,craftbeer,wineandspirits.

ItalianMarketFestival—Philadelphia,Pennsylvania

SouthPhiladelphia'slivelyItalianMarkethasbeengoingstrongforoveracentury.Itisoneofthecity'sculturaltreasures,

hometoItalianrestaurants,butchershopsandbakeries.TheItalianMarketFestivalisagiantblockpartyheldatthisoutdoor

marketeachspring,withdozensofvendors（小贩）liningthestreetsforatasty,two-dayanniversary.

1.WhichstateiscalledtheDairyState?

A.Wisconsin.B.California.C.Vermont.D.Pennsylvania.

2.WhatwillyouenjoyatbothCheeseCurdFestivalandVermontCheesemakersFestival?

A.Deep-dishpie.B.Craftbeer.C.Wine.D.Pizza.

3.Whichfestivalwillattractthosewantingtotastetypicalfoodoutdoors?

A.PizzaCityFest.B.CheeseCurdFestival.

C.ItalianMarketFestival.D.VermontCheesemakersFestival.

B

ZacheryDereniowski,whogoesbythenameMDMotivatoronsocialmedia,wantedtodosomethingspecialforalocal

Detroit,Michigan,trafficcontrollerofficer,LinitaEdge.SoonMother'sDayin2023,hewentoutofhiswaytohonorher.

Edgehadrecentlybecomeasinglemotherandwaslefttobetheonlybreadwinnerofherfamily.Becomingasingle

parentmeantshestruggledtomakeendsmeetwithoutasecondincome.

However,beingatrafficcontrollerwasajobshedidwithjoybecauseshelovedhelpingpeople.Thewomanhadbeen

workinginherpostforsixyears,andwhenDereniowskimetEdgeforthefirsttimeandaskedwhyshedidit,shesaid,“Ido

itforthepeople.^^

Edge'sgenerosityandheartwerepaidbacktenfoldwhenDereniowski,astranger,approachedheronedayduringher

shiftandstartedrecordingher.ShewasleftshockedwhentheTikTokerpresentedherwithaspecialgift.

OnMay14,2023,DereniowskisharedaTikTokvideoofhimrecordingEdgewhileondutydirectingtraffic.Insteadof

sendinghimaway,sheobliged（帮忙）bygivinghimaninterviewwhenheaskedherifshewishedtobuyamysteryjersey（球

衣）for$1.Withjoy,thetrafficofficershowedhowmuchshelovedpeoplewhenshepromisedtobuythejerseyafterher

shift.

Hehandedher$500notes,andshecouldn'thelpbutcrywhenhetoldheritwasMother'sDayandthathewantedto

celebrateamother.ThewomanproudlyrevealedshewasbornandraisedinDetroit,andwhenaskedifshewasaTigers'fan,

herreplywas,“Ofcourse!,9

ThevideoconcludedwiththeworkingmotherenjoyingherselfandsmilingattheTigersgame,forwhichDereniowski

hadboughttickets.

4.WhydidEdgestruggletomakeendsmeet?

A.Shecouldn'tfindasteadyjob.B.Shehadalowsalary.

C.Shewasinheavydebt.D.Shehadtoraiseherfamilybyherself.

5.HowdidEdgerespondwhenreceivingthenotes?

AShecriedwithhappiness.B.Sheboughtajerseyimmediately.

C.Sheagreedtogivehimaninterview.D.ShedecidedtogototheTigersgame.

6.WhatdidtheTikTokvideoendwith?

A.Theimageofthemother'sface.B.EdgewatchingtheTigersgame.

C.DereniowskiinterviewingEdge.D.Edgedirectingtrafficonduty.

7.WhatcanweinferaboutZacheryDereniowskifromthetext?

A.HeisaTikTokInternetcelebrity.B.HewasbornandraisedinDetroit.

C.Hewasgenerousandconsiderate.D.HemetEdgebeforehehonoredher.

C

In1960,JaneGoodall,aBritishanimalscientist,observedchimpanzees（黑猩猩）inGombeNationalParkinTanzania.

Atthatpoint,itwasthoughtthatonlyhumanshadtheabilitytocreateandusetools,butthechimpanzeeswereusingslim

grasstofishtermites（白蚁）.LouisLeakey,whoisMsGoodalfsmentor,thought,C4Nowwemustredefinetool,redefineman,

oracceptchimpanzeesashumans.

Sincethenthedistinctionbetweenanimalsandhumanshasbecomeincreasinglydelicate.Inadditiontotool-making,

chimpanzeesdisplayemotionandself-awareness.Studiesshowthatelephantsfeelsadandpigsformstrongfriendships.

InTheCreativeLifeofAnimals,CarolGigliotti,aprofessoratEmilyCarrUniversityofArtandDesign,hasconducted

researchthatexaminessuchbehaviourthroughthepointofcreativity.

Thisrequiresamoregenerousdefinitionofcreativity,foritisnotatraitobviouslyexhibitedbyadogorafly.Ms

Gigliottisuggestsgettingridofhumankind's"masteroftheuniverse^^opiniontoconsidercreativityfromtheanimals5point

ofview.a6Ifanimalsintheirownculturescansolveproblemsorcreateproductsofvaluetothem,itseemsaccuratetoconsider

theseascreative,9,shewrites.

Beaverdams（海狸水坝）areacaseinpoint:thereisnosinglestructurefortheirconstruction.Eachriverorlakehasits

uniquefeaturesandbeaverscreateacustom-madestructuretoadapttothegivenhabitat一so,intheauthor'sidea,dams

deservetobeconsideredacreativeenterprise.

MsGigliottisaysitwouldbeanerrortoassumethatanimalcreativityhastomatchthehumanversion,thoughsome

examplesturnouttobeappealingtothehumaneye.Thoughabookaboutcreativity,theauthorfrequentlydiscussesanimal

emotionandintelligence.Shearguesthatanimalpersonalityisnotlimitedtomonkeys,dogsorcats.Therearehundredsof

thousandsofstudiesonanimalcharactersandtheyincludeants,fishandmice.Thebookmakesitsstrongestcasewhen

advocatingarevisionofhowtothinkaboutandacttowardsanimals.

8.Whatcanweknowaboutchimpanzeesfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theycanusetoolstofindfood.

B.Theycancopyhuman5sbehaviour.

C.Theycanrecognizefoodsources.

D.Theyarethemostintelligentanimals.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trait“inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Pattern.B.Area.C.Characteristic.D.Image.

10.WhichofthefollowingwillCarolGigliottiagreewith?

A.Beaversarecreativebuilders.

BHumanisthemasteroftheuniverse.

C.Animalemotionsarehardtounderstand.

D.Animalcreativityhastomatchthehumanversion.

11.Whatkindoftypeisthistext?

A.Adiary.B.Abookreview.C.Anovel.D.Anewsreport.

D

Theamountofadultspeechchildrenisexposedtointheirearlyyearsmayhelptoshapethestructureoftheirbrains,

researcherssay.

Studieshavepreviouslysuggestedtherearebenefitstotalkingtoyoungchildren,withresearchsuggestingitcanhelp

improvetheirlanguageprocessingandboosttheirvocabularies.

Nowresearcherssaytheyhavefoundarelationshipbetweentheamountofadultspeechchildrenareexposedtoandthe

concentrationofasubstanceinthebrain-knownasmyelin（健磷脂）一thatsurroundsnervesandmakessignalsmore

efficient.

“Ithinkthetake-homemessageis,absolutelytalktoyourkids.Anditmatters.saidtheleadauthor,ProfJohnSpencer

oftheUniversityofEastAnglia.C4Whafsprettystrikinghereisthatifsliterallyshapingthestructureofthebrain.”

WritinginTheJournalofNeuroscience,Spencerandcolleaguesdescribehowtheyusedadevicefittedinsideavestto

recordtheamountofspeech87childrenagedaboutsixmonthsand76agedabout30monthswereexposedtoathome.The

teamrecorded6.203hoursoflanguagedata,findingthatchildrenwithmorehighlyeducatedmotherswereexposedtogreater

amountsofadultspeech,andthemselvesproducedmorevocalizations（发声）.

Theteamtheninvited84ofthechildrenintohospital,wheretheyfellasleepinaspecialquietroom.Oncethekidswere

asleep,theyweretransportedintotheMRIscanningroom.TheteamthenusedtheMRIscanstomeasuretheamountof

myelininthechildren'sbrains.Asthebraindevelops,myelinincreases.However,theteamfound,forthe30-month-

olds.largeramountsofadultspeechwereassociatedwithhigherquantilesofmyelininlang——relatedpathwaysinthebrain.

Bycontrast,forsix-month-olds,greateramountsofadultspeechwereassociatedwithlowerconcentrationsofmyelin.While

theLurterwasunexpected.Spencersaidonepossibleexplanationisthattheimpactofspeechdependsuponthebrainsstage

ofdevelopment.

Spencersaidmoreresearchwasnowneededaddingitwasnotyetclearhowstronglytheteam'sresultswerelinkedto

outcomesinchildren.

12.Whatdidpreviousstudiessuggestabouttalkingtoyoungchildren?

A.Itcanhelpdeveloptheirsocialskills.B.Itcanhelpincreasetheirvocabularies.

C.Itcanhelpenhancetheiracademicperformances.D.Itcanhelpimprovetheirphysicalabilities.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"take-homemessage”?

A.Itisofvitalimportancetotalktoyourkids.

B.MRIscansarepainlessandsafetochildren.

C.Thevolumeofspeechthatkidshearhasminimalimpact.

D.Highlyeducatedmothersaremorelikelytotalktotheirchildren.

14.WhatisSpencer'sattitudetothestudy?

A.Doubtful.B.Confident.C.CautiousD.Doubtfully

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheImpactofSpeechonChildrenDependsuponTheirAge

B.HearingAdultSpeechMayHelpShapeBabies'BrainStructure

C.TheEarlierChildrenLearnLanguage,theSmarterTheyBarbs

D.TheMoreAdultSpeechChildrenReceive,theFasterBrainsDepends?

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Angerisanaturalhumanemotion.Frequentfeelingsofangerhavebeenlinkedtohigherriskofheartdisease,highblood

pressure,depressionanddifficultysleeping.Fortunately,youcanlearntounderstand,process,andreleaseyourangerin

healthyways.

Developan"angerplan”.Becauseitcanbeveryhardtocomeupwithwaystoreduceyourangerintheheatofthe

moment,trycomingupwithanadvanceplantohelpyoucalmyourselfintheeventthatyougetangry.16

Restructureyourthinking.Cognitive（认矢口的）restructuringcanhelpyouexperienceangerlessfrequently.17

Changingthewayyouthinkaboutyourexperiencesandgoalscanhelpyoubothavoidfeelingangryinthefirstplaceand

manageyourangerwhenyoudoexperienceit.

18Ifseasytoassumethatyourfirstimpressionofasituationorexperienceisthe"right"one,anditcanbe

verydifficulttogiveuptheideathatthereisanobjectivetruthtoeverysituation.However,beingmoreflexiblewithhowyou

approachexperiencesandeventswillhelpyoureactwithlessangertothem.

Getenoughsleep.Alackofsleepcandoavarietyofdamagestoyourbody,includingcausingphysicalstressand

increasingyourriskofdevelopingamooddisordersuchasdepressionoranxiety.19Sleepexpertsrecommendthat

theaverageadultgetanaverageofatleastseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight.

Shareyourexperienceswiththepersonwhoangeredyou.Forexample,ifsomeonehurtyourfeelingsbyignoringyou

ataparty,calmlytalkingtothatpersonandexplainingwhyyoufelthurtmayhelpthemunderstandhowtheirbehaviour

affectedyou.Itmayalsohelpyoufeelmoreincontrolofthesituation.20Alwaysusenonviolentcommunication

wheninteractingwithothers.

A.Approachsituationswithflexibility.

B.Angercancauseavarietyofphysicalproblems.

C.Beasdirectandclearaspossibleaboutyourdesiresandneeds.

DPoorsleeportoolittlesleepcanalsocauseangerormoodswings.

E.Angeroftenleadstooverstatingyourresponsetoeventsorexperiences.

F.Havingthisplaninmindwillhelpyoumanageyourangerproductively.

G.Ifsvitaltowaituntilyou'veprocessedyourangertotalkwiththeotherperson.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Aleema,35,reliesonawoodensticktohelphermoveaboutasshesuffersfromaphysicalimpairment（损伤）inoneof

herlegs.Tomakemattersworse,shelosther21fouryearsago.Theseissues22herincapableofworking,

thusmakingit23toprovideforherfamilyoraffordmedicaltreatment.

AleemalivesinGhanawithher20-year-olddaughter,whostudiesand24hermotherwithherdailytaskswhile

alsotakingcareofherownchild.

Aleema,sdaughterdescribedhowdramaticallyherlife25afterhermotherlosthersight:"Whenmymother's

conditionbeganto26.Ihadtomissmanydaysofschool.Aftershecompletelylosthersight,Ihadtotakemy

daughtertothe27withmebecausemymothercouldnottakecareofher.I28droppingoutaltogether,as

wewerenolongerabletosupportourselves,29bearanyadditionalburdensandcosts.^^

30,thefamily'ssufferingwasshortlived.Aleema31NoorDubai?smobileeyecampinGhana

andunderwentcataract（白内障）surgery,which32hervision.ThankstotheFoundation's33in

providingfreecareandtreatmentforpatientswitheyedisease,Aleema^34hasvastlyimproved.

NotonlydidNoorDubaihelpAleemaregainhereyesight,butalso35hertoseehergranddaughter~~the

appleofhereye-forthefirsttime.

21.A.feelingB.voiceC.hearingD.sight

22.A.turnedB.leftC.foundD.brought

23.A.easyB.impossibleC.uncomfortableD.dangerous

24.A.helpsB.teachesC.servesD.charges

25.A.improvedB.shortenedC.changedD.brightened

26.A.stabilizeB.advanceC.developD.worsen

27.A.schoolB.campC.shelterD.hospital

28.A.endedupB.feltlikeC.complainedaboutD.putoff

29.A.livealoneB.letaloneC.stayaloneD.sitalone

30.A.EventuallyB.FortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Interestingly

31.A.visitedB.builtC.knewD.sponsored

32.A.mixedB.perfectedC.restrictedD.restored

33.A.experimentsB.promisesC.ideasD.efforts

34.A.studyB.memoryC.lifeD.attitude

35.A.desiredB.forcedC.allowedD.ordered

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ShichahaiisafamousscenicareainthenorthwestpartofBeijing,36(surround)placesofhistoricinterestand

scenicbeauty,andremnants(残留)ofold-stylelocalresidenceshutongandcourtyard.

Shichahaiisalways37goodplaceforlocalresidents5recreationallife,andinthepast200years,many

governmentofficersandcelebrities38(choose)tobuildmansionsandtemplesinit.Thus,the39(attract)

ofShichahailiesnotonlyinitsnaturalbeauty,butalsointhehistoricalvalueofitsarchitecture.Themostfamousonesamong

thesehistoricalbuildingsarePrinceGong'sMansion(GongWangFu),PriceChun'sMansion(ChunWangFu),40

theFormerResidenceofMeiLanfang,awellknownBeijingOperamaster.

Oneofthe41(great)pointsofinterestinShichahaitodayisitsresidenceshutongandcourtyard.Visiting

hutongsbypedicab(三轮车)hasbecomeapopularactivityfor42(visitor)fromChinaandabroad.Themostfamous

isJinSiTao,which43(actual)includes18hutongsandkeepstheoriginallayout.

SomesnackstreetsalsolieinShichahai,andpeoplecanfindtwooldbrandshere.OneisLaoRouJi,arestaurantselling

roastmeat,44hasahistoryofover150years.TheotherisBaoDuZhangthathassold45(cook)tripe

ofsheep(羊月土)forfourgenerations.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，你的家乡近日雪梨丰收了。请你给你班的交换生Ryan写一封信，邀请他一起去采摘雪梨。内容

包括：

1.简要介绍雪梨；

2.采摘的时间和地点；

3.采摘的注意事项。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearRyan,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Thereisoneincidentinmylifethatmakesmewanttosaythankyoutothepersoninvolved.

MystoryhappenedinJune,1975.Itbeganwhenmyfamilywasfinallynotifiedthatwehadsuccessfullymetallthe

requirementstoemigrate（移民）toCanada.

Weimmediatelysetaboutsellingourhouseholdgoodstohaveenoughmoneytostartourlifeinanewcountry.

However,ourgovernmentonlyallowedustouseasmallportionofthemoneytopayfortheflighttickets.Therestwas

requiredtobesentdirectlytoabankaccountinCanada.Theonlycashwewereallowedtotakealongwithuswas$16.

Westartedourjourney.ItwasthefirsttimemychildrenandIhadleftourhomecountry,andthefirsttimewehad

travelledbyplane.Wewerefilledwithamixtureofexcitementandnervousness.Everythingwasnewtous,especiallythe

conceptofin-flightentertainment.Inourhomecountry,wedidnotyethaveaccesstotelevisions,sothethoughtofwatching

moviesduringtheflightwasthrilling.

However,ourexcitementquicklyturnedintodisappointmentwhenwerealizedthatheadphoneswerenotprovidedfor

free.Thestewardessinformedusthatheadphonescost$1foreconomyclasspassengers.Mychildrenlookedatmewith

longingeyes,askingiftheycouldhaveadollarforasetofheadphoneswhichtheyintendedtoshare.Deepdown,Iknewthat

wecouldn'taffordtospendanyofourlimitedcashonheadphones,notevenasingleset.

Unwillingly,Iexplainedthesituationtomychildren,preparingfortheirdisappointmentandunderstandingthatthey

wouldhavetogowithoutheadphonesforthedurationoftheflight.Mychildrenaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.Butour

disappointmentmusthaveshownclearly.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Agentlemannearbyhandedhisheadphonestous,smiling,withoutsayingaword.

Thisincidentdefinitelyhadapowerfuleffectonmychildrenandencouragedthemtospreadkindness.

1—5CBCAA6—10AACBA11—15BBABC16—20CCAAC

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语模拟试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Eatupatthe4bestspecialtyfoodfestivals

intheUS.

CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth,Wisconsin

Theydon'tcallWisconsintheDairyStatefornothing.Ifsthenumberonecheese-makingstateinAmerica.Cheesecurds

arethestarsoftheshowattheCheeseCurdFestival.Eventsincludeacraftbeerandcurdpairing,livemusicandacraft

market.It'sacelebrationofalldairyproducts,withicecreamtastingsbeingespeciallypopular.

PizzaCityFest—Chicago,IllinoisandLosAngeles,California

Warmandcheese,pizzaisthemosttastycomfortfood.Divedeeperandyou511findthatpizzaisacatchwordforavariety

ofstyles.Today,PizzaCityFestpromotesthediversityofpizzastyles.PizzaCityFestisheldinbothChicago,knownfor

deep-dishpie,andLosAngeles,ahotbedofNeapolitan-stylepies.

VermontCheesemakersFestival—Greensboro,Vermont

Arguablythecountry'stopcheesestate,VermontplayshosttotheAnnualVermontCheesemakersFestivaleachsummer

atHighlandCentrefortheArts.Thissingle-dayeventoffersanunparalleledchancetomeetthestate'sbestcheesemakersand

tastetheirworld-classproducts,alongsideotherlocalfoods,craftbeer,wineandspirits.

ItalianMarketFestival一Philadelphia,Pennsylvania

SouthPhiladelphia'slivelyItalianMarkethasbeengoingstrongforoveracentury.Itisoneofthecity'sculturaltreasures,

hometoItalianrestaurants,butchershopsandbakeries.TheItalianMarketFestivalisagiantblockpartyheldatthisoutdoor

marketeachspring,withdozensofvendors（小贩）liningthestreetsforatasty,two-dayanniversary.

1.WhichstateiscalledtheDairyState?

A.Wisconsin.B.California.C.Vermont.D.Pennsylvania.

2.WhatwillyouenjoyatbothCheeseCurdFestivalandVermontCheesemakersFestival?

A.Deep-dishpie.B.Craftbeer.C.Wine.D.Pizza.

3.Whichfestivalwillattractthosewantingtotastetypicalfoodoutdoors?

A.PizzaCityFest.B.CheeseCurdFestival.

C.ItalianMarketFestival.D.VermontCheesemakersFestival.

【答案】1.A2.B3.C

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章向我们介绍了美国四个最好的特色美食节。

1题详解】

细节理解题。根据“CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth,Wisconsin部分中的“Theydon'tcallWisconsinthe

DairyStatefornothing.（他们不会无缘无故地把威斯康星州称为乳制品之州）”可知,威斯康星州是乳制品之州。故

选Ao

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据“CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth,Wisconsin,,部分中的uEventsincludeacraftbeerand

curdpairing,livemusicandacraftmarket.（活动包括精酿啤酒和奶酪搭配、现场音乐和手工市场）“和Vermont

CheesemakersFestival——Greensboro,Vermont”部分中的“Thissingle-dayeventoffersanunparalleledchancetomeet

thestate'sbestcheesemakersandtastetheirworld-classproducts,alongsideotherlocalfoods,craftbeer,wineand

spir