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Unit4

HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldReading2Languagepointsrefertomakeupoperatehonortakeonsetupworthyassistinadditionadd…to…undertheumbrellaofapartfromlackofClausesintroducedby“as”WordsandphrasesUnderlinethefollowingwordsandphrasesinthetext.L2

…totalktoyouabouttheUnitedNationsortheUN,

as

itismoreoften

referredto

.Althoughshedidn'tmentionanynameswhileshewastalking,everyoneknewwhoshe_________________.提到,谈到Helikesto______________as“DoctorSmith”insteadof“Mr.Smith”.称某人为Hegavethespeechwithout_____________hisnotes.查阅,参考

refer(v.)reference(n.)referencebook参考书,工具书letterofreference调查信;保证书提到,谈到,涉及wasreferringtobereferredtoreferringtorefertosb.as

L2TheUNisaninternationalorganization____________countriesthatwantto…组成,构成madeupofThesesevenpeoplemadeuptheentirepopulationofthatvillage.(=form)I'mgladtoseethatyoutwohavemadeup.(=tostoparguing)That'sagoodriddle.Didyoumakeitupyourself?(=toinvent)Pleasestaywithus;Icouldmakeupabedforyouonthesofa.(=toprepare)Theymadehimupasanoldmanforthelastactoftheplay.I'mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwassick.

组成补足;凑足和解;和好化装编造,虚构整理;收拾1.Theyarebusy__________anewdisplaywallinordertogetallthepostersputup.2.She___________allthehotwaterandyouhavetocomeaftersupper.3.We_________allnight,chatting.4.Thesurvivors_______________byfishingboatsfromnearbyvillages.5.We__________havingtopostponeourvacationonaccountofthebadweather.6.Justnow,theteacher_________thelessonwhereheleftoffyesterday.7.Youmay_______moreinformationontheUNwebsite.8.Idon'tmind__________acoupleofhoursaweektoworkforthecitylibrary.9.Weneedtwomoreplayersto_________theteam.enduptakeupuseuppickuplookupgiveupstayupmakeupputupputtinguphasusedupstayedupwerepickedupendeduptookuplookupgivingupmakeupL6IvisitcountrieswheretheUN_________programstohelppeople.(v.)运作Theorganizationisinvolvedinpeacekeeping__________.(n.)行动别担忧,将有人给我们演示如何操作新机器。这家公司在60多个国家经营快餐店。除了立刻给我的胳膊动手术,那天他们别无选择。Don'tworry-everyonewillbeshownhowtooperatethenewmachines.

Theotherdaytheyhadnochoicebuttooperateonmyarmimmediately.Thecompanyoperatesfast-foodrestaurantsinover60countries.Theotherdaytheydidnothingbutmakeanoperationonmyarmimmediately.operatesoperationsL6Ifeelvery__________tohavebeenabletotakeonthisrole.(proudandpleased)honoredbe/feelhonored(todosth.)感到荣幸(=tofeelveryproudandpleased〕honorsb.with/forsth.敬重;尊敬;使荣耀Hewashonored____anawardforexcellenceinteaching.Twofirefightershavebeenhonored____theircourage.Ifeltveryhonoredto______________________________.beincludedinthenationalteamwithforanhonoredguestdefendthehonorofone’sfamilyItisanhonortobeincludedinthenationalteam.

(n.)一位尊贵的客人保卫家族的荣誉Thescholarshipwasnamedinhonorofaschoolmate,whohasdonatedanamountofmoneytoourschool.向…表示敬意takeonthisrole担当〔某一角色〕Thenewly-builtfactoryisbeginningtotakeonnewworker.ThedoctorsuggestedIshouldnottakeontoomuchwork.Onhearingthenewshetookonanannoyedexpression.聘用承担

呈现Aftergraduation,he_______________(从事〕theworkofenvironmentalpreservation.Inthefirstfiveyears,he_____________〔不怕麻烦,费力〕todotheresearchrelatedtowaterconservation,which______〔占据〕muchofhistime.Nowheisbusytravelingaroundthecountrytogivespeeches,inwhichhecallsonusto______________〔充分利用〕solarenergy.Healways____________(感到骄傲〕hiswork;hebelievesthatifeveryone_________〔采取行动〕,ourenvironmentwouldbemuchcleaner.Phrasesof“take”hasbeentakingontookthetroubletookuptakeadvantageoftakesprideintookactionL9ItwassetupjustaftertheSecondWorldWar…设立setupapoliticalparty…(=toestablish)建立〔事业),成立〔组织〕setuproadblocks/atent…(=tobuild/putup)竖起,支起L20Withthehelpofthesearmiesandother________organizations…可敬的,有价值的

worthyThemoneydonatedbyBillGateshasgonetosomeveryworthycauses,suchashelpingthechildreninAfricaandpeopleinfectedwithAIDS.你的建议值得考虑。Yoursuggestionisworthyofconsideration.worthytobeconsidered.worthconsidering.Itisworthwhiletoconsider/consideringyoursuggestion.worthless(无价值的,无益的〕valuable(贵重的,有价值的)worthy(应...的,可敬的,值得的,相称的)priceless(无价的,极贵重的)L20…theUNassiststhevictimsofwars…assistsb.with/in(doing)sth.援助,帮助…Inthisposition,youwillassistintrainingnewemployees.helpsb.(to)dosth.//helpsb.withsth.give/lendsb.ahand//give/lendahandwithsth.dosb.afavorgivehelp/assistance/supportto..帮助另外,此外inaddition//inadditionto〔L21〕aswell//aswellasbesidesfurthermoremoreoverL35They…additto

asumofmoneythegovernmentgivesthem.add…to…

增加;加起来addup

加算;合计addupto

总计为,总数达________fertilizertothesoilwillhelptheplantstogrowmorequickly.Whenwe________thereceipts(收据)werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.Thethreeanglesofatrianglealways__________180degrees.Add6and6andyouget12.6plus6equals12Addingaddedupaddupto

asmall/largesumofmoney

一笔钱Ifthereisapursecontainingalargesumofmoneyatthebackseatofataxi,Iwill______.

Tosumupsumup总而言之总之,好学生要全面开展。___________,agoodstudentdevelopsinanall-roundway.L41Therearelotsofworthwhileprogrammeslikethis_____________________UN.在…保护下,在…管理下undertheumbrellaofL42Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbyw

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