Unit+8　Section+A 人教版英语九年级全册

Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.

SectionA(3a－4c)英语人教版

九年级全册请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容，加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇)。课前预习

单词和短语重点单词名词1.事件；发生的事情(常指不寻常的)___________2.声音；噪音

_______

•(adj.)吵闹的；嘈杂的

_______3.男警察

___________•(pl.)___________4.狼

_______

•(pl.)

________5.实验室

____________

6.外套；外衣

______

happeningnoise

noisypolicemanpolicemenwolfwolveslaboratorycoat重点单词形容词7.担心的；不安的

________

8.困倦的；瞌睡的

________副词9.在户外；在野外

___________

uneasysleepyoutdoors

重点短语1.玩得高兴

__________

2.跑掉

__________3.有自己的想法

______________________

4.不知道；不了解

______________5.太多

___________

6.很开心做某事

__________________________7.制造噪音

______________8.看起来像

___________havefunrunawayhaveone'sownideahavenoideatoomuchhavefun(in)doingsth.makenoiselooklike

学以致用根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.Don't

make

so

much

n______.Your

grandma

is

sleeping.2.It's

cold

outside.You'd

better

put

on

your

______(外套)．3.We

are

raising

money

for

a

physics

____________(实验室)in

the

Hope

Middle

School.4.Don't

stay

up

too

late,or

you'll

feel

s_______

in

the

daytime.oisecoatlaboratoryleepy5.She

doesn't

like

staying

at

home.She

spends

most

of

her

time

__________.6.His

father

and

brother

are

both

___________.They

caught

a

bad

man

together

yesterday.7.Once

upon

a

time,a

farmer

saved

a

______(狼)in

the

forest.outdoorspolicemen

wolf

佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句1.It

usedtobe

very

quiet.2.I

think

it

was

too

big

to

be

a

dog.3....and

everyone

has

his

or

her

ownideas.4.The

noise-maker

is

having

too

much

funcreating

fear

in

the

neighborhood.句子仿写

我过去曾是个安静的女孩。____________________________________________________________

这件外套太小了我穿不了。____________________________________________________________

我不是小孩子了，我有我自己的想法。____________________________________________________________

昨天下午这些孩子踢足球很高兴。____________________________________________________________Iusedtobeaquietgirl.Thiscoatistoosmallformetowear.I'mnotachild.Ihavemyownideas.Thesechildrenhadfunplayingfootballyesterdayafternoon.

课文回顾请根据课本中3a的内容，完成短文填空。

Our

town

used

to

be

very

quiet.However,these

days,something

1._________

is

happening

in

our

town.unusual课堂导学

Victor,a

teacher

at

my

school,is

really

2._________.Every

night,he

hears

strange

3.________

outside

the

window.His

wife

thought

that

it

could

be

an

animal.His

parents

even

called

the

4.___________，

but

they

couldn't

find

anything

strange.They

thought

it

might

be

the

wind.Victor's

neighbor

Helen

is

worried,5._____.At

first,she

thought

that

it

might

be

a

dog,6._____

she

couldn't

see

a

dog,or

anything

else,either.One

woman

in

the

area

thought

maybe

it

was

a

bear

or

a

7.______.nervousnoisespolicemen

toobutwolf

Everyone

in

our

town

is

feeling

uneasy,and

everyone

has

his

or

her

own

8._______.Most

people

hope

that

this

animal

or

person

will

9.________

go

away,but

I

do

not

think

that

is

going

to

happen.The

noise-maker

is

having

too

much

10._____

creating

fear

in

the

neighborhood.ideassimply

fun

知识探究知识点1Every

night

we

hear

strange

noises

outside

our

window.【自主探究】

辨析noise,voice与soundnoise通常指“噪音”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词Stop

making

so

much

noise,Peter.What

a

terrible

noise！voice指人的“说话声”或唱歌的“嗓音”He

told

me

the

news

in

a

low

voice.sound泛指自然界的一切“声音”At

midnight,he

heard

a

strange

sound.【习题演练】用noise,voice,sound填空1.Alice

is

a

great

singer

and

she

has

a

beautiful

_______.2.I

can't

hear

you

clearly

because

of

the

________

from

the

traffic.Please

raise

your

_______.3.I

heard

the

_______

of

the

rain

beating

against

my

window.voicenoise(s)voicesound知识点2Theremustbesomething

visiting

the

homes

in

our

neighborhood,but

what

is

it?【自主探究1】

There

must

be...意为“一定有……”，表示对现在情况的肯定推测。如：There

must

be

something

wrong

with

my

computer.【自主探究2】

There

be

sb./sth.doing

sth.意为“一定有某人/某物正在做某事。”在此结构中，动词-ing形式用作后置定语，修饰前面的主语。如：There

are

some

boys

swimming

in

the

pool.【习题演练】()4.There

are

hundreds

of

visitors

______

in

front

of

the

gate

of

the

Palace

Museum.wait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.to

waitC一、单项填空()1.—What

do

you

think

of

this

problem,Susan? —It

______

be

very

difficult.Even

the

top

students

can't

solve

it. A.must B.might C.can't D.canA课堂检测()2.My

neighbor

always

makes

a

lot

of

______

at

night

and

he

is

driving

my

family

mad.A.noise B.voiceC.sound D.music()3.There

______

some

ways

to

solve

the

problem.A.mustn't B.mustC.must

have D.must

beA

D()4.I

have

worked

the

whole

morning,so

I

am

feeling

tired

and

______.A.asleep B.sleepyC.sleeping D.sleep()5.The

students

have

fun

______

exercise

every

day.A.do B.didC.doing D.to

doBC二、完成句子1.这个害羞的女孩什么也没说就跑开了。The

shy

girl

said

nothing

and

__________.2.我不知道该如何让他放弃这个项目。I

______________

how

to

ask

him

to

give

up

the

project.3.这些天你家里有什么有趣的事情发生吗？_____there

__________

interesting

___________

in

your

house

these

days?

ranawayhavenoideaIsanythinghappening4.北斗七星看起来像一个大勺子，由七颗星星组成。The

Big

Dipper

____________

a

large

spoon

and

is

made

up

of

seven

stars.5.当你在图书馆时，请不要制造任何噪音。Please

don't

______

any

_______

when

you

are

in

the

library.lookslikemakenoise三、短文填空

Wang

Yueyue

works

at

a

supermarket

in

Yangzhou.The

story

of

her

cellphone

that

travelled

1.______

Yangzhou

to

Shanghai

for

a

day

without

its

owner

was

very

interesting.from

One

day,Wang

was

packing

vegetable

boxes

to

be

sent

to

Shanghai.Wearing

a

sweater

with

small

pockets,she

had

already

dropped

her

phone

on

the

floor

three

2._______

before

the

phone

disappeared.After

looking

around,Wang

couldn't

3.______

her

phone

anywhere.She

guessed

that

she

might

drop

it

in

one

of

the

4._______.Wang

thought

she

couldn't

get

the

cellphone

again.times

findboxes

5.______sister

posted

on

Sina

Weibo,“Anyone

in

Shanghai

who

got

a

cellphone

in

a

vegetable

box

please

contact(联系)me.My

sister

was

6.______

packing

the

vegetable

boxes

and

left

her

phone

in

one

of

them.”

The

post

was

quickly

spread

online.Wang

Yongyong,a

supply

chain(连锁商店)manager

in

Shanghai,7._____

the

post.She

together

with

some

volunteers

helped

to

search

for

the

packs

8._____

managed

to

find

the

cellphone.Herbusysaw

and

Many

local

people

said

in

their

WeChat

groups

that

they

should

9._______

their

best

to

find

the

cellphone.It

was

10.____

interesting

experience

for

Wang

Yueyue,and

her

cellphone.try/doan一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子1．Don't

be

________(easy)about

the

test.You

will

be

sure

to

pass

it.2．Larry

had

to

drink

coffee

every

night，or

he

would

feel

too

(sleep)to

finish

his

work.3．_________(wolf)look

for

food

mainly

by

smelling

and

listening.4．Look！Cindy

is

having

fun

_________(read)the

storybook.5．Jane

heard

a

strange

_______(noisy)outside

her

house

that

night.uneasysleepyWolves

readingnoise基础提升二、单项填空(

)1.The

T-shirt

is

too

small

______

him.A．for B．to C．at D．of(

)2.This

book

______

be

Lucy’s.Look!Her

name

is

on

the

book

cover.A．must B．may C．can't D．mightAA(

)3.Others

thought

there

is

something

strange

______

in

the

school.But

I

don't

think

______．A．happen；so B．happening；soC．happen；either D．happening；either(

)4.Millie

sings

very

well，because

she

has

a

good

______．A．voice B．noise C．sound D．faceBA三、完成句子1．我们学校去年新建了一座实验室。A

new

____________________

in

our

school

last

year.2．昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢了足球。These

children

_______________

football

yesterday

afternoon.3．刚才萨莉没有和我们说再见就走开了。Sally

__________

without

saying

goodbye

to

us

just

now.laboratorywasbuilthadfunplayingwentaway4．当你在地板上走路时试着不要发出噪音。Try

not

to

___________

when

you

walk

on

the

floor.5．There

must

be

something

wrong

with

Richard's

bike.(改为否定句)There

______

be

__________

wrong

with

Richard's

bike.makenoisecan'tanything四、阅读理解AKarakumDesert,Turkmenistan

Plans

to

close

the

“Gates

of

Hell”

Turkmenistan's

government

is

planning

to

put

out

the

“Gates

of

Hell”

in

the

Karakum

Desert.Also

known

as

Darvaza

gas

crater(天然气坑洞),it

was

created

when

a

gas－drilling

machine

fell

down

in

1971.The

crater

was

set

on

fire

to

burn

the

natural

gas.However,it

is

harming

the

environment.Murree,Pakistan

Hundreds

of

people

were

saved

from

a

snowstorm

Hundreds

of

people

were

saved

in

the

mountain

town

of

Murree,in

Pakistan's

Punjab

region,after

a

snowstorm

on

January

7th.Thousands

of

visitors

went

to

Murree

to

see

winter

snowfall

but

a

snowstorm

left

people

staying

in

their

cars.AmundsenSea,Antarctica(南极洲)

Scientists

study

the

glacier(冰川)

A

team

of

scientists

have

set

off

on

a

task

to

the

Thwaites

Glacier

in

Antarctica.The

glacier

is

disappearing

because

of

global

warming

and

the

scientists

want

to

study

how

it

will

cause

the

sea

level

to

rise.The

glacier

is

almost

as

big

as

Britain.Experts

believe

that

the

glacier's

melting(融化)

is

responsible

for

around

4%of

sea

rise

around

the

world

every

year.Edmonton,Canada

Wild

pigs

cause

harm

Wild

pigs

in

Edmonton

are

causing

a

danger

to

other

wildlife.The

wild

pigs

have

destroyed

grassland

and

harmed

farms

as

they

searched

for

food.According