湖北省武汉市东西湖区2022-2023学年上学期期末八年级英语试题（含答案）

武汉市东西湖区2022-2023学年上学期期末

八年级英语试题

亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：

1.本试卷由第I卷（选择题）和第∏卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

2.答第I卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不得答在"试卷''上。

3.答第II卷（非选择题）时，答案用0∙5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡“上。答在“试卷上无效。

4.认真阅读“答题卡”上的注意事项。

预祝你取得优异成绩！

第I卷（选择题共85分）

第一部分听力部分

一、听力测试（共三节）

第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）

听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每

个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A.Anengineer.B.NewYork.C.Tothecountryside.

2.A.ɪdon,tknow.B.No,Idon,t.C.Twiceaweek.

3.A.Workasaguide.B.Sure,I,dloveto.C.AfterIfinishcollege.

4.A.Tomorrowevening.B.Idon,tmindthem.C.Soundsgood.

第二节供8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）

听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每

段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。

5.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?

A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inazoo.

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirfuturejobs.B.Theirschoolwork.C.Theirparents.

7.Howwillthewomangototheparty?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

8.What,doesthemanmean?

A.Hethinksthedressistooexpensive.

B.Hedoesn,tthinkthedressisbeautiful.

C.Hethinksthewomanshouldbuythedress.

9.Whatwillthewomanlearnduringthesummervacation?

A.Cooking.B.Driving.C.Dancing.

10.What,stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Fatheranddaughter.

11.What,stheboy,sresolution?

A.Exercisingmore.B.Learningtoplaytheguitar.C.Gettingbettergrades.

12.Whichfestivalisthemantalkingabout?

A

第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thetravelplan.B.Aworkplan.C.Shanghai.

14.WhatcanWeknowabouttheman?

A.HewillflytoShanghai.

B.HewillbeginhistriponJuly5th.

C.Hewillgosightseeingaroundthecitybybus.

15.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhistrip?

A.2000yuan.B.1500yuan.C.1000yuan.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。

16.Wherearethespeakerstalkingprobably?

A.Intheboy,shome.B.InthegirΓshome.C.Onthephone.

17.WhatdoestheboywantLindatodo

A.Toteachhimtomakechickeneggsoup.

B.Toteachhimtomakechickennoodles.

C.Toteachhimtomaketomatoandeggsoup.

18.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Theboywillgoandbuysomeonions.

B.Lindawillgototheboy,shomebybike.

C.Lindaoftenseessomeeggsinthekitchen.

听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。

19.WhichisNottrueaccordingtotheconversation?

A.Theboydoesn,tmindgameshows.

B.Bothofthemliketalkshows.

C.Marylikestofindoutwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutasubject.

20.WhatdoesMarythinkofscarymovies?

A.Exciting.B.Enjoyable.C.Meaningful

21.Whatkindofprogramdidtheychoosetowatch?

A.Agameshow.B.Afolkshow.C.Anact

听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。

22.Whydothestudentshavetostartearlytomorrowmorning?

A.It,salongwaytotheEastLake.

B.ThereisonlyonebustotheEastLakeinthemorning.

C.Theyallwanttowatchthesunriseinthemountains.

23.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisetobring?

A.Sunglasses.B.Anumbrella.C.Ajack

24.WhatcanthestudentsdoaftertheygettotheEastLake?

A.Takephotosandhaveapicnic.B.Takephotosandenjoythescenery.C.Gofishingandboating.

25.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Givingsomeinformationaboutatrip.

B.Offeringaninvitationofanactivity.

C.Makinganintroduction()aboutaplace.

第二部分笔试部分

二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26.一Mom,doyoumindifIplaycomputergamesforawhile?

—.Butpleaseturndownthesound.

A.Yes,feelfreeB.WithpleasureC.IamsorryD.Notatall

27.—Howdoyoulikesoapoperas?

—,buttheyarenotmyfavorite.

A.Ican,tstandthemB.ThafsOKC.I,dlovetoD.Idon,tmindthem

28.—Whyareyousoworried,Mike?

一Thereamathtesttomorrow—Γmbadatit,youknow.

A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe

29.一Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday,sactionmovie?

一Itisreally__________onethatIhaveeverseen.

A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.asexciting

30.—Leo!Momisgoingtocookamealforus!

一What?Oh,no!She,sagoodmotherbuta_________cook!

A.creativeB.poorC.topD.primary

31.Agoodteachercanalways_________theloveoflearninginstudents.

A.waterB.decideC.sendD.plant

32.一Ireallywantto__________thesedetailsofthestoιy.It,ssolong.

一ButIthinkmostofthemarequiteinteresting.

A.cutoutB.lookoutC.workoutD.getout

33.——Doyourfamilyoftenexerciseatweekends?

—__________ofusdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.

A.BothB.NoneC.AllD.Neither

34.一Whynotletyourbrothercookdinner?Heisfreeathome.

一Ican,t__________anythingworse-brokendishes,burntfood...

A.understandB.imagineC.noticeD.wonder

35.一Mybosswillpaya__________visittothefactory,thougheverythingisOK.

—Oh!Ithinkhejustwantstomakesuretheplangoeswell.

A.personalB.physicalC.fullD.serious

36.—Don,ttryto__________anythingfromme,Bob!

—Iknownothingaboutit,Mom.Iwasdoingthehomeworkinmyroomthen.

A.hearB.stopC.getD.hide

37.—Youknowwhat?LisaandLilyarejusttwins!

一Really?Butthey,recompletely__________toeachotherineveryway.

A.closeB.oppositeC.similarD.fit

38.—Sandynevercooksathome!Howcanagirlbesolazy?

—Idon,tthinkyouhave__________toworry,Mom!Thafsjustanewlifestyle!

A.causeB.opinionC.excuseD.result

39.Maryislookingforwardto__________theresult.Pleaseremember___________herthegoodnews.

A.know;totellB.knowing;tellingC.knowing;totellD.know;telling

40.一Welcometomyhome!Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

一I,mthirsty.__________willdo.

A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.

Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcut

offmy41becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadto

spendtherestofmylife42arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.43slowlyI

knewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn,tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughɪ44everyday.

However,it,seasier45thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness46.1

gotsomuchfrommypaststory.

Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha47mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmatesget

48aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes49:theydon,thaveamobilephone,

but50have,andsoon.ButIonly51life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident.

Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave52.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhy

aresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,ttMywholelifewouldimprove53ɪhaveanewcar.4ςBut

whenyougetthecarandwhat54?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeing

unhappy.

Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It,sinourheart.It,sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewhole

world,youmaystillfeel55.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating（感激）andtaking

pleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.

41.A.feetB.legsC.armsD.ears

42.A.withB.withoutC.forD.on

43.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once

44.A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood

45.A.dreamedB.actedC.calledD.said

46.A.stronglyB.especiallyC.completelyD.similarly

47.A.crazyB.normalC.fullD.special

48.A.excitedB.nervousC.seriousD.worried

49.A.earlyB.firstC.fastD.late

50.A.theotherB.oneanotherC.otherD.others

51.A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.save

52.A.lostB.hadC.foundD.spent

53.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.whether

54.A.happensB.takesplaceC.usedD.uses

55.A.funnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

93-year-oldJosBotstrieshardtobecometheworld,soldestsoloparaglider（单人

滑翔伞运动员）.TherecordbeforeisheldbyaPolishmanwhosoared（高飞）toheights

of332mattheageof91in2017.Mr.Botsdidatestonceandhemissed（the300mhighlevel）by1Ombecauseof

thebadconditions.Heispayingcloseattentiontotheweatherreportwaitingfortheperfectchancetobeatthe

worldrecord.

ATeenagerFliesAroundtheWorld

17-year-oldMackRutherfordhasnowsettherecordfortheyoungestpersontofly

aroundtheworldaloneandbrokenhissister,srecord.Heflewinasmall,two-seater

airplane.Oneoftheplane,sseatswastakentheplacebyanextragastank（汽油箱）.

ThisallowedMacktoflyfarther.Hevisited30countriesinallandheoncehadtoland

onanislandwithnooneelseonit.

TalentedMusicBoy

ɪO-year-oldSebaStephensbecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceivea

professionalcertificate（证书）inmusicfromthefamousBerkleeCollegeofMusic.The

certificateisequal（同等的）toaboutfourcollege-levelclassesandisverydifficultto

get.Sebastartedabandwhenhewasfiveandhadmademoneybyfirstgrade.

56.InwhichsectionofthenewspapercanWereadthenews?

A.AMAZINGLIFE.B.SPORTSDESK.C.BOOKFUN.D.KIDSNEWS.

57.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthefirstpieceofnews?

A.ADreamComesTrue.B.OldMan,ChallengingDream.

C.WeatherMatters.DDangerousSoloParagliding.

58.IfsclearthatJosBots.

A.can,tflytoaheightof300metersB.hasbrokenhisleginthetest

C.hasn,trealizedhisdreamyetD.likestotrywhatotherscan,tdo

59.WhatdoweknowaboutMackRutherford?

A.Heflewaroundtheworldwithhissister.B.Hisplanecouldtakemanypeople.

C.Hissisterhadflownaroundtheworld.D.Hisflyingwentwell,withoutanydifficulties.

60.SebaStephensgotacertificateinmusic.

A.whenhewasinthefirstgradeB.tomakemoremoney

C.becauseheplayedthedrumswellD.whichwasofahighstandard

B

Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentcultures

celebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.

InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember3Ist-January1st,,∙People

maygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformal（正式的）clothes,andthemaydrinkchampagne（香槟）atmidnight.

Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsome

culturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewwearwith

thefirstlightofthesunrise.

Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridof（摆脱）badluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,

inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.At

midnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh

（重新地）.Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversorthe

ocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtradition

forgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear,sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwill

haveinthetear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeat

black-eyedpeasforgoodluck-buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!

61.Thereadingismainlyabout.

A.themeaningofςςHappyNewYear!

B.severaldifferentNewYeartraditions

C.whattoeatonNewYear,sDay

D.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear,sDay

62.It,sclearthat.

A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorning

B.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear,sDay

C.peopleinEcuadorgotopartiesonDecember31s1-January1st

D.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear

63.Insomecultures,peoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceansto.

A.bringgoodluckB.keepawaybadluckC.forgeteverythingD.planforthenextyear

64.Tohaveahappynewyear.

A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecialways

B.familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothes

C.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunrise

D.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYcar,sDay

65.Wheneatingblack-eyedpeasonNewYear,sDay,peoplethink.

A.onepeabringsonedayofluckB.black-eyedpeasarethebestmedicine

C.thepeasaretooblackandtastebadD.thepeasarehelpfultocountnumbers

C

Thereinthetalltreesofoursmallbackyard,somebirdsnestandbringuptheiryoung.

Livingwiththeselittleanimalsisjoyful.Butsometimes,ithurtstoseethemdie.

Onewintermorning,Ifoundababyblackbirdsittingstillinacomer.Ipickeditup,quicklymoveditnearafire

andcovereditwithatowel.ThenImadesillybirdnoises,expectingthatitwouldreply.Itwasbreathing,though

veryweakly.Butitdidstarttofeelwarmer,sotherewashope!

Inthenextfewhours,Ikeptcomingtocheckonit.Onetime,itseyesopenedanditseemedtolookatme,but

mostofthetimeitslegswereoutstretched（彳申直的）.Thiswasnotagoodsign!ButIstillkeptmakingbirdnoises,

saying,ςςComeon!Bestrong!^^Ijustwantedittoknowthattherewassomeonewhocared.Unluckily,itstilldidn,t

pullthrough.

Duringthatwholewinter,Ialwayscouldn,tgetthatpoorbabybirdoutofmymind."Whycouldn,tIsaveit?

Whataboutitsbrothersorsisters?”

Dadwatchedallofthese,butsaidnothing.

Onesunnyspringday,heinvitedmetowalkwithhiminthebackyard.Rightthereinthetrees,Isawthree

youngblackbirdssinginghappily.Oh!Thesebabyblackbirdssurvivedandtheycametovisitusagain!

ςςSee!Somebirdsdie,andsomelive.That,slife!Butwestillshouldcarrythehopeforlife,right?^^saidDad

gently,andIknewhewasright.

66.Thelittlebirdsatstillinthecomerperhapsbecause.

A.itcouldn,tfinditsfamilythenB.itcametovisittheauthor

C.ittriedtofindawarmplaceD.itwastooweakbecauseofthecold

67.Theauthormadesomebirdnoisesbecausehewastryingto.

A.calltheblackbird,sfriendsoverandhelpittogether

B.wakeuptheyoungbirdandencourageittosurvive

C.makethebabybirdfeelwarmerinthisway

D.tellthebirdsomegoodnewsofitsbrothersandsisters

68.Ifsclearthat.

A.theauthor,sfamilylikedkeepingbirdsintheyard

B.theblackbirdgotbettersoonundertheauthor,scare

C.theauthorthoughtthatthebirdhadsomehopetoliveonatfirst

D.thebirdalsomadesomenoisestothanktheauthor

69.Theauthorkeptthinkingofthatpoorblackbirdbecause.

A.hefeltsosorryfornotbringingitbacktolife

B.hemissedthebird,shappyvoicealot

C.itsfamilywereallindanger

D.hecouldneverseeanybirdsintheyard

70.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.onlythreebirdssurvivedthewinter

B.theauthorwasquitegoodatspeakingthebird,slanguage

C.Dadbroughtotherbirdsbacktomaketheauthorhappy

D.theauthormightunderstandthemeaningoflifeandfeelmuchbetteratlast

第∏卷（非选择题共35分）

五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上

正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）

already/helpout/traditional/findout/worries/send/dangerous

71.Γmgoingtowritearticlesandthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.

72.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeatfoodonspecialholidays.

73.Problemsandarenormalinlife.Buttalkingtosomeoneaboutthemcanhelpalot.

74.Todaytherearerobotsworkinginfactories.

75.However,I,dstillbegladtowithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.

八、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Theoilpaperumbrella（油纸伞）isatraditionalChineseart.Ithasahistoryofover1000yearsinChina.In

e（76）TangDynasty（朝代），peoplebroughtittoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledςςTangUmbrella”.

Later,theoilpaperumbrellasbecamepopularinotherAsiancountries.However,afterthesteel-ribbed（钢骨）

umbrellasappearedinthe1850s,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellasbecame1（77）usedindailylife.

Theywereturnedintodecorativeartifact（装饰性工艺品）.

YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymade

ofskinpaper,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil（桐油）.Theyneedtotakemorethanseventys（78）tomake,

suchasmakingbambooribs,pastingpapers（糊纸）andpaintingpatterns（图案）andsoon.Ittakesat1

（79）aweektomakeoneumbrella.In2008,peoplea（80）theseumbrellastoIntangibleCulturalHeritage

List（非物质文化遗产名录）ofChina.

AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.

“IwanttobringthearttoLiusaid.Hei（81）theumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.As

thetraditionalpaperwase（82）tobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthicker（较厚的）paper.Ina

t（83）,heopenedandclosedtheumbrellasfor1000timeswithoutbreaking

NowLiuh