六年级上英语课件-unit1-What-did-you-do-during-the-holidays-湘少版

2024/3/11六年级上英语课件-unit1Whatdidyoudoduringtheholidays_湘少版2holidayswhatdidyoudoduringtheholidays?在……期间words单词duringholidaylearnpractisespeak在…期间假期学习练习说do---did做(事)visit–visited参观,访问have---had有go---went去take---took带走,带read---read读书Beijing

Shanghai

Sanya

…

(go)去Whatdidyoudoduringtheholidays?I

went

to…Ilearntwriting.(learn)Iwrotealittlestorybook.(write)Ireadmanybooks.(read)Ivisitedmygrandparents.(visit)Wheredidyougo?

Howdidyougothere?Whodidyougowith?Whatdidyoudo?

Whatdidyoubuy?Whatdidyoueat?Whatdidyousee?learnwordsandsentences

学习单词和句子

learnt

wordsandsentences

学习了单词和句子learn

writing

学习写作

learnt

writing

学习了写作

play

gamesplayed

games

玩游戏玩了游戏practise

listening

练习听力

practised

listening

练习了听力PractiseWhatdidyoudoduringtheholidays?IwenttoBeijing/Shanghai/Sanya.

Ilearnt

wordsandsentences.

学习了单词和句子learnt

writing.

学习了写作played

games.玩了游戏practised

listening.练习了听力speak--spoke说,演讲write—wrote写作,书写learn--learnt学会,学习listen-listened听,听力teach–taught教,教书play-played玩,打球一般过去时知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、结尾是e的动词加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加—edstudystudiedcarrycarried清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted不规则动词表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbegunbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)Practise一.写出下列单词的过去式。1.read

2.write

3.play

4.learn

5.go

6.have7.visit

8.study9.stop

10.listen二单项选择1.Whatareyou___?AdidBdoCdoes2.Glad___toseeyouagain?AtooBof