中考英语仁爱版一轮复习教材梳理课件+课时21+九年级下册Unit+5+

九年级下课时二十一九年级Unit5知识回顾三核过考点1.

introduce

⁠（v.）介绍→

introduction

⁠（n.）介绍，说明★

introducesb.to...

⁠

把某人介绍给……2.

strange

⁠（adj.）奇怪的；陌生的→

stranger

⁠（n.）陌生人★

feelstrange

⁠感觉奇怪；感到不舒服introduceintroductionintroducesb.to...strangestrangerfeelstrange3.

height

⁠（n.）高度；身高→

high

⁠（adj.）高的→

highly

⁠（adv.）高地；高度地，非常★

inheight

⁠在高度方面4.

stone

⁠（n.）石头，石料，岩石★

aheartofstone

⁠铁石心肠5.

guard

⁠（v.）守卫，保卫；看守→

guarder

⁠（n.）守卫者，卫兵，看守人★

lifeguard

⁠救生员heighthighhighlyinheightstoneaheartofstoneguardguarderlifeguard6.

state

⁠（n.）国家；州；政府；状态；（v.）陈述，说明→

statement

⁠（n.）陈述，说明★

theUnitedStates

⁠美国，美利坚合众国★

astateofwar

⁠战争状态7.

tool

⁠（n.）工具★

gardentools

⁠园艺工具★

acuttingtool

⁠切割工具8.

remain

⁠（v.）剩余，遗留；仍然是★

remainathome

⁠留在家里statestatementtheUnitedStatesastateofwartoolgardentoolsacuttingtoolremainremainathome9.

separate

⁠（v.）（使）分开，分离★

beseparatedfrom...

⁠

和……分离；和……分散★

beseparatedby...

⁠

被……分隔10.

enemy

⁠（n.）敌人；反对者→

enemies

⁠（pl.）11.

expect

⁠（v.）预料，预期；期待，盼望→

expectation

⁠（n.）期待，期望★

expecttodosth.

⁠期望做某事★

expectsb.

⁠期待某人separatebeseparatedfrom...beseparatedby...enemyenemiesexpectexpectationexpecttodosth.expectsb.12.

treasure

⁠（n.）财富；珍宝★

treasuresofart

⁠艺术珍宝13.

suppose

⁠（v.）假定，假设；推断★

besupposedtodosth.

⁠应该做某事14.

include

⁠（v.）包含，包括→

including

⁠（perp.）包含，包括→

included

⁠（adj.）包括在内的15.

pioneer

⁠（n.）先锋；拓荒者→

YoungPioneer

⁠少先队员treasuretreasuresofartsupposebesupposedtodosth.includeincludingincludedpioneerYoungPioneer16.

wise

⁠（adj.）明智的，高明的→

wisely

⁠（adv.）聪明地，明智地17.

influence

⁠（v.&n.）影响★

haveaninfluenceonsb.

⁠对某人有影响18.

whom

⁠（pron.）谁，什么人→

who

⁠（pron.）（主格）谁wisewiselyinfluencehaveaninfluenceonsb.whomwho19.

lead

⁠（v.）率领，领导；引领→

leader

⁠（n.）领导者；首领★

leadafashion

⁠引领潮流★

leadtheway

⁠引路leadleaderleadafashionleadtheway20.

coast

⁠（n.）海岸；海滨21.

birth

⁠（n.）出生★

givebirthto

⁠生育★

atbirth

⁠出生时coastbirthgivebirthtoatbirth22.

trade

⁠（n.）贸易，买卖，交易；（v.）互相交换，以物易物→

trader

⁠（n.）商人，买卖人★

freetrade

⁠自由贸易★

hometrade

⁠国内贸易★

foreigntrade

⁠国际贸易23.

university

⁠（n.）大学24.

PacificOcean

⁠太平洋25.

degree

⁠（n.）（大学）学位；度★

giveadegree

⁠授予学位★

bydegrees

⁠逐渐地；渐渐地tradetraderfreetradehometradeforeigntradeuniversityPacificOceandegreegiveadegreebydegrees26.

express

⁠（v.）表达；表露→

expression

⁠（n.）表达，表示；表情★

expressregret

⁠表示遗憾★

expressoneself

⁠表达（自己的思想感情）27.

discovery

⁠（n.）发现→

discover

⁠（v.）发现★

scientificdiscovery

⁠科学发现28.

eastern

⁠（adj.）东方的，东部的→

east

⁠（n.）东方，东部expressexpressionexpressregretexpressoneselfdiscoverydiscoverscientificdiscoveryeasterneast29.

hang

⁠（v.）悬挂，吊→

hung

⁠（过去式）→

hung

⁠（过去分词）30.

Australian

⁠（n.）澳大利亚人→

Australia

⁠（n.）澳大利亚31.

below

⁠（adv.&prep.）在……下面→

above

⁠（adv.&prep.）（反义词）在……上面★

belowzero

⁠零度以下★

belowsealevel

⁠海平面以下hanghunghungAustralianAustraliabelowabovebelowzerobelowsealevel32.

leader

⁠（n.）领导者，领袖→

lead

⁠（v.）领导，带领→

leadership

⁠（n.）领导地位；领导才能★

becomealeader

⁠成为领导人33.

private

⁠（adj.）私人的；私有的→

privately

⁠（adv.）私下地★

inprivate

⁠私下地，秘密地★

privatelife

⁠私生活leaderleadleadershipbecomealeaderprivateprivatelyinprivateprivatelife34.

president

⁠（n.）总统，国家主席→

presidential

⁠与总统有关的★

thevicepresident

⁠副总统35.

prize

⁠（n.）奖，奖励，奖品★

prizefor

⁠因……而得奖★

firstprize

⁠一等奖36.

neither

⁠（pron.）两者都不；（adv.）也不37.

nor

⁠（conj.）也不★

neither...nor...

⁠

既不……也不……presidentpresidentialthevicepresidentprizeprizeforfirstprizeneithernorneither...nor...38.

trust

⁠（v.&n.）信任，依赖，相信★

trustsb.

⁠信任某人39.

unit

⁠（n.）单元；单位★

UnitOne＝thefirstunit

⁠第一单元40.

complete

⁠（v.）结束，完成；（adj.）完整的；彻底的→

completely

⁠（adv.）完全地，彻底地41.

ton

⁠（n.）吨42.

fix

⁠（v.）安装；修理→

fixture

⁠（n.）固定装置★

fixup

⁠修理；解决trusttrustsb.unitUnitOne＝thefirstunitcompletecompletelytonfixfixturefixup重点词块&句式1.Chinaisagreatcountrythat

hasabout5000yearsofhistory

⁠（拥有约5000年的历史）.2.

Amongthem

⁠（在它们之间），theChangjiangRiveristhelongestone...3.They’re

thebirthplacesof

⁠（……的发源地）Chineseculture.4.Becauseyellowwas

asymbolofimperialpower

⁠（皇权的象征）inancientChina.5.Italso

playsanimportantpart

⁠（扮演着重要的角色）inChinesefestivals.6.TheGreatWallwasfirstbuiltbyancientpeopleto

separatethemfrom

⁠（把他们和……隔开）theirenemies.hasabout5000yearsofhistoryAmongthemthebirthplacesofasymbolofimperialpowerplaysanimportantpartseparatethemfrom7.

Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost

⁠（学而不思则罔）；

hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger

⁠（思而不学则殆）.8.

WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers，Imaybeabletolearnfromthem

⁠（三人行，必有我师焉）.9.

Whatyouknow，youknow；whatyoudon’tknow，youdon’tknow

⁠（知之为知之，不知为不知）.10.

Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold

⁠（温故而知新）.11.

It’shardtobelieve

⁠（难以置信）！12.Unfortunately，he

diedof

⁠（死于）illness

onhiswayhomefrom

⁠（在他从……回家的路上）Africain1433.HewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislosthewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindangerWhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers，ImaybeabletolearnfromthemWhatyouknow，youknow；whatyoudon’tknow，youdon’tknowLearnthenewwhilereviewingtheoldIt’shardtobelievediedofonhiswayhomefrom13.ZhengHeisreally

theprideof

⁠（……的骄傲）China.14.He

madeimportantcontributionsto

⁠（做出重要的贡献）themissileandspaceprogramsinChina.15.He

passedaway

⁠（去世）onOctober31，2009attheageof98...theprideofmadeimportantcontributionstopassedaway16.

Notonly

⁠Tom

butalso

⁠（不但……而且……）Ihaveacar.17.

Neither

⁠he

nor

⁠（既不……也不……）sheisanengineer.18.Probably

either

⁠you

or

⁠（要么……要么……）Iamwrong.19.

Both

⁠he

and

⁠（……和……两者都是）Jackarefired.NotonlybutalsoNeithernoreitherorBothand

1.OurEnglishteacherMissZhaogaveusan

introduction

⁠

（introduce）aboutherselfinherfirstlesson.2.Thetowerhasa

height

⁠（high）ofmorethan500meters.Youcanwatchthewholecityfromthetopofit.3.Theteam

leader

⁠（lead）hasassigned（分配）taskstoallthegroupmembers.4.WhenItoldmyfriendsmynew

discovery

⁠（discover），noonebelievedme.introductionheightleaderdiscovery5.Thevisitorsareall

Australians

⁠（Australian），andtheyareinterestedintheGreatWallalot.Australians

famous

long

deep

coast

shineand

mountain

fly

above

lieQinghaiLakeisoneofthemostbeautifullakesinChina.It1.

lies

⁠inthenortheastoftheQinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏高原）.Therearefour2.

mountains

⁠aroundit.MountDatongistothenorthofit.MountQinghaiistothesouthofit.MountRiyueistotheeastofit3.

and

⁠MountXiangpiistothewestofit.liesmountainsandTheareaofQinghaiLakeisabout4500squarekilometers.The4.

length

⁠ofQinghaiLakeis105kilometers.The5.

deepest

⁠placeinthelakeisabout32.8meters.Thelakeisabout3260metershigh6.

above

⁠thesealevel.QinghaiLakeisthelargestsaltlakeinChina.It’s7.

famous

⁠fortheBirdIsland.Itisinthenorthwestofthelake.Everyspring，thousandsofbirds8.

fly

⁠tothisisland.Ifyoucomehereinsummer，youwillseelotsofsheepalloverthemountainsandthegrassland.Inwinter，the9.

coast

⁠ofQinghaiLake，iscoveredwithiceandfrost（冰霜）.Theclearlakeislikeahugemirror，10.

shining

⁠inthesun.Whatbeautifulscenery！lengthdeepestabovefamousflycoastshining⁠

⁠辨析anumberof与thenumberof一看全国视野（探考向）（2023·四川成都改编）anumberof

thenumberof

Anumberof

⁠beautifulflowersareplantedonthesecondringroadinChengduthesedays.Anumberof二理知识锦囊（累知识）辨析含义与用法anumberof/numbersof意为“很多；若干”，修饰可数名词复数。“numbers/anumberof＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。另外，number前可加large、great、big、small等修饰thenumberof意为“……的数量”，后接可数名词复数。“thenumberof＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式三测多维评价（练用法）按要求完成下列练习。1.

A

⁠numberofwildanimalsareindanger，and

the

⁠numberofthemisgettingsmallerandsmaller.（用恰当的冠词填空）2.Inourschoollibrary，there

are

⁠（be）numbersofbooksonscience，andovertheseyearsthenumberofthem

isgrowing

⁠（grow）largerandlarger.（用所给词的适当形式填空）3.图书馆每天都借出去许多书。（根据汉语意思完成句子）

Anumber/Numbersofbooks

⁠arelentoutfromthelibraryeveryday.AtheareisgrowingAnumber/Numbersofbooks4.邮票的数量有限，所以很多人想看看。（根据汉语意思完成句子）

Thenumberofthestamps

⁠islimited，

soanumberofpeople

⁠wanttohavealookatthem.5.（看图写话）anumberof；visit

EveryyearalargenumberoftouristsvisittheGreatWall.

⁠ThenumberofthestampssoanumberofpeopleEveryyearalargenumberoftouristsvisittheGreatWall.⁠

⁠辨析expect、wish、hope与want一看全国视野（探考向）（2023·江苏扬州改编）express

excuse

expectWedon’t

expect

⁠muchfromthekidsbecausetheycan’tunderstandthevalueofthiswork.expect二理知识锦囊（累知识）用法结构want用于口语，表达迫切的愿望①wantsth.②want＋todosth.③want＋sb.todosth.hope强调主观上的希望①hope＋todosth.②hope＋（that）从句wish表示客观上不太可能实现的希望或表示祝愿①wish＋todosth.②wish＋sb.todosth.③wish＋sb.＋n./adj.④wish＋（that）从句用法结构expect强调客观上可能实现的期望、期待等①expect＋n./pron.②expect＋todosth.③expect＋sb.todosth.④expect＋（that）从句三测多维评价（练用法）选词填空（可重复使用）。hope

wish

expect1.Weall

wish

⁠yougoodluckinthecomingexamination.2.Weall

expect

⁠youtodothatforoneofyourfriends.3.I

wish

⁠youcangetgoodscoresintheexam.4.I

wish

⁠youahappysummerholiday.5.Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.SoI

hope

⁠tovisitHawaiithiswinter.wishexpectwishwishhope⁠

⁠influence的用法一看全国视野（探考向）（2023·山东滨州改编）difference

attention

situation

influence—What’syoursecretofwritingsowell？—Ireadalot，andtheworksofLuXunhadastrong

influence

⁠onmeasachild.influence二理知识锦囊（累知识）influence可用作动词和名词，主要用法如下：三测多维评价（练用法）根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。1.Somepeoplebelievethatte