英语人教版选修10习题Unit2KingLear2.1

Unit2KingLearSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Prereading,Reading&prehending一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1Thepresidentsaidhebelievedhewasreadytotakeonthe(职责)ofthepresidency.

答案：responsibilities2He(反对)theproposaltobuildanewhall.

答案：opposed3Particularlycigarettesmokingisassociatedwitha(缩短的)lifeexpectancy.

答案：shortened4Youshould(分配)thesameamountoftimetoeachquestion.

答案：allocate5Ifyoumeetsomeonetoo(负担)withworry,justgivehimoneofyoursmiles.

答案：burdened6Thespeakerhadgotconfused,andstartedchimself.

答案：contradicting7Fisthebasicskillindriving,becauseadrivermustthinkaheadoftime.

答案：Forecast8Ittakesthreehours,wrouteyoutake.

答案：whichever9Theoldmandthebananastothechildrenequally.

答案：distributed10Iaherforherartistictalent.

答案：adore二、用所给短语的适当形式填空onbehalfofgiveawayhear...outcareforpackuphandoverspeakoutbeyondquestionbeequaltoinreturn1Ineedtosomeoftheseoldbabyclothes.

答案：giveaway2Chinaheryouthandshowsconcernfortheirgrowth.

答案：caresfor3Thethiefwastothepolice.

答案：handedover4Collegesinvestintheirplayersand,,theschoolsearnmoneyandattention.

答案：inreturn5Theamountofradiationusingamobilephonefortwohalfhourperiodsperday.

答案：wasequalto6Whateveryouhavetosay,youmustmefirst.

答案：hear;out7Herefficiencyandintelligenceare.

答案：beyondquestion8Whocanfillintheformsyourparents?Pleaseetothefront.

答案：onbehalfof9Teachersshouldcreatesuchsituationsasthestudentscan.

答案：speakout10Ihaveformedthehabitofallthethingsinmybedroom.

答案：packingup三、单句改错1Everybodywastouchedwithoutwordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.答案：without→beyond2Youcantakewhateverofthegoodsinsupermarketsbutdon’tforgethowmuchthereisleftinyourpocket.答案：whatever→whichever3—Wouldyoucareaboutadrink?—No,thanks.I’vegivenupdrinking.答案：about→for4ThecasewashandedouttoCharlesElwellforinvestigation.答案：out→over5WangJian,onbehalfforourclass,deliveredaspeechatthemeeting.答案：for→of★四、阅读理解AMostpeoplehaveheardofShakespeareandprobablyknowsomethingoftheplaysthathewrote.However,noteverybodyknowsmuchaboutthelifeofthisremarkableman,exceptperhapsthathewasborninthemarkettownofStratforduponAvonandthathemarriedawomancalledAnneHathaway.Weknownothingofhisschoollife.Wedonotknow,forexample,howlongitlasted,butwepresume(推测)thatheattendedthelocalgrammarschool,wheretheprincipalsubjecttaughtwasLatin.Nothingcertainisknownofwhathedidbetweenthetimeheleftschoolandhisdeparture(出发)forLondon.Accordingtoalocallegend(传说),hewasbeatenandevenputinprisonforstealingrabbitsanddeerfromtheestateofneighbouringlandowner,SirThomasLucy.Itissaidthatbecauseofthishewasforcedtorunawayfromhisnativeplace.Adifferentlegendsaysthathewasapprenticed(做学徒)toaStratfordbutcher,butdidnotlikethelifeandforthisreasonhedecidedtoleaveStratford.Whatevercausedhimtoleavethetownofhisbirth,theworldcanbegratefulthathedidso.WhatiscertainisthathesethisfootontheroadtofamewhenhearrivedinLondon.Itissaidthatatfirsthewaswithoutmoneyorfriendsthere,butthatheearnedalittlebytakingcareofthehorsesofthegentlemanwhoattendedtheplaysatthetheatre.Theystoppedandspoketohim.Theyfoundhisconversationssobrilliant(有才气的)thatfinallyhewasinvitedtojointheirpany.1IntheearlylifeofShakespeare,he.

A.attendedapublicschoolB.oncelivedinLondonC.couldn’tspeakEnglishD.workedasateacher答案：B解析：从“...thatheattendedthelocalgrammarschool,wheretheprincipalsubjecttaughtwasLatin.”看出他上过一个“grammarschool”,没有上过“publicschool”;主要课程是用拉丁文讲述的,但英语还是日常用语,排除A项和C项;文中没有提及他当过老师,排除D项。从“hisdepartureforLondon”看出他在伦敦生活过。2Whywasheforcedtoleavehisnativeplaceaccordingtothispassage?A.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.B.BecauseheleftforLondonforfurtherstudy.C.Becausehehadstolendeerandwasbeaten.D.Peoplearestillunsureaboutthereason.答案：D解析：文中给出了两个不同的传说版本,但他被迫出走的原因并没有定论,选D项。3Whydidtheauthorsaythat“theworldcanbegratefulthathedidso”?A.Hewrotemanyworldfamousplays.B.Hewasanactor.C.Helivedahardlife.D.Helikedtotravelallovertheworld.答案：A解析：此题要结合文学常识,莎士比亚因为文学和戏剧而出名,正是他离开故乡来到伦敦才开启了他的创作之路,世人因此而感激他的这一决定,不然就没有为后世所知的莎士比亚了。4Thebesttitleforthepassageis“”.

A.TheEarlyLifeofShakespeareB.Shakespeare’sLifeinLondonC.Shakespeare’sRoleinPerformanceD.Shakespeare’sLaterLife答案：A解析：本文主要讲述了莎士比亚早期的生活。BArthurMiller(1915—2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.Miller’smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan’tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerpany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics’CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.5WhydidArthurMiller’sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.答案：B解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe‘GreatAmericanDream’.”可知,他父亲搬家的原因是drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”,从而找到答案。6TheplayDeathofaSalesman.

A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworldB.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinapanyC.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMillerD.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“...DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.”以及剧中主人公以自杀方式结束生命的悲惨遭遇,可推断出这部剧作揭露了美国商业界的残酷。7WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.B.HerunstheWagnerpany.C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.答案：C解析：推理判断题。通过第二段作者对剧中主人公威利的评价“...weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis‘burntout’andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment...”可以推断出威利是美国社会制度的牺牲品。8Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman.

A.achievedhugesuccessB.onlywonthefirstTonyAwardC.waswarmlyweledbysalesmenD.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists答案：A解析：推理判断题。由第三段内容可知,这是一部首次获得三项大奖的剧作,所以A项正确。B项不恰当;C、D两项没有提及。★五、语篇填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。W:Hello,Sir.IamJane.I1(tell)seeyouatyourofficeafterclassthismorning.

M:Oh,yes.Well,I’veheardthatyouhavehadsometrouble2(attend)yourEnglishclassontimeduringthepastfewdays.CanIhelpyouinanyw