英语八年级上册unit7单词重点

英语八年级上册unit7单词重点

1.Melody:Asequenceofmusicalnotesthatcreatesapleasingsoundwhenplayedtogether.Itisthemaintuneorthemeofasongorpieceofmusic.

2.Harmony:Thecombinationofmultiplemusicalnotesplayedsimultaneouslytocreateapleasingsound.Harmonysupportsthemelodyandaddsdepthtothemusic.

3.Rhythm:Thepatternofbeatsandaccentsinapieceofmusic.Rhythmdeterminesthepaceandtempoofasong.

4.Tempo:Thespeedatwhichapieceofmusicisplayedorsung.Itcanbefast,slow,ormoderate.

5.Composer:Apersonwhowritesandcreatesmusic.Theyareresponsibleforcomposingmelodies,harmonies,andrhythms.

6.Pianist:Apersonwhoplaysthepiano.Theyareskilledatperformingonthismusicalinstrument.

7.Orchestra:Alargegroupofmusicianswhoplayvariousmusicalinstrumentstogether,oftenincludingstrings,brass,woodwinds,andpercussion.

8.Choreographer:Apersonwhodesignsanddirectsthemovementsandstepsofadanceperformance.Theycreatethedanceroutines.

9.Ballet:Aclassicalformofdancecharacterizedbygracefulnessandprecisemovements.Itoftentellsastorythroughdance.

10.Drama:Aformofartperformedonthestage,usuallyinvolvingactorsandactresseswhoportraydifferentcharactersandactoutawrittenscript.

11.Script:Thewrittentextofaplayordrama.Itcontainsdialogues,stagedirections,andotherinstructionsfortheactors.

12.Actor:Apersonwhoperformsasacharacterinaplayorfilm.Theybringthescriptandthecharactertolifethroughtheiractingskills.

13.Actress:Afemaleactorwhoperformsasacharacterinaplayorfilm.

14.Costume:Theclothingwornbyactorsandactressesonstageorinfilms.Costumeshelpcreateaspecifictimeperiodorcharacterforaperformance.

15.Set:Thephysicalconstructionorarrangementofscenery,props,andfurnitureonastage.Setshelpcreatethesettingandatmosphereofaplayorfilm.

16.Sculpture:Athree-dimensionalartformcreatedbyshapingorcarvingmaterialssuchasstone,wood,metal,orclay.

17.Exhibition:Apublicdisplayofartworksorartifacts.Exhibitionsallowartiststoshowcasetheirworktothepublic.

18.Gallery:Aplacewhereworksofartaredisplayedforviewingandsale.Galleriescanbefoundinmuseums,artcenters,orcommercialspaces.

19.Portrait:Apainting,photograph,orsculpturethatdepictsaperson'sfaceorfigure.Portraitsoftencapturethelikenessandpersonalityofthesubject.

20.Landscape:Apainting,photograph,orartworkthatdepictsnaturalscenery,suchasmountains,rivers,orfields.

21.Artwork:Anypieceofvisualartcreatedbyanartist.Itcanincludepaintings,sculptures,drawings,prints,andinstallations.22.Brush:Atoolwithbristlesorfibersfixedtoahandle,usedforapplyingpaintorinktoasurfaceinvarioustechniques.23.Canvas:Aplain,sturdysheetofcottonorlinen,typicallystretchedoverawoodenframeandusedasasurfaceforpainting.24.Palette:Aboardorflatsurfaceonwhichanartistmixesandselectscolorsofpaint.25.Tone:Thelightnessordarknessofacolororapainting.Toneisanimportantelementincreatingcontrastanddepthinartwork.26.Hue:Thenameofacolor,suchasred,yellow,orblue.Huesarethepurespectralcolors.27.Saturation:Theintensityorpurityofacolor.Ahighlysaturatedcolorisvividandbright,whileadesaturatedcolorisdullandgray.28.Chord:Agroupofthreeormorenotesthatareplayedtogetherandsoundharmonious.29.Improvisation:Theactofcreatingorplayingmusicspontaneously,withoutpriorplanningorcomposition.30.Maestro:Anexperiencedandtypicallydistinguishedconductorofanorchestraorchoir.31.Serenade:Apieceofmusic,typicallyalightorromanticinstrumentalcomposition,sometimessung,thatisperformedoutdoorsforthepleasureofothers.32.Opera:Adramaticartform,originatinginEuropeinthe17thcentury,thatcombinesmusic,vocalperformance,andstagingtotellastory.33.Libretto:Thetextofanopera,ballet,orcantata,whichissettomusic.34.conductor:Apersonwhoconductsamusicalperformancebyleadinganensembleofmusicians,oftenwithabaton.35.Violin:Astringedmusicalinstrumentwithfourstringstunedafifthapart.Itisplayedwithabow.36.Cello:Astringedmusicalinstrumentwithfourstringstunedanoctaveapart.Itisplayedwithabowandhasadeep,richsound.37.Bassoon:Awoodwindinstrumentwithawiderangeandamellow,darksound.Itisoftenusedinorchestrasandbands.38.Cornet:Abrassinstrumentsimilartoatrumpet,butwithamellower