2024年中国银行招聘笔试预测试卷三+答案

2024年中国银行招聘笔试预测试卷三+答案第一局部：英语能力测试一、单项选择1.Asatheory,balanceofpowerpredictstherapidchangesininternationalpowerandstatus.Forthisreason,ithelpstomaintainthe______ofrelationsbetweenstates.A.reliabilityB.credibilityC.stabilityD.variability答案：C2.IntheUSA,boththefederalandstategovernmentshavelaws_____toguardconsumersagainstdeceptiveadvertisements A.tobedesigned B.designed C.todesign D.designing答案：B3. _______tobemuchchanceofourcatchinghimupinthenearfuture. A.Youdon’tseem B.Theredoesn’tseem C.Thatdoesn’tseem D.Itdoesn’tseem答案：B4.Therehadbeenanotherprisonbreakout(越狱).Fivemengotawayandarestill______.A.atrandomB.atlengthC.atlargeD.atstake答案：C5.Thestategovernmentgaveavery__________explanationofitsplansforthedevelopmentofelectronicindustry.A.comprehensiveB.comprehensibleC.comprehensionD.comprehend答案：A6.Ihopeyoucan______yourtermpapersbeforethedeadline.A.permitB.commitC.admitD.submit答案：D7.Likemostforeigners,Iaskalotofquestions,someofwhichareinsultinglysilly.ButeveryoneI__________hasansweredthosequestionswithpatienceandhonesty.A.comeacrossB.comebyC.comeoverD.comeinto答案：A8.Itis_____honorforMrs.Blacktobeinvitedtoactasanhostessattheparty. A.an B.a C./ D.the答案：A9. Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience___onbenches,chairs orboxes. A.havingseated B.seating C.havingbeenseatedD.seated答案：D10.Fromobservers'estimatesofthebrightnessofthefireball,he_____thatthebodyinthespacewasbetween40feetand260feetindiameter.A.deducedB.reducedC.inducedD.produced答案：A11.Hiswife'sbloodtransfusionfailedbecauseherbloodtypewasnot______withthatofthedonor(供血者).A.friendlyB.adaptableC.consistentD.compatible答案：D12.Afterleavingcollegein1980,hewas______alawyer,aclerkinabookshop,andamerchant.A.infinitelyB.continuouslyC.eternallyD.successively答案：D13. Terrydoesn’tliketheideaofhiswife_____inthataffair. A.beinginvolved B.involving C.involved D.tobeinvolved答案：A14.Thesewinnersfromthatkeyschoolarewiseanddiligent,actuallythereare ______studentsinthatschool. A.manysuch B.suchmany C.somany D.somuch答案：A15. Jackgotagoodmarkalthoughhehaddone_____theothers. A.halfasmuchas B.asmuchashalf C.ashalfas D.asmuchhalfas答案：A16. Don’tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____you? A.don’t B.do C.will D.shall答案：C17.Wehavenointerestintheactress’sscandal(丑闻),_____hasbeenthefocusofthe newspaper’sattentionformonths. A.which B.what C.who D.that答案：A18.Todaytheprogressofscienceissorapidthattextbooksbecomeout-of-dateunlesstheyarerevised______oftwoorthreeyears.A.forthemomentB.attimesC.onscheduleD.attheintervals答案：D19. ---Whycan’tyousmoke? ---Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom. A.doessmokingpermit B.smokingbepermitted C.issmokingpermitted D.permitssmoking答案：C20.Butaskingmiddle-classvoterstoabandonsomeoftheirbenefitsseemstobe______.A.beyondquestionB.outofquestionC.outofthequestionD.withoutquestion答案：C二、完型填空Norahhadacottageonacliffaboveabigbay.Inwinteritcouldbeveryunpleasantbecauseofstrongwindsandseaspray.__1__insummerNorahenjoyedhercottageverymuch.Atweekendsshecouldsitout-of-doorsinthesun,__2__atthebeautifulview.Now,Norahandherhusbandhadplentyoffriendsandrelations.Thesepeoplealwayscametovisittheminsummerandintheenditreallybecamequite__3__.Whentheywereathome,theyfoundfriendsandrelationsarriving,expectingtobegiven__4__drinksandmeals,andtositinthesunforhours,talkingasifNorahandherhusbandhad__5__elsetodobutentertainandlistentothem.Thiswentonforseveralyears.ThenonedayNorahwas__6__aboutthistoherhairdresserwhileshewasdoingherhair."You'redisturbedbytoomanyuninvitedguests,__7__you?"saidthehairdresser."Whydon'tyoutrymywayof__8__?Well,whenthebellrings,I__9__mycoatandtakemyshoppingbag.Ifit'ssomeoneIdon'twanttosee,Isayinnocently,"I'msorry,butI'vegottogoout."Butifit'ssomeoneIwanttosee,Isay,"How__10__!I'vejustcomein."1.A.And B.But C.Thus D.Then2.B.look B.looks C.tolook D.looking3.A.enjoyable B.pleasurable C.annoying D.pleasing4.A.few B.little C.limited D.unlimited5.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.things6.A.discussing B.talking C.mentioning D.complaining7.A.isn't B.aren't C.hasn't D.haven't8.A.escaping B.accepting C.welcoming D.removing9.A.takeon B.takeoff C.puton D.putoff10.A.troublesome B.unexpected C.unfortunate D.lucky答案：BDCDCDBACD三、阅读理解Passage1

TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture(针灸)toperformoperationsforabout4,000yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinvolvesplacingflexibleneedlesintocertainpartsofthebody.TheneedlesareavailableinanumberofstoresinChinaandanyonemaybuythem.Tolearnhowtousetheneedlestakesaboutonemonthoftraining.Buttobeskillfulrequiresgreatertime.

Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretoplacetheneedlessothepatientfeelsnopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Aparticularoperationmightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butnowthisoperationrequiresonly3or4needles.Today,theChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacupuncture.

Theyaretryingtodevelopconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedleswork,inpreventingpain,orwhyaneedleinthewrist,forexamplewouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingacupunctureorhavingoneofthechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbeenestimatedthatoverhalfofthepatientschooseacupuncturebecausethereisnosicknessaftertheoperationbutthechemicalmaymakethepatientsickforafewhoursoraday.1.Acupunctureis_________.A.amedicaloperationB.amedicalneedleC.amedicaltechniqueD.amedicalmachine答案:A2.WhichstatementisNOTtrueoftheperformerofacupuncture?A.Heknowswheretoplacetheneedleswithoutpain.B.Heknowswheretheoperationistobeperformed.C.Heknowshowtoperformtheoperationtocurethepatient.D.Heknowshowtousetheneedlesinanoperation.答案:C3.Tolearnhowtousetheneedles,ittakesaperson________________.A.severalmonthsB.acoupleofweeksC.alittletimeD.almostonemonth答案:D4.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______________.A.thepersonperformingtheacupunctureknowsalotaboutthemakingofneedlesB.anoperationnowneedsfewerneedlesthaninthepastC.acupuncturehasexistedinChinaforaslongas2,000yearsD.fewpatientspreferacupuncturetochemicals答案:B5.Whichisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage'sA.TheChinesemainlyuseacupuncturetocurestrangedisease.B.TheChinesearelearningtobemoreskillfulandefficientinacupuncture.C.TheChinesehavespreadacupunctureallovertheworld.D.MostChinesepatientspreferacupuncturetochemicalsincuringdiseases.答案:BPassage2Mobilehomes,pulledbyspeciallydesignedtruckshavebeenincreasinginnumbersallovertheUnitedStates.Often,drivingalong,youcanseesomemobilehomeshighonahill.Somestandundertreesalongariveroralake.They'rewonderfullybuilthomes.Sometimesthey'reasmuchas40feetlong,withtwotofiverooms,andyoucanfindmanythingsyouneedinthem.Whenyouparkyourmobilehome,water,electricitypowerandtelephonesareconnected,andyoucanenjoyyourselfthere.Thefactthatthesehomescanbemoveddoesn'tmeanthattheydomoveallthetime.Sometimestheirownersstayforyearsinoneplace,plantgardens,buildwallsandsoon.Thesehomesareoftenquiteexpensive.Someevencost$20,000.Whydoesafamilychoosetoliveinsuchahome?Well,it'scomfortable,easytokeepclean,easytokeepwarm,noneedtopaint.What'smore,thefastincreaseofmobilehomesinnumbershassomethingtodowiththejobuncertainty(不稳定性).Nobodyknowswhatwillhappentomorrow.Ifafactoryclosesdown,youmaybetrappedwiththehouseyoucan'tsell.However,ifyouhaveamobilehome,youcanmoveoneasily.Thegreatestsellingattractionofthesemobilehomesisthattheycanbeimprovedeveryyear.Ifyou'redoingwell,youmaychangeanewmodeljustasyoudowithacar.Thereisareadymarketforusedones,sothepriceofthemobilehomesishigherthanthatofautomobiles(汽车).6.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmobilehomes_______.A.canbebuiltbetterthanourhomesB.needtomoveallthetimeC.canprovidesomethingpeopleneedD.muststandonlyhighonahill答案:C7._______isoneofthereasonsforpeopletochoosemobilehomes.A.ThejobuncertaintyB.ThestrangedesignC.ThelowpriceD.Thehighspeed答案:A8.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTattractpeopletobuymobilehomes?A.Thenewmodelappearseveryyear.B.Wallscanbeeasilybuiltaroundthem.C.Theydon'tneedtobepainted.D.Theycanbemovedhereandthere.答案:B9.Wecaninferthattheincreaseofthemobilehomesshows_______.A.greatchangesinpeople'slivingstyle(方式)B.greatinterestindevelopingnewthingsC.someproblemsinpeople'slifeD.people'shopefornewjobs答案:A10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoChooseaMobileHomeB.TheDevelopingMobileHomesC.TheUsesofMobileHomesD.MobileHomesArePopularintheUS答案:DPassage3Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Oneday,theprincipalcameintoourroomand,aftertalkingtotheteacher,forsomereasonsaid:“Iwishallofthewhitescholarstostandforamoment.〞Irosewiththeothers.Theteacherlookedatmeand,callingmyname,said:“Yousitdownforthepresent,andrisewiththeothers.〞Ididnotquiteunderstandher.Sherepeated:“Yousitdownnow,andrisewiththeothers.〞Isatdownpuzzledanddumb.Isawandheardnothing.Whentheotherwereaskedtorise,Ididnotknowit.Whenschoolwasdismissed,Iwentoutunconsciously.Afewofthewhiteboyslaughedatme,saying:“Oh,you’reanigger,too.〞IhurriedonasfastasIcouldtowheremylooking–glasshungonthewallinmyownlittleroom.ForaninstantIwasafraidtolook,butwhenIdid,Ilookedlongandearnestly.Iwasaccustomedtohearingremarksaboutmybeauty;butnow,forthefirsttime,Ibecameconsciousofitandrecognizedit.Inoticedtheivory(象牙)whitenessofmyskin,thebeautyofmymouth,thesizeandliquiddarknessofmyeyes.Irandownstairsandrushedtowheremymotherwassitting.Iburiedmyheadinherlapandcriedout:“Mother,tellme,amIanigger?〞Icouldnotseeherface,butIfeltherhandsonmyhead.Ilookedupintoherface.ThereweretearsinhereyesandIcouldseethatshewassufferingforme.AndthenitwasthatIlookedathercriticallyforthefirsttime.Ihadthoughtofherinachildishwayonlyasthemostbeautifulwomanintheworld;nowIlookedathersearchingfordefects.Icouldseethatherskinwasalmostbrown,andthatshediddifferinsomewayfromtheotherladieswhocametothehouse;yet,evensoIcouldseethatshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem.ShemusthavefeltthatIwasexaminingher,forshehidherfaceinmyhairandsaidwithdifficulty:“No,mydarling,youarenotanigger.〞Shewenton:“Ifanyonecallsyouanigger,don’tnoticethem.〞Butthemoreshetalked,thelesswasIreassured,andIstoppedherbyasking:“Well,mother,amIwhite?Areyouwhite?〞Sheansweredtremblingly:“No,Iamnotwhite,butyourfatherisoneofthegreatestmeninthecountry.ThebestbloodoftheSouthisinyou.〞Thissuddenlyopenedupinmyheartafreshfear,andIalmostfiercelydemanded:“Whoismyfather?Whereishe?〞Shestrokedmyhairandsaid:“I’lltellyouabouthimsomeday.〞Isobbed:“Iwanttoknownow.〞Sheanswered:“No,notnow.〞11.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat“anigger〞means________.A.awhitepersonB.ablackpersonC.anyonethatisnotwhiteD.anyonethatisnotblack12.Whentheteacheraskedhimtositdownandrisewiththeothers,theauthorwasconfusedbecause_________.A.heneverconsideredhimselfanon-whitepersonB.hethoughttheteacherdidn’trecognizehimC.hethoughtheshouldbeconsideredD.hethoughtitrudefortheteachertocallhisname13.Itwasonthatdaythathebegantorealizethat_________.A.hewasaniggerB.hewasdifferentfromothersbecauseofhisbeautyC.hiscolorwaslikethatofhismotherD.hedifferedfromotherwhitepeopleevenwithhisbeauty14.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theboy’sfatherleftthemforsomereasonsB.theboy’smotherdidn’twanttomentionhisfatheratallC.theboynevermethisfatherbeforeD.theboy’smotherhatedhisfather15.Thispassagegenerallytellsusastoryof________.A.aboywhosuddenlyrealizedthathewasacoloredpersonB.aboywhohadbeenlookeddownuponbecausehehadnofatherC.themiserablelifeofcoloredpeopleD.thelifeofaone-parentfamily答案：BADCAPassage4Parentscanhaveagreatimpactonthedevelopmentoftheirchildrenscreativityinart.Butfirst,theyhavetoknowhow.Theymayfindthefollowingadviceinterestingandinstructive.Encouragefreedrawingratherthancoloringbooks.Coloringbooksstopthepossibilityofselfexpression.Achildmayjustenjoycolorfulpicturesandneverlearnhowtoexpresshimself.Asanartteachersays,“Childrenhaveaverypowerfulinstincttodrawfreelyandroughly.Suchpracticemakesthemlearnlanguageeasily.〞Infact,achildexpresseshimselfinroughdrawing.Thisisthebeginningofliteracyandcreativity.Also,parentsshouldnotteachtheirkids“how〞todrawandtheyshouldnotmaketheirkidsdrawrealisticpicturestoentertainthemselves.Experiencetellsusthatsuchteachingfromtheparentswilldiscouragechildren,makingthemthinktheycantdoitthe“right〞way.Competitionandrewardsshouldalsobeavoidedintheprocessofartisticcreation.Achildsnaturalinstincttocreatewilldisappearifheorshethinksaboutprizewhiledrawing.Parentsshouldberolemodelsfortheirkids.Theyshouldnotsaythingslike,“Icantdrawastraightline.〞Instead,theyshouldlearntosay,“Ilovetocreate.〞Thisteacheschildrenthattheprocessofcreationismoreimportantthantheproduct.Ifchildrenseetheirparentsdrawing,cookingorbuildingcreatively,theywilldothesame.Buyanotebookforyourchildtouseeveryday.Thiscanbeajournalformakingupstories,writingideasanddrawingpictures.Eventheyoungestchildcanuseittodrawfreelyandroughly,expressinghimself.Takeyourchildtoplacesthatpromoteideasandcreativity.Artmuseums,sciencecenters,librariesandchildrensmuseumsallaregreatplacestoseeotherpeoplescreativity.Thatwillinspirechildrentomaketheirowncreationsandinventions.Givechildrenchoicesandfreetime.Someofthebestideascomefromdaydreamingandimagining.Inshort,parentsshouldallowtheirkidstohavethefreedomtoinventforthemselves.Thatmeansnotalwaysteachingandcommanding.16. Todeveloptheirartisticcreativity,childrenshouldbeencouragedto______.(A). drawfreelyandroughly(B). learntodrawrealisticpictures(C). knowhowtodrawbeforetheystart(D). learntodrawgoodpicturestogetprizes答案：A17. Parentsareencouragedtoberolemodelsfortheirkidsbecause.(A). parentslovetocreate(B). parentscandrawstraightlines(C). childrentendtofollowtheirparentsexamples(D). childrenliketheproductoftheirparentscreativity答案：C18. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinartisticcreation.(A). productismoreimportantthanprocess(B). processismoreimportantthanproduct(C). processandproductareequallyimportant(D). bothprocessandproductareunimportant答案：B19. Tobeinspiredbyotherpeoplescreativity,childrenshould.(A). writeideas(B). makeupstories(C). buygoodnotebooks(D). visitmuseums,libraries,andsciencecenters答案：D20. Themainideaofthispassageisthat.(A). childrenshouldbeencouragedtodrawfreely(B). childrenshouldfollowtheirparentsexamples(C). parentsshouldknowhowtocultivatetheirkidscreativity(D). mostparentsteachtheirkidsconfidentlyandinstructively答案：C第二局部：行政能力测试第1局部言语理解与表达1、以下选项中，没有语病的一项为哪一项〔〕。A.今年春节期间，这个市的210辆消防车300多名消防官兵，放弃休假，始终坚守在各自执勤的岗位上B.?消费者权益保护法?深受广阔消费者所欢迎，因为它强化了人们的自我保护意识，使消费者的权益得到最大限度的保护C.她把积攒起来的400元零花钱，资助给贫困地区的失学儿童赵长波，确保他能够支付读完小学的学费D.3月17日，6名委员因受贿丑闻被驱逐出国际奥委会。第二天，世界各大报纸关于这一起震惊国际体坛的事件都作了详细报道答案：C2、以下句子中，句意明确，没有语病的一句是〔〕A、中国美院的每一个大学生将来都希望自己成为一个出色的美术家B、在古代，这类音乐作品只有文字记载，没有乐谱资料，既无法演奏，也无法演唱C、入世后，面对如此强大的竞争对手，通过强强联合的方式来实现文化产业的集团化，无疑是一个重要举措。D、我们必须拿出自己的正版计算机游戏软件，否那么，拿不出新软件，就难以抵抗不健康的盗版软件。答案：C3、以下各句中，有语病的一句是〔〕。A.一项新的研究成果显示，动物不但具有独特的性格，而且性格相当复杂，它们性格的复杂性甚至能够与人类的相媲美B.进入21世纪，随着经济全球化进程的加快和知识经济的深入开展，国与国之间的竞争越来越集中到知识和人才方面C.电视的普及，在给现代人带来丰富多彩的视听艺术的同时，也悄然改变着人们在印刷媒介时代所形成的审美趣味和欣赏习惯D.生物入侵就是指那些本来不属于某一生态系统，但通过某种方式被引入到这一生态系统，然后定居、扩散、爆发危害的物种答案：D4、以下各句中，没有语病的一句是〔〕。A.开展作为执政兴国的第一要务，不只是经济的量的增长，还包括人民生活的改善、社会的全面进步，更包括经济结构的优化、科技水平的提高，归根到底，是为了社会与人的全面开展B.伊拉克战争的第一个直接政治“多米诺效应〞是所谓“无赖国家〞在伊战后果的震慑下，纷纷调整政策，力避继续与美直接对抗，争取逃离美国直接军事打击的“黑名单〞C.对因责任不明，官僚作风严重，不能按期完成创立“平安教育〞工作，造成重大影响的一些刑事案件、平安事故、食物中毒和重大群体性事件的教委和学校，将依法追究党纪政纪处分D.中国国务院新闻办公室1日发表?2024年美国的人权记录?，以回应美国国务院于2月25日发表的?2024年国别人权报告?对世界各国人权状况的歪曲和指责答案：B5、以下各句中，没有语病、语意明确的一句是〔〕。A.加强全民环保意识教育，是当前非常至关重要的问题B.张洁和王强上课说话，被教师叫到办公室去了C.选修课的开设，使同学们的志趣和特长得到了充分的发挥D.我必须谈一谈一个对散文来说是非常重要的问题：身边事问题答案：D6、以下句子中，没有语病的一句是〔〕。A.昨天，世界各大报纸关于这起震惊世界的地铁起火事件都在显要位置作了详细的报道B.随着电子技术的开展，市场上出现了“电子车〞，但因为它没有感觉，灵敏度差，不能做精细动作，所以远不能满足病人的要求C.当上级决定把这次飞行任务交给我们时，我们立刻产生一种非常荣耀的感觉真是难以形容D.经过整改，这个单位的人员安排、生产方案以及科室人员的配置，都到达了上级的要求答案：B7、以下句子中加点词语使用正确的一项为哪一项〔〕A、看对方的神态，全然没有剑拔姆弩张、严阵以待的气势、倒有几分闲庭信步、瓜田李下话桑麻的味道。B、胡同文化是一种封闭的文化，住在胡同里的居民大都安土重迁，不大愿意搬家。C、这伙盗贼真是猖狂，竟然在犯罪现场坐地分赃，结果被及时赶到的警察全部擒获。D、有的人说是“反腐倡廉〞，做的却是“贪污腐化〞，真的令人不可理喻。答案：B8、以下句子中标点符号使用完全正确的一项为哪一项〔〕A、许多人以为乐观主义的人不过是“嬉皮笑脸〞，“随随便便〞，“一切放任〞，“得过且过〞，“唯唯诺诺〞。B、我们要领会“俯首甘为孺子〞这句话的深刻意义。C、看台上，同学们一个劲地喊着：“加油〞，“加油〞的口号，为运发动鼓劲。D、一个没有理想的人，不但不知道明天走到哪里？做什么？为什么要这样做？都弄不清楚。答案：B9、以下句子中，没有语病的一句是〔〕。A.她九岁起即在报刊发表作品并被一些诗集选录B.来自京、津、沪等城市的当年爬雪山过草地进行万里长征和坚持南方六年游击战争的红军老战士代表将登台高唱革命老区歌曲C.鲁迅杂文语言的特点是犀利幽默，在嬉笑怒骂之中给人以深刻的启示D.由于人口过于集中，造成了不少大中城市的供应、就业、住宅、水电等日益严重答案：C10、以下句子中，没有语病的一句是〔〕。A.近年来，我国对于濒危物种的保护虽然做了不少工作，但离要求还相差很远，特别是对植物的保护更不重视B.由于偷猎和生存空间减小，全世界的大象正面临灭顶之灾，而南非和津巴布韦，人们那么对大象的数量过多而伤透脑筋C.科学渗透到心灵深处，化为自己的思维方式和价值观的有机组成局部，才是真正的牢固的科学意识D.在一些人对他从事的工作不理解的时候，也曾使他受到很大的压力答案：C11、以下句子中，没有语病、句意明确的一句是〔〕。A.我们要注意团结跟自己“合不来〞、“看不惯〞的同志B.这次考试能够取得优异成绩的原因，是因为大家复习认真，准备充分的结果C.从毛泽东同志发出号召以来，学习雷锋的活动，都在全国轰轰烈烈地、持久地开展起来了D.这个生动的事实证明，只有落后的工作，没有落后的群众答案：D12、以下句子中加点词语使用不正确的一项为哪一项〔〕。A、这一套百科全书，内容设计各个领域，各个学科，真是蔚为大观，丰富多彩。B、她有过人的胆量，且有勇有谋，任何情况下都不会畏葸不前。C、大家议论了好久，莫衷一是，想不出好方法。D、当代诗坛颇不景气，想起唐诗宋词的成就，不禁认人产生今非昔比的感觉。答案：D13、以下各句中，没有语病的一句是〔〕。A.中国第一计算机集成制造系统工程研究中心建成后，受到国内外同行大加赞赏，共有二万三千多人次前来参观B.技术和身高均占优势的中国男篮在决赛的最后一分钟被韩国队反超，难道不是因为队员们关键时刻心理素质不过硬又是什么C.现在可以这样说，这只是局部实现了我的原始初衷，远未到达尽善尽美的程度D.不管你成认不成认，不管你忌讳不忌讳，“高考是中学教学的指挥棒〞，是一种铁定的事实，谁也无法改变答案：D14、以下各句中，没有语病的一句是〔〕。A.这个厂通过大搞技术革新，生产效率迅速提高，现在每月的生产值都能超过原方案的30％～45％B.在前不久举行的世界羽毛球锦标赛上，李明取得冠军，不能不说这不是他刻苦训练的结果C.经过几个世纪开展建立起来的古典芭蕾舞体系，能够最大限度地表达舞蹈动作的技巧性、协调性和表现力D.美国联邦调查局逮捕了职业间谍埃姆斯，爆出了美国情报史上特大的在职情报人员为外国提供绝密情报的丑闻答案：C15、二恶英是一种持久性有机污染物，目前对二恶英的治理存在各种方面的验证题。首先，对二恶英的检测技术要求很高，采样要求很严格，需要特殊的高灵敏检测仪器。其次，二恶英类化合物分布广泛、污染源多。垃圾燃烧是二恶英的一个重要来源，美、日、德都有比较先进的技术来处理，如活性炭吸附、催化剂处理等，但中国目前很少采用这些方法。作为一个开展中国家来说，污染物处理的技术和本钱都是需要考虑的问题。根据这段话，理解正确的选项是〔〕A、技术和本钱是制约我国治理二恶英污染的主要因素B、我国目前还不具备从环境中检测出二恶英的技术水平C、增加经费投入能够解决目前的问题D、由于分布广泛，铲除二恶英污染是不可能的答案：A16、他们单位办公室主任王某向来说话严谨，认人找不到。填入横线局部最恰当的一项为哪一项〔〕。A、南北B、破绽C、头绪D、弊端答案：B17、由于缺乏诚信，这家大商场越办越差，现在每天去那里购物的顾客。A、寥寥无几B、人迹罕至C、熙来攘往D、门可罗雀答案：A18、人类具有相信“自己人〞倾向，一个有经验的谈话者，总是使自己的声腔调、音量、节奏与对方相称，就连坐的姿势也尽力给对方在心里上在相容之感。比方，并排坐着比相对而坐在心理上更具有共同感。这段话的主旨是〔〕。A、有经验的谈话者一般都比较自信，在交谈过程中能掌控局面B、人们总是更善于和自己熟悉的人谈话C、谈话过程中的坐姿与声调、音量、节奏等同样重要D、创造相容感能对谈话过程产生积极的作用答案：D19、“龙〞的英文“Dragon〞，在西方世界被认为是一种充满霸气和攻击性的庞然大物。“龙〞的形象往往让对中国历史和文化了甚少的外国人片面而武断地产生一些不符合实际的联想。“龙〞在内的一些中国历史和文化了解甚少的外国人片机而武断地产生一些不符合实际的联想。“龙〞在内的一些中国形象标志也往往具有一定的局限性，容易凝聚成为现代化建设最大的财富。开发人的内在动力，产生文化效应，大幅度提高民素质、各种文化形态随之融汇渗透、辐射四方。这段话直接支持了这样一种观点，即〔〕A、物质层面的财富是城市建设可感可触的根底B、历史文景观作为城市建设的新视点的观念尚验证为人们接受C、文化建设是城市建设的主要组成局部D、历史文化遗产有益于提升城市的精神品质和塑造城市的风貌形象答案：A20、调查发现，现在有25%的婴儿的血液和头发中水银含量超标，有6%的母亲体内水银超出标准。研究人员说，即便鱼类所含水银量均符合平安标准，假设孕妇长期并过量食食用，也会使水银经胎盘传给胎儿。由于胎儿的排泄能力较差，这样水银便很容易在其体内积聚下来，这会影响婴儿脑部的发育，造成智力开展缓慢。根据以上文字，理解正确的选项是〔〕A、孕妇体内的水银超标，其婴儿体内的水银肯定也超标B、孕妇饮食不当是造成婴儿智力开展缓慢的根本原因C、孕妇长期并过量食用鱼类会影响婴儿脑部发育D、现行的鱼类产品的水银含量平安标准是不科学的答案：C第2局部数量关系1.3，3，-3，-15，()A.-3B.-15C.-33D.-39答案：C2.0，1，3，7，()A.13B.15C.18D.21答案：B3.0，0，1，4，〔〕A．9B．10C．12D．13答案：B4.118，199，226，235，〔〕A．255B．253C．246D．238答案：D5.0，3，2，5，4，7〔〕A．6B．7C．8D．9答案：A6、某代表团有756名成员，现要对A、B两议案分别分进行表决，且他们只能投赞成票或反对票。赞成A议案的有476人，赞成B议案的有294人，对A、B两议案都反对的有169人，那么赞成A议案且反对B议案的有〔〕。答案：A7、如以下列图，矩形ABCD的面积为1,E、F、G、H分别为四条边的中点，FI的长度是IE的两倍，问阴影局部的面积为多少？A、B、C、D、答案：B8、先将线段AB分成20等分，线段上的等分点用“△〞标注，再将该线段分成21等分，等分点用“O〞标注〔AB两点都不标注〕，现在发现“△〞和“O〞之间的最短处2厘米，问线段AB的长度为多少？A、2460B、1050C、840D、680元答案：C9、林子里的猴子喜爱吃的野果，23只猴子，可以在9周内吃光，21只猴子可以在12周内吃光，问如果有33只猴子一起吃，那么需要几周吃光？〔假定野果生长的速度不变〕A、2周B、3周C、4周D、5周答案：C10、某工程由小张、小王两人合作刚好可在规定的时间内完成。如果小张的工作效率提高20%，那么两人只需用规定时间的就可完成工程；如果小王的工作效率降低25%，那么两人就需延迟2.5小时完成工程。问规定的时间是〔〕。A、20小时B、24小时C、26小时D、30小时答案：A第3局部判断推理1.布匹：衣服A．窗户：玻璃B．磅秤：重量C．木材：桌子D．音乐家：歌曲答案：C2.大海：海水A．空气：氧气B．河流：河水C．歌声：音乐D．土地：庄稼答案：B3.