江苏省高邮市2021年高一上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案

江苏省高邮市2021年高一上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案第一部分：听力理解第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whydoesthewomancometotheshop?A.Tohavehershoesrepaired.B.Tobuyshoes.C.Tochangeshoes.2.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.Tothetheater.B.Tothelibrary.C.Totheoffice.3.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman’sbirthday?A.Afruitcake.B.Applepies.C.Flowers.4.WhichcolorshirtdoesMaryprefer?A.Blue.B.White.C.Yellow.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Holidayplans.B.MovingtoNewYork.C.Apartywitholdfriends.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerscelebrating?A.ChristmasDay.B.Easter.C.Thegirl’sbirthday.7.Howmanyeggswillthegirlpaint?A.11.B.12.C.13.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhyisTommyupset?A.Hegothismom’sphonestolen.B.Hisownphonewentwrong.C.Hebrokehismom’sphone.9.WhatisTommygoingtodo?A.Gobacktothestore.B.Turntohismotherforhelp.C.Reporttothepolice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatseasondoesthewomansuggest?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.11.WhatdoesthemanworryabouttravellinginBeijing?A.Hotel.B.Language.C.Time.12.HowlongshouldthemanstayinBeijingaccordingtothewoman?A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Inthelatemorning.C.Inthelateevening.14.WhereisMikenow?A.Inhisbedroom.B.Atabarber’s.C.Inhisstudy.15.HowisMikegoingtogetrichandfamousinhisopinion?A.Bybecomingaracecardriver.B.Bybecomingagreatwriter.C.Bybecomingarockstar.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sideasintheend?A.Impractical.B.Interesting.C.Encouraging.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheannouncementmainlyabout?A.After-schoolprograms.B.Weatherconditions.C.Schedulechanges.18.Wherewillthespecialactivitybusleave?A.Outsidethemainoffice.B.Fromtheeastparkinglot.C.Fromthewestparkinglot.19.Whatshouldaparentdoifhepicksuphischild?A.Signouthischild.B.Waitattheactivitycenter.C.Phonetheteacher.20.Whoarethelisteners?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALookingforsomethingentertainingtodo?Checkoutsomewonderfulfestivalsaroundtheworld.Koningsdag—TheNetherlandKoningsdagorKing’sDayisanationalholidayintheKingdomoftheNetherlands.Itiscelebratedon27April(26Aprilifthe27thisaSunday),thedatemarkingthebirthofKingWillem-Alexander.Orangeisthenationalcolor,andthestreetsbecomeaseaoffeatherboas(羽毛围巾)andbodypaintascrowdsgatherintheplazasandontheboatsintherivers.Amsterdamisthecenterofthisoutdoorparty,withmanylivemusicevents,butnearlyeverytownisalivewithorangeonthisday.ThaiNationalElephantDay—ThailandThaiNationalElephantDayisanationalholidayinThailand.ThaiNationalElephantDayhasbeencelebratedonMarch13thofeveryyearsince1998.BecausetheelephantisthenationalanimalofThailand,itishighlyrespectedandtreasured.Duringthefestivalselephantarehonoredduringaceremony(典礼)inwhichtheyarefedwithbananas,otherfruit,andsugarcane.TheFireFestival—ShetlandOnthelastTuesdayofJanuarytheentiretownofLerwick,Shetlandisinflames.Atthefestival,you’llfindyourselfsitting,dancing,orstumblingaroundthelargestbonfireyou’veeverseeninyourlife.Thefestivallastsonlyonedaybuttakestheentireyeartoplan.Bepreparedforaneveningofsinging,dancing,andfastpacedactivities,anddon’tworryaboutmakingittoworknextday—it’sanationalholiday!Holi—IndiaHoli,theFestivalofColor,isaHinducelebrationfullofjoyandoneofIndia’smostimportantholidays.Onthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth,usuallylateFebruaryorearlyMarch,theairisfullofbright-coloredpowder.Thefestivaliscelebrateddifferentlythroughoutthecountry,withbonfiresandmusic,butthecheerfulspiritiscommonthroughoutHinducommunitiesaroundtheworld.1.ThefestivalcelebratedonMarch13thinThailandisheldto______.A.showpeople’srespectfortheirQueenB.showThaipeople’srespectforelephantsC.askpeopletoprotectendangeredanimalsD.helppeoplerelaxbysinginganddancing2.Whydon’tpeoplehavetoworryaboutworkingthedayaftertheFireFestival?A.Becausepeopleareallowedtosleepatworknextday.B.Becausetheactivitiesaretoosimpletogetpeopletired.C.Becausepeopledon’thavetogotoworknextday.D.Becausethefestivalendsveryearlyatnight.3.WhereshouldyougoifyouareinterestedintheFestivalofColors?A.India. B.Shetland.C.Thailand. D.TheNetherlands.答案：1.B2.C3.ABBuyatickettotheDisgustingFoodMuseuminSweden,andyou’llfinditisnotprintedonapieceofpaper.“Instead,itisavomitbagwithourlogo,”saidthemuseumfounderSamuelWest.Itwasajoke.Butitmakessense,tosomeextent.Insidethemuseum,foodswithsomeoftheworld’smostterriblesmellsareonshow.Walkingaroundinit,someonemaywanttovomit.Yetmakingpeoplevomitisnotthefounder’spurpose.“Iwantpeopletorealizethatdisgustisalwaysintheeyesofthebeholder,”saidWest.“Weusuallyfindthingswe’renotfamiliarwithdisgusting.”Forexample,thetree-antlarvaeeateninMexico,orthebird’snestsoupinChina.Therearenearly80itemsinthemuseum.TheycomefromAsia,Europe,theUnitedStates,CentralandSouthAmerica,AfricaandAustralia.Thefounderwantspeopletoknowthatdisgustisn’tjustabouttasteorsmell.It’salsoaboutthewaythefoodisproduced.Inthemuseum,somefoodsmighttasteprettygood,butareproducedinacruelway.ThoseincludeFrenchfoiegras.Thisdishrequiresforce-feedingducksorgeese.Anotherexampleisthemonkeybrain.ItissaidthatinsomepartsofChina,thebrainisbeingeatenwhiletheanimalisstillalive.Westhopesthatthemuseumwillhelppeoplerethinkwhatisdelicacy.Healsowantstoencouragepeopletotrymorefoodsourcesthatareenvironmentallyfriendly.Hesuggestspeopleeatlessmeat,especiallybeefandpork.Instead,heencouragespeopletoeatsmalleranimalsorinsects.4.What’sthetickettotheDisgustingFoodMuseumlike?A.Apieceofpaper. B.Edible(可食用的)paperwithdisgustingsmell.C.Avomitbagwithalogo. D.Apieceofpaperprintingajoke.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vomit”inparagraph2mean?A.Kickoff. B.Falldown. C.Bringup. D.Breakin.6.ThetwoexamplesinParagraph5areusedto_______.A.showthewayducks,geeseormonkeysarefeedBintroducethewayfoiegrasiseatenC.tellreaderssomecruelwaysoffoodproductionD.suggestthedifferenceoffoodtastebetweenChinaandFrench7.What‘sthefounder‘smainpurposeofbuildingthemuseum?A.Toencouragepeopletoeatmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyfood.B.Toadvisepeopletostopeatinganimalsorinsects.C.Toletpeopleknowthatdisgustisn‘tjustabouttasteorsmell.D.Toinformpeopleofhowdisgustingsomefoodis.答案：4.C5.C6.C7.ACHarryPotterisoneofthemostfamouscharactersintheworld.Heisthemaincharacterofaseriesofbooksthathavebecomeaworldwidesuccess.HeisanEnglishboywhohasmagicalpowersanddiscoversthemwhenhegoestoaspecialschoolforwizards.Therearesevennovelsintheseries,andtheseventhinJ.K.Rowling‘sPotterserieswaspublishedonJuly20th,2007.Some3,500fansqueuedforhalfamileoutsideWaterstone‘sflagshipbranchincentralLondononthenightofJuly20th,withanexpectedwaitingtimeoffourhours.Parentsandteachersareveryhappyaboutthebooksbecausechildrenarespendingmoretimereadingthanplayingvideogamesorwatchingtelevision.Itisincredibletoseechildrenwaitingoutsidebookstoresatnightwiththeirparentstobuythebooks.Someofthebooksareheavyandthick,butchildrendon‘tseemtomind.Theyrushinsidethestorewhenitopensandgraboneormorecopies.Thebooksaresoldoutimmediately,andparentssometimesfightwitheachothertobuythelastone.Thishasneverhappenedtoabookbefore.Inthepast,wesawkidsortheirparentsrunningintoastoretograbthelatestpopulartoylikeCabbagePatchKids.HarryPotterbookshaveoutsoldthesedolls,andtheyhavesetaworldrecordasthebestandfastestsellingbooksinhistory.LargepartsofthebooksareaboutHarrytryingtounderstandhisnewidentityandmakingthechoicesthatcomealongwithit,HarryPotter‘schoicesandproblemsarecommonproblemsthatallyoungpeoplehaveastheygrowup.8.Accordingtoparagraph1，whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheHarryPotterbooksisTRUE?A.Harryisthemostpopularcharacterintheworld.B.ThesevennovelsinJ.K.Rowling‘sPotterserieswerepublishedonJuly20th,2007.C.HarryisanAmericanwhohasmagicalpowers.D.Childrendon’tmindwaitinghourstobuytheHarryPotterbooks.9.Accordingtoparagraph2,parentsarehappyabouttheHarryPotterbooksbecause________.A.kidsarereadingmorethesedaysB.kidswaitoutsidebookstoresatnighttobuythebooksC.kidsnolongerwatchtelevisionorplayvideogamesD.kidsarebecomingmoreimaginative10.WhydoestheauthormentionCabbagePatchKidsinthepassage?A.Becausetheywerethemostpopulartoys.B.Toinformreadersoftheimportanceofreading.C.BecausetheyaremorepopularthanHarryPotterbooks.D.TobetterexplainthesuccessoftheHarryPotterbooks.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HarryGrowingUp B.MadAboutHarryPotterC.ReadingAgeComing D.Harry’sLife答案：8.D9.A10.D11.BDEverybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelamethroughouthislife.Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyheleftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewhimselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.WithhisIrondetermination,hediddev”lop’heabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity‘sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorun—thisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld‘sfastestmile.Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositive(积极的)thinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany,andhisstory,abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferablechoice.12.Whatwasthedoctor‘sopinionaboutGlenn?A.TherewasalittlechancethatGlenncouldsurvive.B.GreatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetoGlenn.C.GlennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffortD.Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhalfofhisbody.13.Theunderlinedword“unaided”means________.A.forhimself B.withouthelpC.withdisability D.withouthesitation14.WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?A.Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.B.Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.C.GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.D.Glennorganizedatrackteamincollege.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Standupafterfailure B.StrengthendeterminationC.Goafterdreams D.Facedifficultybravely答案：12.A13.B14.B15.A第二节黑布林课外阅读从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。36.WhenLockwoodwasputupatWutheringHeights,whatnightmaredidhehave?A.HewasdrivenawayfromCatherine’sroom.B.Thebranchesrappedthewindow.C.TheghostlyCatherinetriedtoenterthroughthewindow.D.TheprettiestCatherinetalkedtoher.37.CathyLintonisHindley’s________.A.wifeB.nieceC.daughter-in-lawD.cousin38.HeathcliffwantedtomarryIsabellabecauseof___________.A.hisloveforIsabella.B.herloveforhim.C.thewealthoftheLintons.D.hisresponsibilityforher.39.HeathcliffranawayfromWurtheringHeightsbecause___________________.A.Catherinehurthisfeelings.B.hewantedtogetawayfromEdgar.C.Hindleytreatedhimverybadly.D.hewantedtomakehisfortune.40.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_____.A.CatherinelovesEdgarmorethanshelovesHeathcliff.B.Catherinecan’tmarryHeathcliffbecauseshedislikeshim.C.HeathcliffleavesbecausehethinksCatherinedoesn’tlovehimandhemisunderstandsher.DDeepinsideHeathcliff’sheartheknowsthatCatherinedoeseverythingforhisgood.第二节：七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Winterisoftenbitterlycold,whichoftenmakesusstayindoorsmoreinsteadofheadingouttoexercise.Worsestill,therearemanyvirusesdoingtheirbesttomakeyousick.Andsneezing,coughingandnoseblowingmaketheroomsahabitatforviruses.___16___.Touchingadoorknoborshakingahandmaymakeyougetsick.Althoughitmaysoundterrible,therearestillsomethingsyoucandotoavoidviruses.Hereareseveralsimpletipstostayhealthyinwinters.WashyourhandsYoupickupviruseseverywhereandtheyliveonyourhands,sowashyourhandsanddoitoften.___17___Butifthat‘snotavailable,useanalcohol-basedhandsanitizer(消毒杀菌剂).___18___.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouthwithyourhands.That‘sonewayvirusescangetintoyourbody.Gettheflushot(疫苗)___19___,butgettingtheflushotlowersyourchancesofgettingtheflu.Forexample,gettingtheflushotlastyearresultedina34%lowerriskofcomingdownwiththeflu.Avoidsickpeople___20___.Virusesspreadveryeasilythroughtheair,sokeepatleastsixfeetbetweenyouandthesneezing,snifflingandcoughingperson.A.It‘snoguaranteeB.TakecareofyourfaceC.KeepyourhandsawayfromyourfaceD.ThebestwayistouseregularsoapandwaterE.ItiseasyforvirusestospreadfrompersontopersonF.Ifsomeonearoundyouissick,thenkeepyourdistanceG.Becausetherearealwayssomeunexpectedthingsinlife答案：16.E17.D18.C19.A20.F第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasinfifthgradeandabouttotakeasciencetest.SincefirstgradeIhadalwaysbeengoodatschool.Ialwaysdidwellontests.___21___itcametofifthgradescience,however,Iwas___22___.Icouldn’tseemtounderstanditnomatterhowhardItried.Iwas___23___.Mymomanddadhadalwaysbeensoproudofmygrades,andIdidn’twanttoletthem___24___.SojustbeforethetestIhadwrittenseveral___25___fromthetextbookonmydeskinpencil.Thewritingwasso___26___thatitcouldhardlybeseen.Isat___27___astheteacherstartedtohandouttothetest.Ididn’twanttoget___28___,butIdidn’twanttofaileither.Astheteacherwasstartingdownmyrow,___29___thefirealarmwentoff.Weall_____30_____thedoorandstoodtogether,waitingtobeallowedbackintothebuilding.AsIstoodoutsideinthewarmsunshine,I_____31_____whatafoolIhadbeen.Iknewmymomanddadwouldstilllovemenomatterwhatmy_____32_____were.Assoonaswecameintotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskand_____33_____thenotesaway.Ihadbeengivenasecond_____34_____,andIwasn’tgoingto_____35_____it.Itookthetest,didmybestandfelt_____36_____.Idon’trememberwhatmygradewas,butwhat_____37_____thatdayhasstayedinmyheartandmindeversince.Lifeisfullofsecondchances,butyouhavetobewillingto_____38_____them.Youhavetobewillingtoacceptyour_____39_____andgrowfromthem.Everydaywhenyouwakeup,youaregivenasecondchanceatlife.Treasureit!Anduseit_____40_____!21.A.As B.When C.Assoonas D.While22.A.struggling B.difficult C.fighting D.hard23.A.angry B.anxious C.calm D.surprised24.A.go B.off C.alone D.down25.A.answers B.letters C.notes D.sentences26.A.light B.clear C.simple D.dark27.A.quietly B.nervously C.happily D.excitedly28.A.hurt B.taught C.caught D.repeated29.A.unluckily B.finally C.immediatey D.suddenly30A.rushedoutof B.brokeoutof C.knockedon D.brokedown31.A.knew B.realized C.learned D.remembered32.A.subjects B.tests C.grades D.thoughts33.A.put B.threw C.gave D.wiped34.A.opportunity B.pass C.life D.test35.A.use B.waste C.notice D.hold36.A.smart B.scared C.peaceful D.stressed37.A.appeared B.happened C.changed D.started38.A.take B.lose C.give D.win39.A.decisions B.mistakes C.feelings D.beliefs40.A.quickly B.carefully C.cleverly D.wisely答案：21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.A27.B28.C29.D30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.B36.C37.B38.A39.B40.D第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使整个文段句意完整，语法正确。Asyougrowolder,there___41___(be)certaineventsthatwillmark(纪念)yourgrowth.___42___(graduate)fromhighschoolandgettingyourfirstjobarejusttwoofthese.Whataresomeotherwaysin___43___wemarkourjourneytowardadulthood?IntheUS,gettingyourdriver’slicenseattheageof16isviewed___44___amajorcoming-of-ageritual(仪式).YoumayhaveseenkidscelebratingtheirfirstcarinmoviesandTVshows.Itisthefirsttruetasteof___45___(independent)formostteenagers.___46___noteveryteenagergetsanewcarrightaway.____47____(usual),theirparentswillbuyasecond-handcarforthemastheirfirstcar.Anotherbigcoming-of-ageeventistheprom(毕业舞会).___48___(hold)attheendoftheyear,thepromisagraduationcelebrationforseniorhighschoolstudents.Teenagerswearfancyclothing,askeachothertodanceandvoteforaprom“king”and“queen”.Formanyteenagers,promisthe____49____(big)socialeventoftheyear.It’s