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第三单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I’vegotmycamerawithme.ButamIallowedtotakephotoshere?W:Ithinkso.Itdoesn’tsayyoucan’t.1Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.答案:AM:Ireallylikelivinghereinthisflat,becauseit’ssonearthecenteroftown.W:That’strue.Butitgetsreallynoisyatnight.2Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.答案:CM:Hi,Maggie.I’ming,butit’ssnowingandthetrafficismovingslowly.W:OK,David.Takeyourtime.We’llwaitforyou,sowecanhavedinnertogether.3Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.答案:AM:Celia,youseethosegirlsoverthere?Theyneedanotherplayerforabasketballgame.Wouldyouliketojointhem?W:Seemslikeit’sagameforfun.Sure,I’llbethereinaminute.4WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.答案:CW:Iwon’thaveanythingtoweartoworkonMondayunlessIpickupmyclothesatthedrycleaners.M:Thenyou’dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays.W:Oh!IshouldhavegonethereSaturday.5Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Allright,Sarah.Weknowthatyou’replanningsomethingbigforJohn’sbirthday.Couldyoutellusjustwhatyouhaveinyourmind?W:Iwanttomakehisbirthdayaveryspecialevent.JohnhasasisterlivinginFrance,andI’llsendheraplaneticket,sothatshecanbehereforhisbirthday.M:Boy!Whatanexcellentplan!That’ssomethingspecial.Iguessyouhavesomesecretplanandarewaitingfortherighttimetotellme.W:Well,Ididn’twanttosayanythinguntilIwassureshecoulde.6WhatisSarahgoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.答案:B7WhatdoesthemanthinkofSarah’splan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Hey,Peter.I’msorry!M:Hi,Diana.What’swrong?W:WearegoingtoBeijingthisweekend,butI’mafraidIcan’tgo.M:Howe?W:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.M:Wecangonextweekinstead.W:No,Idon’twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekend,becauseIcan’taffordtofailthetest.M:OK,thenI’llgowithDan.Butit’sapityyoucan’te.8WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.答案:A9WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageographylesson.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Hello,thisisAndrea.M:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsforyou.Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandsaidshe’sverymuchlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.Isn’tthatwonderful?Congratulations,dear!HowdoesitfeeltobeMiranda’snewassistant?Iimaginethatyou’rejustdelightedwiththisnews.So,let’ssee...youcanstartonMonday,right?W:Umm,well,Idon’tthinkIcanstartMonday.IamvisitingmyfatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseIdon’tliveinNewYork,I’llneedacoupleofdaystofindaflatandbuysomefurnitureandmovemythingsfromAvon.M:Oh,well...then,inthatcaseIsupposeWednesdaywouldbegood.OK,seeyouthen!10Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.答案:A11Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.答案:B12Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Hello,Mr.JanErickFriedman.You’reafrequenttraveler.Andwealsoknowthatyoueatouttwiceaday.Howeyouaresofondofeatingout?M:WhenIgotmyfirstjobbackin1982andstartedtraveling,Ihadnootherchoicebuttoeatout.IfoundthatIfeltdifferentduetowhatIwaseating,soItriedtofindplacesthatservedfoodthatmademefeelgood.Thesecretwasthequalityofthefoodandhowwellthefoodwasprepared.Imadeanefforttofindgoodrestaurantsaswellasnicedishes.W:Howdidyoumanagetomakealistof218favoriterestaurants?M:Ihavelivedinmanycities,andwhenImovedbacktoSwedenfromtheUnitedStates,peopleaskedmewheretogoandeatwhentheywenttocitiesIknew.Igotalotofideas.ThenIwroteaboutrestaurantsfortheSwedishClub’smagazine,andsomeonesuggestedIgathertheinformationabouttherestaurantstogether.SinceIhadallthefactsabouttherestaurantsIhadbeento,Istartedtodothat.W:Howdoyoufindrestaurants?M:Thebestwayistoaskthepeoplethere.Imaytalktopeopleatastreetmarketortakeawalkandlookforaplacemyself.Ineveraskahotelclerkorataxidriver.Idon’tgotoemptyrestaurantsorplaceswithmenusdifficulttounderstand.13WhatdoesMr.Janconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.答案:C14WhendidMr.Janbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.答案:A15WhatmayMr.Jandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.答案:A16WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Atthebeginningofthetour,wewillstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon.ThePlazaLeon,whichismorethan100yearsold,isthegatheringplaceforyoungpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,andforparentsandchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,whichhavewidesidewalksandaretreelined.HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafterafamouswriterborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstores,fishmarkets,andvegetablestands.FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroadsaremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.Finally,weetoHoratioStreet,onwhichtherearetwouniversities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmycountry.That’swhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.17WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sanewbuilding.B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’spublicplace.答案:C18WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.答案:B19Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.答案:C20WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithasthemostfamousuniversityinhiscountry.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ALarrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探险)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidnotevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.

Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanLarryhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.21InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbeeafamousdiver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.答案:D解析:细节理解题。从第一段第二句他决定让他的女儿跟他一起可知选D项。22WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomeprivileges.B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Tenyearoldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.答案:A解析:推理判断题。第二段主要介绍了他最初的潜水活动且根据“Hehadmadeanexception.”及本段最后一句可知A项正确;从“Hehadhatedthem.”可知B项错误;C项未提及;从第二段最后一句可知,不允许他这个年龄的孩子潜水,故D项错误。23WhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwatersometimes?A.Toprotecthimselffromdanger.B.Todiveintothedeepwater.C.Toadmiretheunderwaterview.D.Totakephotosmoreconveniently.答案:A解析:细节理解题。从第三段中的“Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwater...”可知他待在笼子里是为了避免危险,故选A项。24Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn’twearawatch.B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.C.Larryhadapoormemory.D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据下文可知,劳瑞喜欢潜水之旅,以至于没有了时间、空间等概念而尽情享受水中探险的乐趣。B(2015·湖北高考)Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(诱惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathassciencerevealedabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawiderangeofdisciplines(学科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeadryrecitationoffacts.ButBrookshasstructuredhisbookinanunorthodox(非常规的),andperhapsunfortunate,way.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopment,andastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’sstoryisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’sattempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.25Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto.

A.illustratewheresciencecanbeappliedB.demonstratethevalueofBrooks’snewbookC.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“...appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.”可知,许多作家都抵挡不住将科学引入作品中的诱惑。故选D项。26Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A.Itsstrongbasis.B.Itsconvincingpoints.C.Itsclearwriting.D.Itsmemorablecharacters.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知,他的作品不是单纯地介绍科学理论,而是阐述个人观点以引起读者的注意,并且写作思路清晰。故选C项。27Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A.Contradictory.B.Supportive.C.Cautious. D.Critical.答案:D解析:观点态度题。根据文章最后一段第一句句意“总体说来,布鲁克斯的作品若是说它单调缺乏灵感还是可以接受的。”可知,作者对他的这部作品并不看好,持批评态度。故选D项。28Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.Problemswiththebook.B.Brooks’slifeexperiences.C.Deathofthecharacters.D.Brooks’stranslationskills.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后两句可知,作者认为他的作品中有很严重的问题,那么下文就有可能会继续谈论他要指出的这些问题。故选A项。CScientiststodayaremakinggreaterefforttostudyoceancurrents(洋流).Mostdoitusingsatellitesandotherhightechequipment.However,oceanexpertCurtisEbbesmeyerdoesitinaspecialway—bystudyingmovementsofrandomfloatinggarbage.Ascientistwithmanyyears’experience,hestartedthistypeofresearchintheearly1990swhenheheardabouthundredsofathleticshoeswashingupontheshoresofthenorthwestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Thereweresomanyshoesthatpeopleweresettingupswapmeetstotryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear.

Ebbesmeyerfoundoutinhisresearchesthattheshoes—about60,000intotal—fellintotheoceaninashippingaccident.Hephonedtheshoepanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thepanytoldhimthattheydidn’t.Ebbesmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents.ThePacificNorthwestisoneoftheworld’sbestareasforbeachbing(海滩搜寻)becausewindsandcurrentsjoinhere,andasaresult,thereisagroupofseriousbeachbersinthearea.Ebbesmeyergottoknowalotofthemandaskedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded.Inayearhecollectedreliableinformationon1,600shoes.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveaputerprogramdesignedtomodeloceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.Astheresultofhiswork,Ebbesmeyerhasbeeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean.Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachbersandoceanexperts,with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand.Theyhaverecordedalllostobjectsrangingfrompotatoestogolfgloves.29TheunderlinedphraseswapmeetsinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.

A.fittingroomsB.tradingfairsC.businesstalksD.groupmeetings答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据句子的后半部分matchleftandrightshoestosell可推断,该词大意为“交易市场”。30Ebbesmeyerphonedtheshoepanytofindout.

A.whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB.whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC.whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD.howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,Ebbesmeyer给该运动鞋公司打问他们是否要收回失落于大海的鞋子,其目的是为了弄清楚他是否可以用他们的鞋子做研究对象。31HowdidEbbesmeyerprovehisassumption?A.Bycollectinginformationfrombeachbers.B.Bystudyingtheshoesfoundbybeachbers.C.Bysearchingthewebforoceancurrentsmodels.D.Byreseachingoceancurrentsdateinthelibrary.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,为了证明自己的设想,Ebbesmeyer向海滩搜寻队的队员们寻求帮助,搜集一些相关信息。32Ebbesmeyerismostfamousfor.

A.travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldB.makingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC.runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD.phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可推断,海面上一旦有可疑的漂浮物,他就会给海滩搜寻队队员打进行咨询,他也因此而闻名。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingTraining●Getacoach33.,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillionpaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.

●FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobeemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.34.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.

●35.

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.36..Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.

●YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.37..Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse答案:33~37EBCGA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Somemyths(神话)arestoriestoldsinceancienttimestoexplainthecausesfornaturalhappenings.TheGreekmyththatexplainswhytherearechangesof38isaboutDemeter,thegoddessoftheharvest.Shehadadaughter,Persephone,whomshelovedverymuch.Hades,godoftheunderworld,fellinlovewithPersephone,andheaskedZeus,the39ofthegods,togivePersephonetohimashis40.ZeusdidnotwanteithertodisappointHadesortoupsetDemeter,sohesaidhewouldnotagreetothemarriage,butneitherwouldhe41it.Hades,therefore,decidedtotakethegirlwithout42.WhenPersephonewaspickingflowersinthegarden,heseizedherandtookhertotheunderworld.WhenDemeter43whathappenedtoPersephone,shebecameso44thatshecausedallplantsto45.Peoplewerein46ofstarving.ButDemeterwasdeterminednottoletcropsgrow47herdaughter,Persephone,wasreturnedtoher.48,stillnotwantingtodisappointHades,decideduponaconditionforPersephone’s49.Shecouldgobacktohermotherifshehadnot50anythingwhileshewasintheunderworld.Demeter51itbecauseshedidnotknowthatPersephonehadeatenseveralpomegranate(石榴)seedsintheunderworld.WhenZeus52this,heagreedthatPersephonecouldspendpartoftheyearwithher53,butheaddedthatsinceshehadeatentheseeds,shemustspendpartoftheyearintheunderworld.Andsoit54thatwhenPersephoneisintheunderworld,Demeterissadandtherefore55notletthecropsgrow.

Thatis56wehavewinterwhenplantsdonotgrow.WhenPersephonereturns,Demeteris57,itisspring,andplantsbegintogrowagain.

38A.periods B.seasonsC.time D.age答案:B解析:逻辑推理题。seasons“季节”。根据下文中的spring可判断出这里说的是季节的变化。39A.winner B.rulerC.advisor D.fighter答案:B解析:逻辑推理题。根据“...heaskedZeus...togivePersephonetohim...”可判断出Zeus是神的统治者。40A.wife B.loverC.partner D.daughter答案:A解析:逻辑推理题。根据下文中的themarriage可判断出Hades想娶Persephone为妻。41A.forbid B.forgiveC.admit D.accept答案:A解析:逻辑推理题。forbid“禁止”。上文的agree与forbid是反义词,此处说明他的态度是既不同意,也不禁止。42A.arrangement B.warningC.reason D.permission答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。permission“允许”。根据上文所提供的情景可判断出Hades决定不经过允许而带走这个女孩。43A.leftout B.workedoutC.thoughtout D.foundout答案:D解析:词义辨析题。Demeter发现了发生在Persephone身上的事。findout“发现真相”。leaveout“漏掉”;workout“算出”;thinkout“想出”。44A.excited B.tiredC.angry D.serious答案:C解析:背景常识题。发现自己的女儿被别人抓去了,自然生气。45A.growfast B.startgrowingC.stopgrowing D.growslowly答案:C解析:逻辑推理题。stopgrowing“停止生长”。根据下文中的“wasdeterminednottoletcropsgrow”可确定答案。46A.danger B.hopeC.turn D.case答案:A解析:习语搭配题。beindangerofstarving“处于饿死的危险”。因为植物停止了生长,人们没有东西吃,只得挨饿甚至死去。47A.since B.untilC.after D.when答案:B解析:习语搭配题。notuntil“直到……才……”。直到她的女儿回到她的身边,才让庄稼生长。48A.Persephone B.ZeusC.Demeter D.Hades答案:B解析:逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“ZeusdidnotwanteithertodisappointHadesortoupsetDemeter.”可判断出这里指的是Zeus。49A.return B.changeC.marriage D.journey答案:A解析:逻辑推理题。return“回来”。从下文的goback可以看出,Zeus决定在一定的情况下可以让Persephone回来。50A.stolen B.foundC.eaten D.heard答案:C解析:逻辑推理题。根据下文“hadeatenseveralpomegranateseeds”可判断出如果Persephone不吃任何东西,她就可以回到她妈妈的身边。51A.understood B.refusedC.doubted D.accepted答案:D解析:逻辑推理题。accept“接受”。根据because引导的原因状语从句可判断出她接受了这个决定。52A.discovered B.studiedC.forgot D.prepared答案:A解析:逻辑推理题。discover“发现”。发现她吃了几粒石榴籽。53A.daughter B.motherC.god D.ruler答案:B解析:逻辑推理题。根据上文的“gobacktohermother”可判断出Zeus同意她陪伴自己的母亲。54A.works B.remainsC.happens D.starts答案:C解析:逻辑推理题。happen“发生”。it做形式主语,that从句做真正的主语,表示发生了什么事情。55A.should B.canC.dare D.will答案:D解析:词语辨析题。will“愿意”。根据上文中的sad可判断出Persephone在地狱时,Demeter很伤心,她不愿意让庄稼生长。56A.where B.becauseC.why D.how答案:C解析:逻辑推理题。why引导表语从句,表示原因,冬天植物不生长的原因。57A.nice B.friendlyC.fresh D.happy答案:D解析:背景常识题。回到妈妈身边自然是一件令人高兴的事。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。58.ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus59.(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.

Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered60.(importance).Aretheytobecloseor61.(keep)atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?62.somepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurface

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