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课时作业7Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Theprogramhasappealfortheyoung;inotherwords,theprogramappealstotheyoung.2.HewillsetouttomorrowonhisjourneytoBeijing.3.LondonisaboutfivehoursaheadofNewYork.4.Icaught(catch)aglimpseofthespeedingcar,butIrecognizedthedriver.5.Hissocialproblemswereassociated(associate)withheavydrinkatonepoint.6.YououghttoimproveyourEnglishbeforegoingtoworkinAmerica.7.Thestudentsusedtobeburdenedwithalargeamountofhomework.8.PeoplewillalwaysassociateChinawiththeGreatWall.9.ManypeoplethinkChinesestyleroadcrossingshouldbepunished(punish).10.Dustanddirtsoonwillaccumulate(accumulation)ifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Moretimegiven,_weshouldhavedoneitmuchbetter.如果给我们更多的时间,我们会做得更好。2.Itlookedasifshehadjustebackfromouterspace.她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回来似的。3.IwasplayingtheputergameswhenTomsuddenlybrokeintomyroom.我正在玩网游的时候,这时汤姆突然闯入我的房间。4.Itwasinthisshopthatheboughtthebookyesterday.昨天他是在这家书店买了这本书。5.Onhearingthenews,_heburstintotears.一听到这个消息,他就大哭起来。Ⅲ.模块知识微串联根据提示翻译下列句子并连句成文。1.毋庸置疑,奇幻文学在年轻人的生活中起着重要作用。(thereisnodoubtthat,playan/a...partin)2.首先,奇幻文学的情节吸引年轻人。(appealto)3.其次,奇幻文学记下了许多年轻人在现实世界中无法实现的事情。(putdown)4.在奇幻文学中,年轻人想象自己是英雄,毫不犹豫地去拯救别人,甚至是整个世界,这样可以获得一种成就感。(withouthesitation,attain)5.但是,奇幻文学毕竟和现实生活联系不密切,所以年轻人还是应该努力学习。(beassociatedwith)Thereisnodoubtthatfantasyliteratureplaysanimportantpartinyoungpeople'slife.Firstly,theplotsoffantasyliteratureappealtoyoungpeople.Secondly,itputsdownsomethingyoungpeoplecan'tdoinreallife.Infantasyliterature,youngpeopleimaginethemselvesbeingheroes,savingothersandeventhewholeworldwithouthesitation.Thustheywillattainasenseofachievement.Butfantasyliteratureisn'tassociatedwithreallife.Soyoungpeoplestillneedtostudyhard.Ⅰ.阅读理解TheCreationofAdamisMichelangelo'sfresco(壁画)paintedduring1508to1512.ThepaintingisbasedontheBiblicalstoryofcreationandpresentsmorethantheartist'sbravepointofview.ItmightonlybeapartoftheSistineChapelceiling,butsomethingaboutthispaintingmakesitstandout.Inthepainting,Adamislocatedontheleftsideinarelaxedfashion,andGodisresentedasawhitebeardedelderlyman,God'srightarmalmosttouchesAdam'slefthand.HereAdamisreceivinglifedirectlyfromGod,andthroughthelifegiventohim—hewill,inturn,givelifetoallhumans.MichelangelomadeTheCreationofAdaminsuchawaythatthefigureofAdamimitatesthefigureofGod.Adam'sbodyiscurved(弧形的)ashereachesouttoGod,takingone'smindtotheideathatmanismadeinsimilarappearancetoGodhimself.Theman'simageappearsamirrorreflectionofGod.InMichelangelo'stime,creationsceneswereamonsubject.ButTheCreationofAdambroketherulesthatweresetinthefieldofart.Godhasalwaysbeenthoughtofasapowerfulrulerofmankind.Onewouldexpectsuchapersonalitytobepaintedwearingroyalclothingandsuch,butMichelangeloreducedhimtoasimpleoldmaninsimpleclotheswithmostofhisbodyexposed.Godisshowntobeaccessible,touchable,andclosetohiscreation.Therearestillmanyexplanationsregardingthemeaningofthepainting.Geographershaveconsideredittobesimilartotwolandsjoinedbutseparatedbyahugecanal.Scientistshaveanalyzedthepicturemightsymbolize(象征)thebirthofmankind.WhydidMichelangelomakethehandsinthatway?Whywasaspaceleftbetweentwofingers?Itishardtothinkaboutit.Thisonedetailistheentirereasonwhythispaintingisfamous.本文介绍了米开朗基罗创作于西斯廷教堂天顶的著名壁画《创造亚当》。1.TheimageofGodandAdamreachingouttoeachothersymbolizes________.A.lovetobepassed B.lifetobepassedC.thestruggleoflife D.equalityofhumans答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“HereAdamisreceivinglife...givelifetoallhumans.”可知,亚当和上帝将手伸向对方的画面代表着生命的传递。2.HowdidMichelangelopaintGodinacreativeway?A.HepaintedGodasapooroldman.B.HepaintedGodasanordinaryman.C.HedescribedGodasapowerfulruler.D.HemadeGodtouchedbyhumans.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第四段“Michelangeloreducedhimtoasimpleoldmaninsimpleclothes...accessible,touchable,andclosetohiscreation”可推测,米开朗基罗在画中对上帝进行了创造性的呈现,把他刻画成了普通人。3.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesthepaintingsofamous?A.ItslocationintheSistineChapel.B.Itsthemethatwasmonlyused.C.Itsspecialcolorthatwasseldomused.D.Itssecretmeaningthatishardtounderstand.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“WhydidMichelangelo...istheentirereasonwhythispaintingisfamous.”可推测,作者认为这幅壁画之所以这么有名,主要在于其意义难以猜透。4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ABiblicalstoryofcreation.B.ThetalentsofMichelangelo.C.ThevalueofTheCreationofAdam.D.AnintroductiontoTheCreationofAdam.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了米开朗基罗的著名壁画作品《创造亚当》的一些细节的信息。Ⅱ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Ratseatourfoodormakeitsodirtythatitisn'tfitforpeopleatall.That'swhypeopleoftenkillthembylayingdownpoison(毒药).Afteradayortwo,theyfindthepoisonstillthere.Theratshaven'ttouchedit,eventhoughitisnearthefoodwhichtheyeat.Peoplethinktheymustbecleverandcunning.Somescientistshavebeentryingtofindthebestwaytopoisonrats.Theyhavewatchedtoseejustwhataratdoesdayandnight.Theyhavefoundoutthatratsaren'tsoclever.Theyarejustveryshy.Ratsusuallyliveinholes.Theyrunfromtheseholestotheplaceswheretheyeatanddrink.Theyhavespecialpathsonwhichtheytraveleachtime.Sotheyknowtheirpathsquitewell.Ifanythingnew,suchasstoneorwood,isputinthepath,theratswon'tgonearitatfirstastheyaretoofrightened.Itwilltakethemmanydaystogetoverthefear.Theyarealsofrightenedtogonearaplacethattheyknow,wheresomethinghasbeentakenaway.Ifapathgoesaroundarock,theratsfollowthesamepatharoundtherockeachtime.Iftherockistakenaway,theywillstillrunroundtheplacewheretherockwas!Theywon'tcrosstheemptyplace,whichisnowopentothem,eventhoughitwouldbequicker.Ratswillalwayskeepawayfromanythingunusualtothem.That'swhytheywon'teatpoisononthefirstorsecondnight.Theyusuallywon'tgoanywherenearitforaboutfou
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