（新高考II卷）2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷02含答案

2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷02（新高考=2\*ROMANII卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。1．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandsecretary. B．Guideandtourist. C．Teacherandstudent.2．Howistheweatheratpresent?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.3．Howoldistheman’sson?A．11. B．13. C．15.4．Whatistheman’sopinion?A．Mostwebsitesaresafe.B．Mostwebsitesstealmoney.C．Moreandmorepeopleshoponline.5．Howdidthemanfeelwhenthewomanguessedit?A．Nervous. B．Shocked. C．Disappointed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．WhatkindofpeoplearePrinceWilliamandhisnewwifelookingfor?A．Somedesignersfortheirnewapartment.B．Somesecretariesfromfamousuniversities.C．Someservantstohelpthemwithdailylife.7．HowmanyprincesarethereinBritainnow?A．Three. B．Two. C．One.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Movingintoanewhouse.B．Goingoutforsightseeing.C．Havinggueststhisweekend.9．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandsecretary. B．Hostandvisitor. C．Husbandandwife.10．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Workinhisgarden. B．Haveabarbecue. C．Dosomeshopping.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoaboutherbook?A．Callapublisher.B．Advertiseitherself.C．Asktheirteacherforadvice.12．Howmanypagesdoesthewoman’sbookhave?A．About200. B．About350. C．About700.13．Whatwillthewomangivethemantoread?A．Adigitalcopy. B．Aprintedcopy. C．Ahandwrittencopy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．Whatdidthewomandowiththethief?A．Shepretendednottoseehim. B．Shefoughtwithhim. C．Shedidasheasked.15．Whatdidthethiefsteal?A．Anecklace. B．Somemoney. C．Nothing.16．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Fitahomealarmsystem. B．Callthepolice. C．Keepadog.17．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A．Sheispuzzled. B．Sheisbrave. C．Sheisfrightened.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18．Wherearethetwingirlsfrom?A．America. B．Singapore. C．Britain.19．Whatdidthetwins’fathersuggesthischildrentodo?A．Tomakemoney. B．Todropoutofschool. C．Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.20．Whatkindsofdifficultiesdothetwinsmeetwith?A．TolearnMandarin. B．Towearhighheels. C．Tosleepless.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIrishWritersCentreNovelFair2024TheNovelFairisanannualcompetitioninitiatedbytheIrishWritersCentre(IWC).DescribedbyTheIrishTimesas“ADragons’Caveforwriters”,eachyeartheFairaimstointroduceup-and-comingwriterstotoppublishersandliteraryagents.ThePrizeThetwelvewinnerswillhavetheopportunitytopresentthesummaryoftheirnoveldirectlytoindustryprofessionals.LeadingpublishersandagentswillbeinvitedbytheIWCtomeetthesewritersinpersonorthroughaseriesofonlinemeetings.Togetfullypreparedforthemeetingwithpublishersandagents,thewinnerswillreceiveaplaceinaworkshopon“HowtoPromoteYourNovel”,twoweeksinadvance.Also,applicantswhoarelonglisted(初选)butdonotmakeittotheshortlistoftwelvewillhavetheirworksevaluatedandcriticizedbythejudgingpanel.HowtoEnterEntryfeeforapplicationis£55(MembersofIWCcanenterforadiscountedfeeof£45).Thiscompetitiononlyacceptsmanuscripts(原稿)fornovels.Applicantsarerequiredtosendasummarywithin300wordsanduptofivechaptersoftheirnovel,whichshouldbe10,000words(+/-10％).Manuscriptsshouldbesubmittedonline.Thereisalimitofoneentryperapplicant.Entriesarewelcomefromanywhereintheworld.Beforeenteringthecompetition,pleaseensurethatyouhavereadtheNovelFairTerms&Conditions2024verycarefullyastheFairisopentoonlynovelistswhohaveneverpublishedworkpreviously.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheapplicationprocess,pleaseemailnovelfair@irishwriterscentre.ie.21．What’sthepurposeoftheFair?A．Toadvertiselocalstories.B．Toencourageliteraryreading.C．Toserveasaplatformforwriters.D．Toarouseenthusiasmforwriting.22．Whatcantheworkshophelpthewinnersdo?A．Dealwiththejudgingpanel.B．Improvetheirwritingskills.C．Learnaboutpublishingprocess.D．Presenttheirnovelsattractively.23．WhichofthefollowingmeetstherequirementoftheFair?A．Asummaryof200words.B．Anovelpublishedin2023.C．Apapermanuscriptbypost.D．Asubmissionofsevenchapters.BI’mawalker,logginganaverageof9000stepsadayseveraltimesaweekaroundmyneighborhood.OnrecenttripstoCopenhagenandStockholm,Inoticedtall,fitScandinavians(斯堪法尼亚人)walkingalongoncitystreetswithpoles,asiftheywerecross-countryskiingwithoutanysnow.Itwasasurprisetolearnthattheadditionofthepolesmakesitamorevigorous,full-bodyexercisethansimplywalking–and,asa76-year-oldlookingtostayhealthywhileenjoyingtheoutdoors,Idecidedtogiveitatry.There’splentyofhelponlineforthenewNordic(北欧的)walker:standtall,swingyourarmsoutasiftoshakehands,andplantyourpoleswithvigour.Thenthere’sthelittlematterofthestrap(带子)onthepole.Thisallowsthewalkertogripthepolewhenthrustingforwardandthenrelaxthathandastheotherhandpushesforward–askillofcoordinationthatbuildsstrongermuscles.Forawarm-up,Istartedslow:Nordicwalkingdownthehallthatextendsfrommyfrontdoortothedeck.Keepingbalancewasn’tmyonlyproblem.Thenoveluseofmyarmsandupperbodywassurprisinglydemanding.Afterhalfanhour,myheartwaspoundingandIwassweating,butIstillwasn’tmuchgood.Still,Icarriedonbecausethere’snoarguingwiththeexercise’sbenefits.Nordicwalkers’upper-bodyexerciseincreasestheirheartratesignificantlymorethanwalkingwithoutpoles.AndaccordingtocardiologistDrAaronBaggish,withpoles“you’reengaging80to90percentofyourmuscles.”ItalsohelpspeoplewithParkinson’s,saysBurrill.“Weputpolesintheirhandsandit’samazingbecausetheystartwalkingwithrealrhythm.”AfterafewclumsydaysofbeingconvincedIwouldneversucceed,suddenlyeverythingclicked.NotonlywasIabletocoordinatethemovements,Iwasawarethatmyheart,armsandcoreweregettingaworkout.NordicwalkingisaformofexerciseIexpecttoenjoyforyearstocome.24．WhatinspiredthewritertotryNordicwalking?A．Enjoyingtheoutdoorskiing. B．ObservingScandinavianswalking.C．Gettingtiredofsimplewalking. D．Fancyingahealthylifestyle.25．WhatwasthemainchallengefortheauthorduringtheinitialstagesofNordicwalking?A．Buildingstrongmuscleinthearms.B．Usingarmsandupperbodyharmoniously.C．Sweatingwithheartpounding.D．Feelingdiscouragedforlackofprogress.26．WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningpeoplewithParkinson’s?A．ThegreatbenefitsofNordicwalking. B．ThewidepracticeofNordicwalking.C．TheurgencytopromoteNordicwalking. D．ThepromisingfutureofNordicwalking.27．Whatistheauthor’sintentioninwritingthispassage?A．TopersuadereaderstotryNordicwalkingforfun.B．Tosharetheexperienceoftryinganewfitnessactivity.C．ToemphasizethegreatdifficultiesofNordicwalking.D．TocompareNordicwalkingwithsimplewalking.COnChristmasEve,ateamofreindeer(驯鹿)willhelpSantaClausdelivergiftstochildrenallaroundtheworld.Thereindeers,ledbytheirfearlessleaderRudolph,won’tbetheonlyonesdoingsomethingspecial.BackinthehighestArctic,theircousinshavearemarkableabilitychangingtheireyecolor.Duringthesummermonths,whenthedaysarelongandthesunisbright,reindeer’stapetumlucidum(荧光膜),amirror-likelayeratthebackoftheireye,appearsgolden,whichhelpsbouncethemajorityoflightofftheeyes,effectivelyactinglikeapairofnaturalsunglasses.Aswintercomes,andthedaysbecomeshorteranddarker,thetapetumlucidumturnsbluetoabsorbmorelight,allowingreindeertoimprovetheirnightvisionandseeclearinlowlightconditions.Withtheseadaptations,reindeercanadaptandthriveinoneoftheharshestenvironmentsonEarth.Unlikehumans,reindeercanseewellintotheshorterUltraViolet(UV)range.ThisUVvisionenablesthemtospotfoodandpredatorsmoreeffectivelyinthesnowylandscape.Lichens,akeypartoftheirwinterdiet,absorbUV,sotheyshowupdarkagainstUV-reflectingwhitesnow.WolfandpolarbearfuralsoabsorbUV,soinsteadofdisappearingagainstsnowtheypopoutinhighcontrast,allowingreindeertospotpotentialthreatsfromadistance.Reindeerchangetheireyesbyadjustingtheirtapetumlucidum,whichismadeofcollagenfibers.Inwinter,thecollagenfibersbecomepackedtighter,causingthetapetumlucidumtomainlyreflectbluelight.Thischangehappenswhenreindeerdilatetheirpupils(瞳孔).Insummer,thereindeer’spupilsreturntoasmallersize,whichhelpsreindeerreducetheamountoflightenteringtheeye.Buttheiruniqueadaptationmayhurtthem.Today,theincreasinguseofartificiallighting,especiallyduringthewintermonths,posesapotentialthreattotheirsensitiveeyes.Itcanmakereindeerlosetheirway,affectingtheirabilitytosurviveintheirchallengingenvironment.Soitiscrucialforustobemindfulofouruseofelectricityandmakeeffortstominimizelightpollutiontoensurethewell-beingandsurvivalofthesemagnificentcreatures.28．Whatdoweknowfromparagraph2?A．Theshapeofreindeer’seyesvarieswithseasons.B．Itisdifficultforreindeertoliveinlowlightconditions.C．Thetapetumlucidumhelpsreindeeradapttoseasonalchanges.D．Reindeer’seyesappeargoldeninwinterwhileblueinsummer.29．WhatistheuseofUVvisionforreindeer?A．Tohelpthemseeclearindarknights.B．Todistinguishfoodofdifferentcolorsquickly.C．Toprotecttheireyesfromharshsunlightinsummer.D．Tobetterlocatefoodandenemiesduringsnowydays.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilate”inparagraph4probablymean?A．Relax. B．Expand. C．Narrow. D．Hide.31．Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Tocallonpeopletoprotectreindeerfromlightpollution.B．Toshowthereasonsforthedeclineinreindeerpopulation.C．Topresenthumans’greateffortstoreduceartificiallighting.D．Toprovereindeer’sstrongadaptabilitytoharshenvironments.DToygiantLegohasgivenuponplanstomakeitsbricksfromrecycledbottles,inablowtoitseffortstocutcarbonemissions(排放).Thecompanysaidin2021thatitaimedtoreduceoil-basedbrickswithintwoyears.ButMonday’sstatementsaidithadfoundthatusingthenewmaterialdidn’treducecarbonemissions.Legosaiditremainsfullydevotedtodevelopingsustainablematerialsforbricks.Thetoymakermakesabout4,400differentbricks.Currently,manyofthemaremadeusingaplastic,ABS,mainlymadefromoil.Themove,whichwasfirstreportedinFinancialTimes,willbeseenasasetback(挫折)afteranopenclaimbyLegotoimproveitssustainability.Likemanyothercompanies,Legohasbeenexploringalternativematerialstoplasticthatwillbelastingenoughforgenerations.In2021,itsaidithaddevelopedbricksmadefrompolyethyleneterephthalate(PET)bottles,withsomeotherchemicalsadded,toofferanalternativetooil-basedbricks.ButLegohasnowdiscoveredthataftermorethantwoyearsoftesting,ithadfoundthatusingrecycledPETdidn’treducecarbonemissions.Itsaidextrastepswererequiredintheproductionprocess,whichmeantitneededtousemoreenergy.Ithasdecidednottoprogresswithmakingbricksfromthematerial,andnowtestinganddevelopingbricksmadefromarangeofalternativesustainablematerials.NielsB．Christiansen,CEOofLego,toldtheFTthatitwashardtofind“magicmaterial”tofixthefirm’ssustainabilitychallenges.“Wetestedhundredsandhundredsofmaterials.It’salmostnotbeenpossibletofindamateriallikethat,”hesaid.AspokespersonforthecompanytoldtheBBC,“Weareinvestingmorethan$1.2bninsustainabilitymoveinthefouryearsto2025aspartofoureffortstoturntomoresustainablematerialsandreduceourcarbonemissionsby37%by2032.”32．WhatmaterialhasbeenLegotryingtoreplace?A．ABS. B．PET. C．Oil. D．Carbon.33．WhatdidLegofindafterthetwo-yeartest?A．Itfailedtoachieveitsdesiredgoal.B．Carbonemissionwasundercontrol.C．Pressurefromcompetitorswashuge.D．Addedchemicalsharmtheenvironment.34．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthetextbefound?A．Entertainment. B．Sports. C．Economy. D．Education35．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．ANewAnnouncementfromLego B．MoreRecycling,MorePollutionC．Lego:DroppingItsLow-impactAct D．Lego:FirmGreenGoalDespitefailure第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Digitaltechnologiesaretakinguptoomuchofourtimeandattention.Manyofuswillspendalargepartofourlivesstaringatscreens,missingoutonsatisfyingrelationships.Formanyyears,we’vebeentaughtthatthesolutiontothisharmissomeformofdigitaldetox(脱瘾),whichmainlyshowsustheresultsafterourdigitaladdiction.36Trythefollowingthreestepstoachievebalanceinyourandyourfamily’sdigitallife:DetermineyourproblemtimesIdentifythetimesandsituationswhenbeingonscreensismakingyourlifeworse.ItcouldbewhenyouarestreamingaTVseriesrightbeforebed,feelingdepressedafterwardandlosinghoursofsleep.Oryoucouldbegettingstuckonyourdeviceatthedinnertable.37Identifyyourtoptwoorthreeproblemsituations.38Scrolling(滚动浏览)onTikTokforhourskeepsyoufromsleepingandmakesyoufeeldepressedafterward,askyourself:Whatisscreentimereplacingandwhatgoalsisitserving?Inotherwords,whatdoyouwant?Youmightbeendlesslyscrollingbecauseyouwanttofeelupliftedattheendoftheday.Writedownthethingsyoureallywant.Tryareplacement39It’scrucialtopicksomethingthatconsistentlymakesyoufeelgood.Forexample,ifyourgoalissocialconnection,makeplansforanicemealwithafriendortakethatweeklymeetinginpersonratherthanviaWeChat.Ifyourgoalisinspiration,scheduletimeforoilpainting,readingbooks.40Andatlast,youwillbecomehealthyandwisedigitalcitizens.A．Identifyyourtrueneeds.B．Determineyourweaknesses.C．Ifyouwanttostudybetter,reducetimeondevices.D．Prettysoon,thesereplacementswillmakeyoufeelmoresatisfied.E．Buttheonlywaytotrulygaincontrolistotakepositivestepsbefore.F．Ormaybeyoucan’tconcentrateonyourworkforyou’rebusyshoppingonline.G．Askyourselfhowyoucanmeetthoseneedsthroughsomethingexceptscreentime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hewasalreadyasleep.Hisbagstoodreadybythebackdoor.Hispencilboxwasfilledwith41sharpenedpencils.Abigdaylay42.MyeyesfilledwithtearsasIthoughtabouthisnew43inthemorning.Mybabywasofftohighschool.Ithoughtbacktohisfirstdayofkindergarten(幼儿园).Howheranin44tothebusasmyheartbroke,howhissmilingfaceinthewindowcausedmytearstoflow.Ithoughtabouthow45itwastoletgoofhishandandlethimfly46forthefirsttime.Butthistime,Ifounditwasevenharder.KindergartenisMother’sDaygiftsmadewithhandprints.Highschoolisafunny47anda“Loveyou,Ma.”Kindergartenisexcitedtalksabouthisday.Highschoolisjust“Mydaywas48,Ma.”Kindergartenisthe49.Highschoolisthebeginningoftheend.Youknowthatyourtimewithhimathomewillbecomelessandless.Themomentswhereyourfamilywillalwaysfeel50attheendofthedayarecomingtoanend.I’veraisedhimto51us.I’veraisedhimtobeindependent.AsIwatchedhim52thebustohighschool,myeyesfilledwithtearsagainandmyheartachedmoredeeplythanitdidonhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Thebus53,andmyeyesmethis.Hegaveaquickwaveand54,“Loveyou.”Andthenhemadeasillyface,andhewantedhismomtogobackintothehousenowandsethermindat55.Iwavedbackandlaughed.Highschool,herewecome.41．A．quickly B．freshly C．obviously D．extremely42．A．behind B．down C．on D．ahead43．A．journey B．school C．accommodation D．destination44．A．confidence B．disappointment C．excitement D．sadness45．A．suitable B．awkward C．hard D．anxious46．A．atlast B．onhisown C．inadvance D．onpurpose47．A．topic B．success C．course D．card48．A．fine B．terrible C．bad D．busy49．A．duty B．failure C．gift D．beginning50．A．lonely B．complete C．unhappy D．positive51．A．leave B．love C．miss D．support52．A．getoff B．getoutof C．geton D．getinto53．A．arrived B．started C．left D．broke54．A．answered B．repeated C．cried D．mouthed55．A．rest B．work C．hand D．heart第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Asmalldevice,Moxie,hasproducedoxygenonthesurfaceofMars,56(bring)thechancesofsurvivingontheredplanetastepcloser.Researchpublishedin57journalScienceAdvancesreportedthatMoxieproducedbreathableoxygeninseven-hour-longtestsconductedinvariousweatherandatmosphericconditionslastyear.Theresearchalsofoundthatevenin

58(extreme)harshweatherconditionslikeaMartianduststorm,Moxie59(continue)toproducehighpurityoxygen.“Thisisthefirstdemonstrationofactuallyusing60(resource)onthesurfaceofMarsandtransformingthemchemicallyintosomethingusefulforahumanmission,”JeffreyHoffman,aretiredastronaut,said.“ThethinatmosphereonMarsis96percentcarbondioxideandmuchmore61(change)thanonEarthandthetemperaturecanvaryby100degrees,”Hoffmansaid.“Oneaimis62(show)wecanrunMoxieinallseasons.”Thedevice,Moxie,usessomespecialpumps,63takeincarbondioxide.Thegas64(heat)to800°Candpressedtoseparatethecarbonandoxygen.Carbonmonoxideissentoutaswastewhilethepureoxygenisleftbehind.Despitethechallenges,MoxiehasproveddurableintheextremeconditionsonMarsandscientistsregardthetestresults65agreatachievement.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的口语老师Alex在本学期结束后将返回澳大利亚且不再回来任教，请你给他写一封信表示感谢，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.表达感谢；3.表示祝福。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Lihua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Haveyoudecidedonyourmajor?”myparentsinquired.“Bioengineering,ofcourse.”Irespondedwithouttheslightesthesitation.IenteredthisworldwithPolandsyndrome,adiseasethatpreventedtheformationofmyrightarmandpectoralmuscle(s胸肌).Myparents,believingthatplayingwithLegocouldenhancemydexterity(灵巧),giftedmemyfirstkitwhenIwasfive.Strugglingtopiecethecomponentstogether,IcraftedmyfirstLegowork–acar.AsIgotolder,IgrewobsessedwithLegoTechnic,amoreadvancedrange,andhowtouseittobuildmoredelicatestructures.Bytheageofnine,Ihadfashionedmyfirstprostheticarm(义肢)usingLegoTechnic–asimpleboxthatperfectlyaccommodatedmyrightarm.Thisearlycreationsparkedmydriveforfurtherexploration.Yearslater,IdevelopedanotherprostheticarmthatIcalledtheMK-1,whichhadfingers,amotor,apressuresensor,amovableelbowjoint,andagrabbercapableofpickingthingsup.Beforeconstructingit,Ihadalreadydecidedagainsttraditionalprosthetics.Notbecausetheywereineffective,butbecauseplayingwithLegodidsignificantlyimprovemydexterity,helpingmeadapttomycondition.However,amorefrustratingreasonwasthatprostheticsweretooexpensive.MyparentsandIhadlookedintogettingoneafewyearsearlier,onlytobediscouragedbytheprohibitiveprice.So,IconcludedthatImightnotneedonebecauseIwasmanagingwellwithout.Nevertheless,thejoyofcreatingprostheticswithLegoremained,andIcontinuedmakingthempurelyforthefunofit.Astheyearspassed,mycreationsevolvedfromMK-1tothemoreadvancedandcomfortableMK-V.Itfeaturedacontrolunitthatcouldsendandreceiveordersfromsensorsonthearmtothemotors,withcablesthatcontractlikemuscles.Oneday,acouplewiththeireight-year-oldson,wholostbotharmsinanaccident,reachedouttomeafterlearningaboutmycreations.Shortofmoney,theycouldn’taffordwell-functioningprosthetics.“Daniel,”thefatherearnestlyasked,“wewerewonderingifyoucouldpossiblyhelpbuildasetofprostheticsforourson.”注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Iknewitwouldbeachallenginganddemandingtask,butIrespondedwitha“yes”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Irushedtotheboy’shomeandsecuredtheprostheticsontohim!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷02（新高考=2\*ROMANII卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。1．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandsecretary. B．Guideandtourist. C．Teacherandstudent.【答案】C【原文】W:Mr.Moore,I’veaddedsomeexamplesofancientEgyptinmyarticleasyou’vesuggested.M:Ithinkitstilllacksscientificexplanations.You’dbetterreadmorerelatedarticles.2．Howistheweatheratpresent?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.【答案】A【原文】W:Carl,areyougoingoutthisafternoon?M:Yes.I’mgoingtoaconcertwithafriend.W:You’dbettertakeanumbrella.It’sclearnow.Buttheweathermansaidit’draincatsanddogs.3．Howoldistheman’sson?A．11. B．13. C．15.【答案】A【原文】M:Yourdaughterhaswonthefirstprizeinthecontest?Howoldisshe,Mary?W:Just13.

M:Really?Twoyearsolderthanmyson.4．Whatistheman’sopinion?A．Mostwebsitesaresafe.B．Mostwebsitesstealmoney.C．Moreandmorepeopleshoponline.【答案】A【原文】W:Bob,Iwanttobuysomethingonline,butI’mabitworried.Doyoureallythinkit’ssafe?M:Forthemostpart,it’ssafe.Therearepeoplewhotrytostealmoney,butmostofthesitesaresafe.5．Howdidthemanfeelwhenthewomanguessedit?A．Nervous. B．Shocked. C．Disappointed.【答案】B【原文】M:CanyouguesswhowinstheBestActressawardatthe30thHongKongFilmAwards?W:CarinaLau?M:You’vehitit.Amazing!Howdidyoumanagethat?W:I’vereadthenews第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．WhatkindofpeoplearePrinceWilliamandhisnewwifelookingfor?A．Somedesignersfortheirnewapartment.B．Somesecretariesfromfamousuniversities.C．Someservantstohelpthemwithdailylife.7．HowmanyprincesarethereinBritainnow?A．Three. B．Two. C．One.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】W:Aha,whatagoodjobwaitingforme!M:Areyousmilingtoyourself?Youhavefoundtherightjob?W:Sure,PrinceWilliamandhisnewwifeKateareadvertisingforservants.M:Tohelpthemwiththeirhousework,right?W:Right,theirday-to-daylife,includingeverything.M:Theyonlyneedoneservant?W:God,wehavejustonePrinceWilliaminBritain.M:AndthereareonlythreeprincesinBritainnow,Iknowthat.W:Youknowtheyhavesomanyimportantthingstodoeveryday.M:Youmeantheywillfindateamofservants?W:AtleastfourtohelpthemwhentheyarestayingattheirnewLondonapartment!M:Youwillhaveatry?W:Absolutely,youknowIloveKatebetterthanmyself.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Movingintoanewhouse.B．Goingoutforsightseeing.C．Havinggueststhisweekend.9．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandsecretary. B．Hostandvisitor. C．Husbandandwife.10．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Workinhisgarden. B．Haveabarbecue. C．Dosomeshopping.【答案】8．C9．C10．C【原文】W:Harry,guesswhat?I’vejustreceivedanemailfromPamela.SheandPeterarecomingdowntoseeusthisweekend.M:Oh,that’sgoodnews!Wehaven’tseenthemforages.W:Yeah.Thelasttimewemetthemwasatourweddingthreeyearsago.M:DidPamelamentionhowlongthey’llstay?W:Aboutoneweek.M:Great!Ican’twaittoshowthemaroundournewhouse.W:Metoo.Wehaven’thadanyguestssincewemovedinhere.Iftheweatherisfine,wecanhaveabarbecueinthegarden.M:Goodidea.I’llgotothemarkettomorrowtobuyallthethingswe’llneed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoaboutherbook?A．Callapublisher.B．Advertiseitherself.C．Asktheirteacherforadvice.12．Howmanypagesdoesthewoman’sbookhave?A．About200. B．About350. C．About700.13．Whatwillthewomangivethemantoread?A．Adigitalcopy. B．Aprintedcopy. C．Ahandwrittencopy.【答案】11．C12．B13．A【原文】W:I’mtryingtogetabookpublished,butIdon’tknowhowtobegin.ShouldIcallapublisherortrytoadvertiseitmyself?M:MaybeyoushouldaskMrWyatt.Heknowsalotaboutthebookindustry.W:Goodidea!IalwayslovedhisEnglishclasses.He’sthereasonthatIstartedwritin