高中英语必修一unit2重点单词短语

高中英语必修一unit2重点单词短语

1.adventure(n.):anexcitingordangerousexperience

Example:Goingonajunglesafariwasathrillingadventure.

2.challenge(n.):adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortordeterminationtoovercome

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisagreatchallenge.

3.conquer(v.):tosuccessfullyovercomeadifficultyorproblem

Example:Hefinallyconqueredhisfearofheights.

4.destination(n.):theplacetowhichsomeoneorsomethingisgoingorbeingsent

Example:OurdestinationforthevacationisHawaii.

5.enthusiasm(n.):intenseandeagerenjoyment,interest,orapproval

Example:Sheshowedgreatenthusiasmforthenewproject.

6.equip(v.):toprovidewiththenecessaryitemsorskills

Example:Theschoolequippedthelabwithmoderntechnology.

7.extinct(adj.):nolongerinexistence

Example:Dinosaurshavebeenextinctformillionsofyears.

8.memorize(v.):tolearnbyheart;tocommittomemory

Example:Ihadtomemorizetheentirepoemfortherecitation.

9.route(n.):awayorcoursetakentoreachaparticulardestination

Example:Wetookadifferentroutetoavoidtraffic.

10.sightseeing(n.):theactivityofvisitingplacesofinterestinaparticularlocation

Example:Wespentthedaysightseeinginthehistoriccity.

11.voyage(n.):alongjourney,especiallybyseaorinspace

Example:Theastronautsembarkedonavoyagetothemoon.

12.backpack(n.):abagcarriedontheback,typicallymadeofclothandusedtocarrybelongingswhiletraveling

Example:Hepackedhisclothesintohisbackpackforthecampingtrip.

13.compass(n.):aninstrumentusedfornavigationthatshowsdirectionrelativetotheEarth'smagneticpoles

Example:Thehikersusedacompasstofindtheirwaythroughthewoods.

14.journey(n.):travelingfromoneplacetoanother,especiallyoveralongdistance

Example:ThejourneyfromNewYorktoLosAngelestookseveraldays.

15.landscape(n.):allthevisiblefeaturesofanareaofcountrysideorland

Example:Thepaintingdepictedabeautifullandscapewithmountainsandrivers.

16.tourist(n.):apersonwhoistravelingorvisitingaplaceforpleasure

Example:Thecityattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.

17.transport(n.):asystemormeansofconveyingpeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanother

Example:Thecityhasanefficientpublictransportsystem.

18.unforgettable(adj.):impossibletoforget;memorable

Example:OurtriptotheGrandCanyonwasunforgettable.

19.adventurestory(n.):agenreoffictionthattypicallyinvolvesextraordinaryeventsandheroiccharacters

Example:"TreasureIsland"isapopularadventurestory.

20.breathtaking(adj.):extremelyexciting,beautiful,orimpressive

Example:Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasbreathtaking.

21.civilization(n.):thestageofhumansocialdevelopmentandorganizationthatisconsideredmostadvanced

Example:AncientEgyptwasahighlydevelopedcivilization.

22.conqueror(n.):apersonwhosuccessfullyovercomesadifficultyorproblem

Example:AlexandertheGreatwasknownasagreatconqueror.

23.enclose(v.):tosurroundorcloseoffonallsides;toincludewithaletterorpackage

Example:Don'tforgettoencloseaphotowithyourapplication.

24.fellow(adj.):usedtodescribepeoplewhobelongtothesamegrouporclassorwhoshareasituation,experience,etc.

Example:MyfellowstudentsandIareorganizingacharityevent.

25.inexistence:currentlyexisting;aliveorreal

Example:Theoldestbuildinginthetownisstillinexistence.

26.makesense:tobeunderstoodorlogical

Example:Hisexplanationdidn'tmakesensetome.

27.takepridein:tobeproudofsomethingorsomeone

Example:Shetakesgreatprideinherchildren'sachievements.

28.vast(adj.):extremelylargeinsize,amount,degree,orextent

Example:TheSaharaDesertisavastexpanseofsand.

29.nevertheless(adv.):inspiteofthat;however

Example:Itwasraining;nevertheless,theydecidedtogoforawalk.

30.onboard:onorinaship,aircraft,orothervehicle

Example:Allpassengersmustbeonboardbeforethetraincandepart.

31.setoff:tostartajourneyortrip

Example:Wesetoffearlyinthemorningtoavoidtraffic.

32.allatonce:suddenlyandunexpectedly

Example:Allatonce,thelightswentout.

33.bychance:happeningunexpectedlyorunintentionally

Example:Iranintoanoldfriendbychanceatthesupermarket.

34.inneed:lackingthenecessitiesoflife,suchasfood,clothing,andshelter

Example:Theorganizationprovidessupporttothoseinneed.

35.inthedistance:alongwayaway

Example:Arainbowappearedinthedistanceaftertherain.

36.atrandom:chosenordonewithoutaplanorpatternExample:Thewinnersofthecontestwereselectedatrandomfromalltheentries.37.comeacross:tofindorencountersomethingunexpectedlyExample:Whilehikinginthewoods,wecameacrossanabandonedcabin.38.cometoanend:tofinishorconcludeExample:Theschoolyearfinallycametoanendwithafestivegraduationceremony.39.dueto:becauseoforasaresultofExample:Thematchwascanceledduetoheavyrain.40.inadvance:beforetheappropriateorexpectedtimeExample:Youneedtobookyourticketsinadvancetosecureyourseats.41.indanger:atriskofbeingharmed,lost,ordestroyedExample:Endangeredspeciesareplantsandanimalsindangerofbecomingextinct.42.intheend:finally,afteraperiodoftimeoraseriesofeventsExample:Intheend,hardworkandperseverancepaidoff,andsheachievedhergoals.43.intheory:proposedoracceptedasaprincipleoridea,butnotnecessarilyhappeninginpracticeExample:Intheory,thenewpolicyshouldimprovetheworkingconditionsforemployees.44.onthecontrary:usedtoindicatethatsomethingistheoppositeofwhathasjustbeenmentionedExample:Ithoughthedidn'tlikepizza,butonthecontrary,it'shisfavoritefood.45.ontheotherhand:usedtointroduceacontrastingordifferentopinion,fact,orsituationExample:Shelovescitylife,butontheotherhand,hersisterprefersthequietofthecountryside.46.outoforder:not