2023-2024学年上海市浦东新区九年级上英语（一模）期末考试题（含答案和音频）

初三英语期末练习卷(满分140分，建议考试时间90分钟)考生注意∶本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题，共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)A B CD E F1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)A)Coffee. B)Tea. C)Juice. D)Water.A)One. B)Two. C)Three. D)Four.A)Tothemuseum. B)Totherestaurant. C)Totheschool. D)Tothehospital.A)Managerandsecretary. B)Doctorandpatient.C)Waitressandcustomer. D)Passengerandtaxidriver.A)Shethinksthereisabookbetterthanit. B)Shedoesn’tlikethebookatall.C)Shelikesthebooksomuch. D)Shehasnoideaaboutthebook.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)Tomatoeshavebeenhuman’sfoodsincealongtimeago.Thefirsttomatoeswerelargerthantheonesweeattoday.Italiansusedtobelievetomatoeswouldmakeyoufallinlove.Peoplethoughttomatoeswereavegetablebecauseoftheirtaste.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtoplantandeattomatoes.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(10分)Beingavolunteerisagoodchanceto__________tothesociety.Wendybelievesthatshecandoa__________,justlikeJohn.TheStudents’Unionwillcontactvolunteersin__________afterreceivingtheform.Wendywantstogoforbasketballandvolleyballsinceshe’s__________teamsports.WendyremindsJohntocheckoutthe__________forvolunteers.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一个正确选项)Mymumdropped________earringwhilerunningintheparkthismorning.A)a B)an C)/ D)theThemovietellsustorespectnotonlyparentsbutalso________.A)we B)our C)ours D)ourselvesTheyareangry________theirneighboursforplayingloudmusiclateatnight.A)of B)with C)onD)againstSheopenedthegiftbox,buttoherdisappointment,therewas________inside.A)anything B)everything C)something D)nothingWithyearsofeffort,hefinallybecameoneof________reportersinChina.A)successful B)moresuccessful C)mostsuccessful D)themostsuccessfulThepostcardsinthestorealllookso________thatwewanttobuysome.A)lovely B)beautifully C)nicely D)wonderfullyLookatthetrafficjam!We________belateforthemeeting.A)oughtto B)can C)must D)shouldSorrysir,yourorder________ifyoufailtopayforitin15minutes.A)canceled B)iscanceled C)wascanceled D)willbecanceled—________isthecommunitylibrary?—It’swithinwalkingdistancefromhere.A)Howfar B)Howlong C)Howsoon D)HowoftenCityWalk,anewtypeoftraveling,actually________Shanghaialongtimeago.A)starts B)started C)hasstarted D)hadstartedAtfirst,thesuspectkeptsilentanddidn’tadmit________thelady’spurse.A)steal B)tosteal C)stealing D)stoleYouhadbetter________anyoneaboutthesurpriseparty.It’sasecret.A)totell B)tell C)nottotell D)nottellItwastoodarkthatnight,soIcouldhardly________thetrafficsignsontheroad.A)require B)refuse C)realize D)recognizeShewillfinishtheprojectintime________theworkshopisnotavailable.A)unless B)if C)or D)after________amazingitistoobservetigersharksaroundthisisland!A)How B)What C)Howan D)WhatanChoosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)A)extraB)excusesC)continueD)eitherE)audienceWhenpeoplefindoutIwriteabouttimemanagement,theythinkthatI’malwaysontime,butI’mnot.Ihavefoursmallchildren,andIwouldliketomakethemasmy36forbeinglate.Once,Iwaslatetomyownspeechontimemanagement.Ijusthadtotakeamoment,lookingatthe37.ItseemsthatIamnotgoodatmanagingtime.What’smore,theybelievethatIhavelotsofexperiencetosavetimehereandthere.Butunfortunately,itisnottrue,38.SometimesI’llcollecttipsfrommagazinesaboutfindingsome39hoursintheday.Andtheyreallygivemelotsofideasonhowtomanagemytime.A)courseB)finallyC)buildD)plentyofE)recordNowI’dliketosharethemwithyou.Oneofmyfavoritewaysisto40theTVdramasorshowssoyoucanskiptheadvertisements.Inthisway,yousaveeightminuteseveryhalfhour.Andina41oftwohoursofwatchingTV,youcanfindthirty-twominutestoexercise.Anyway,theideaistosavebitsoftimehereandthere.Additup,andwewill42findenoughtime.Butafterstudyinghowgreatpeoplespendtheirtimeandlookingattheirscheduleshourbyhour,Ihavelearntanotherimportantlesson-youshould43yourownlifeandyouwillhavetimetodoanythingthatyouwanttodo.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)True__________shouldtreatotherswithrespectandkindness.(gentleman)Theopeningceremonyofthedramafestivalisonthe__________ofJune.(fourteen)Regularexercisewillhelpyoustayphysicallyfitand__________.(health)Thebabydeerwas__________ofthegreatdanger,evenifthetigerwasnearby.(aware)Sheboughtabeautiful__________armchairforhernewbedroom.(wood)The__________ofnewtechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.(arrive)Thecomputersystemisdesignedto__________storetheinformation.(secure)Onlinelessons__________childrentounlocktheirlearningskillsnowadays.(able)Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)Thenewsofhisreturnspreadwidelyinthevillage.(改为否定句)Thenewsofhisreturn____________________widelyinthevillage.Iwakeupearlyeverydayinordertocatchthefirstunderground.(对划线部分提问)____________________youwakeupearlyeveryday?Mrs.Lihangsseveralpaintingsonthewalltomaketheofficewelcoming.(改为被动语态)Severalpaintings____________________onthewalltomakeMrs.Li’sofficewelcoming.Thesunrarelyshinesduringthewintermonthinthisarea.(改为反意疑问句)Thesunrarelyshinesduringthewintermonthinthisarea,____________________?Peopleshouldnotmakeanoisewhilereadinginthelibrary.(保持句意基本不变)Peopleshould____________________whilereadinginthelibrary.Thehostaskedtheastronauts,“Canyoupilotthespaceshipalone?”(改为间接引语)Thehostaskedtheastronauts____________________couldpilotthespaceshipalone.reasons,savemoney,for,people,avarietyof,tryto(连词成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题，共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Nowadaysmanypeoplegocampingforfun.Campingcanbeenjoyedinthebackyardordeepinthewilderness.Whethercampingforonenightorseveralweeks,beingpreparedisthekey.EndlessfunOncethetent,yourbase,isputupandthefireareaisprepared,thereislotstodo.Fishingandhikingarejustsomeofthefunactivities.Atnight,campersoftensitbythefire,talkingandtellingstories.Iftheweatherturnsrainy,campersusuallywaititoutintheirtents,reading,drawingorplayinggames.RequiredequipmentShelter,bedclothes,foodandwaterarenecessary.Decidingwhatelseyouwillneeddependsonthekindofcampingtripyouareplanningandthelengthofyourtrip.Packlightifyouaregoingtocarryequipmentanydistance.Clothingshouldbepreparedenoughtoprotectagainstweatherandinsects.Ahat,whistle,bugrepellent(驱虫剂)andropemaycomeinhandy.Don’tforgetaflashlight,acompass,cookersandafirst-aidbox.VarioustentsTherearemanytypesandstylesoftents.Youshouldchooseyourtentbasedonyourneeds.Ifyouarecampingaloneinthebackyard,asimplelean-toorsmalltentmaydo.Ifyouarecampingwithyourfamily,alargercabintentorcampingtrailermaybebest.Lean-totentsPuptentsAlpinetentsDometentsmadefromablanketLight,idealforbackpackingsafeforextremeweathercomeinmanysizesProperlocationsWhereyoudecidetosetupyourcampsiteisveryimportant.Lookforahighanddrylocationifitrains.Thegroundshouldbelevelbecausehillsandrocksareuncomfortabletosleepon.Asunnyexposure(接触)inthemorningwithshadeintheafternoonisideal.(63)Whereveryoucamp,itisimportanttorespecttheenvironmentaroundyou.Ifyouareinapark,makesuretofollowitsrules.Putyourgarbageandwasteinrubbishbins.Ifyouareinthewilderness,keepnoisetoaminimumanddonotdisturbtheplantsoranimals.Beforecamperstakeupsomefunactivities,theyshould__________.A)gofishingandhiking B)chataroundthefireC)setuptheirbase D)waitfortherainAccordingtothepassage,whichitemisessentialforcamping?A)Askirt. B)Ablanket. C)Ahat. D)Arope.Ifthecamperfacesastrongwind,whichkindoftentmightbethebestchoice?A)Lean-totents. B)Puptents. C)Alpinetents. D)Dometents.Theunderlinedword“level’probablymeans“__________”.A)rough B)steep C)high D)flatWhichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledintheblank?A)Greencamping B)ParkrulesC)Plantprotectors D)AnimalloversThemainpurposeofthispassageisto__________.A)callonmorepeopletotakeupcampingB)introducetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcampingC)offersomesuggestionsonhowtoprepareforcampingD)remindpeopletofollowtherulesofcampingChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)CompanyCreatesFirst3D-PrintedFishDoyouenjoyseafood?Manyofusdo,butoverfishingisaproblem.Therearemanywaystorespondtothis.Oneistoonlyeatseafoodthatiscaughtthroughscientificfishingmethods.Anotherisnottoeatfishatall.However,anew.65is3D-printedfish,whichmayofferanewwaytosolvetheproblemandperhapsbehealthiertoeat.Itsoundslike__66__,butit’shappeningnow.“Theproducttastes,andmeltsinyourmouthexactlylikefishshould,”saysMihirPershad,theCEOofUmamiMeats.UmamiMeats,aSingaporecompany,cultivatesstemcells(干细胞)takenfromlivefish.Stemcellsaregrowninlabsfor2weeksand__67__muscleandfatsamples(样本)afteranotherweek.Thesecondcompany,SteakholderFoods,usesthemuscleandfatsamplesinhigh-tech3Dprinters.Theyareableto__68__theshapeandsizeofthepieceof“fish”first,andthenmixmusclesandfattogether.Thismakesthefinalproductnearlythesameasrealfish.Theabilitytocreate3D-printedfishisanincredibletechnologicalachievement.UmamiMeatsfocusesonhelpingprotectsomeendangeredfishliketuna,reducingtheneedforoverfishing.3D-printedfishis__69__ofharmfulchemicalsthatarecommoninalotofseafood.Itcanalsobeproducedquitecheaplycomparedtolivefish.However,alotofresearchonthe__70__ofeating3D-printedfoodneedstobedone.Thisiswhyrestaurantsaren’tallowedtoservetheseproductsnow.Theearliestwewillseethemislikelysometimein2024.A)example B)choice C)decision D)messageA)foodreports B)dinnermenus C)sciencefiction D)moviereviewsA)turnedinto B)pouredinto C)lookedinto D)brokenintoA)receive B)obey C)explain D)designA)full B)free C)tired D)shortA)process B)importance C)safety D)costFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)ThepowerofpositivethinkingIsyourglassofmilkhalf-fullorhalf-empty?Thisquestionisoftenusedtot71people’sattitudeinasituation:Peoplewhostayactivealwayshavepositivethinking(ahalf-fullglass),whilethosewhoarenegativeusuallylookontheotherside(ahalf-emptyone).Whyispositivethinkinggoodforyou?Researchshowsthatpeoplewhohavepositivethinkingarelikelytoexperiencel72stressandcandobetterwhenfacedwithchallenges.However,peoplewhoalwaysexpecttheworsttohappenmayfindithardtobelievethesechallengeswillpass.Scientistshavefoundthatthinkingpositivelycanmakeyouhappierandmores73.Thisisbecauseyoubelievethatyoucanreachyourgoals,whichencouragesyoutoworktowardsthem.Whyisworryinglikeafirealarm?Everybodycanworryfromtimetotime.Worryingcanhelptokeepyousafe.Ifyouwereneverworried,youwouldn’tnoticethedangerahead.Butthef74isthatitsometimesgoesoffwhenthereisn’tahugedangertoface.Whenthishappens,youmayfeelupsetandanxiousaboutwhatisgoingtohappen.HowdoIdealwiththe“firealarm”?Gosomewherepeacefulandc75yourself.Takefivedeepbreathsandthinkofyourfavouritesportsstars.Whatwouldtheysay?Talktoafriendortrustedadultaboutyourworriesandtrytounderstandwherethe“firealarm”iscomingfrom.Sometimesthealarmwilld76ifyousingtoyourself,listentomusic,cuddlethecat,haveabathorhavesomethingtoeatordrink.HowcanIbepositive?Thesewordsaretakenfromchildren’sbooksforyourreference.“Happinesscanbefoundeveninthed77times,ifonerememberstoturnonthelight.”“Iamnotafraidofstorms,forIamlearninghowtosailmyship.”Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)WhenCooperarrivedhome,helookedathismominsurprise.Shewasplayinghisvideogameswithheadphonesonherhead.“Mom?Whatareyoudoing?”“Oh,Iambusy.”Cooper’smomansweredwithoutmovinghereyesawayfromthescreen.ThiswasstrangebecauseCooperknewhismomhatedvideogames.“Daaad!”Coopertriedtocallhisdadforhelp.Hewalkedintothekitchenandfroze.Hisdadwasalsoplayingvideogamesexcitedly.Now,Cooperwasquiteconfusedandevenscared.Thehousewasquitemessy.Neitherhismomnorhisdadcookedthedinner.ThenCooper’seyeslandedonabrightyellownoteonthefridgedoor.Itsaid:Wanttogetclosetoyourkids?Tiredoflosingthemtoscreens?Wishyoucouldentertheirworld?Cyber-Parent(网络父母)hastheanswer.Checkourwebsiteandyouwillfindthesolution.CooperrushedtohiscomputerandtypedintheCyber-Parentwebsite.Itsaid,“Fillintheonlineformandwewillsendyouawristband(手环).Cyber-Parent—Bringingyouandyourchildtogether.”Nowheknewwhyhisparentsactedsostrangely,buthedidn’tknowhowtofixit.Thenhereturnedtothehomepageandfoundthesewords.“Ifyoumakethewristbandwet,_______________!”Cooperquicklytookhiswaterpistol(水枪).Heaimedathismom’swristbandandsoonitgotwetterandwetter.Hismom’seyesbecameclear.Cooperdidthesametohisfather.Finally,hisdadwokeupandsaid“WhyamIwet?WhyamIwearingyourheadphones?Oh,Iforgottocook.”Coopertookthecontrollers(手柄)andheadphonesfromhisparents.“Cooper,areyougoingtoplayforawhilebeforedinner?”Hisdadasked.“No,”Cooperrepliedwithoutadoubt,“Ihavesomethingmoreimportanttodonow.”Asheleft,heheardhisdadsay,“Nicesurprise!”Hismomanswered,“I’llneverunderstandwhyhelovesthesevideogamessomuchanyway…”DidCooper’smomplayvideogamesoften?WhowascookingthedinnerwhenCooperwalkedintothekitchen?WheredidCoopergettoknowtheCyber-Parentwebsite?HowdidCooper’sparentsgetthewristbands?Completethesentence.“Ifyoumakethewristbandwet,!”WhatimportantthingdoyouthinkCooperwoulddonext?Whywouldhedoso?Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)学校报社做了一次有关学生如何使用零花钱的调查。现假设你是报社编辑李华，请根据以下图表写一份报告，报告必须包含以下内容：(1)简要描述图表显示的结果；(2)针对结果，提出改进消费习惯的建议，并阐述理由。(注意：1.短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)Howdowespendourmonthlypocketmoney?