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Period1
Lesson1TheUnderdog—ReadingUnit2
SportsandFitnessunderdogdefeatcompanyguychampionshotinspirationtryoutforsth.benchreplacementn.
处于劣势的人(队);弱方vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败n.
公司;一群人n.(非正式)男人,家伙n.
冠军,第一名n.
投球,击球n.
激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感争取成为;参加选拔n.替补队员席n.
替换的人(物)ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.desirecrashcrashintogathergatheraroundnot…anymorepacksharplyletsb.downontoextran.
渴望vi.&vt.猛撞猛撞,猛击vi.&vt.聚集,聚合聚集不再……n.
包,包裹vi.&vt.把……包起来adv.
严厉地,毫不客气地使失望,辜负(别人的信任或期望)prep.
到……上,向……上adj.
额外的,另外的payoffkeepupwithenergycrowdclapearn取得成功;奏效跟上,保持同步n.力量,活力n.人群vi.&vt.鼓掌,拍手vt.赢得;博得Whatdoyouthinkmakesagreatbasketballplayerbeingtallenoughhavingteamworkspiritbeinghard-working/persistentmorepracticebeingstrong-mindedlove/passionforbasketballLead-inGuesswhatisthemeaningoftheword“underdog”A.Adogthatisdefeatedbyotherdogs.B.Anathletewhoseemstohavelittlechancetowin.C.Acompanythatneverwins.√Pre-readingListen,readandmakeanIDcardforPaulName:PaulGender:BoyHeight:Favoritesports:Hisinspiration:Histeam:Identityontheteam:1.6metresbasketballTyroneBoguesTheLionsAreplacementActivity1
Fast-readingformainideasPara.1IntroductionstoPaulandtheauthoras(1)________________Paras.2-3Paulpracticedhardbutonlyactedasa(2)____________Para.4A(3)_________________betweentheLionsandtheBearsbegan.Paulfinallygota(4)_______toplayandearned(5)________ontheteamTheUnderdogPart2Part1basketballplayersreplacementgame/competitionchancehisplace1.ReadPart1andPart2quicklyandfillintheblanks.While-reading2.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.Agreatathletewon’tletanybodydown.B.Theshorteraplayeris,thebetterheplays.C.HowPaulearnedhisplaceontheteambypractisinghard.D.Anunexpectedbasketballgame.√3.WhatisthetexttypeofthepassageA.Narration(记叙文).B.ArgumentativeEssay(议论文).C.ExpositoryWriting(说明文).D.PracticalWriting(应用文).记叙文要素:when,where,why,who,how,what√Ⅰ.ReadthefirsttwoparagraphsinPart1andanswerthequestionsbelow.Activity2
Careful-reading
for
detailsPart11.HowtallwasPaulHowtallwashisfavouriteplayer2.WhowasPaul’sfavouriteplayer3.WhatteamwasPaulonPaulwasonly1.6metrestall,andsowashisfavoriteplayer.TyroneBogues.TheLions.Ⅱ.ReadPart1carefullyanddothefollowingexercises.1.WhatisthemainreasonwhyPauldidn’tgetachancetomaketheteamA.Hiscoachwasnotconfidentabouthisheight.B.Hedidn’thavetheskillstoplayfortheteam.C.Hedidn’thaveadesiretoplayfortheteam.D.Hedidn’tpractiseashardashisteammates.2.WhatwastheattitudeofPaul’steammatestohimA.Doubtful. B.Confident.C.Indifferent. D.Disapproving.√√3.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphPaulfinallygothischancetoshowandprovehimselfinatoughcompetition.4.Paraphrase:Paulhadtotryoutmanytimesjustformakingtheteam.Beforehebecameamemberoftheteam,Paulmadeagreateffortandtookpartinmanyroundsofcompetitions.advantagesdisadvantagesbeinghard-workinghavingloveandpassion...VSbeingdeterminedhavingastrongdesire5.GroupworkWhatwerePaul’sadvantagesanddisadvantagesasabasketballplayerDiscussinyourgroup.beingshortPaulandIwereonourschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.WelovedbasketballandwerebothhugefansoftheNBA.Whenweweren’tplayingonthecourtwhichwasnexttoourbuilding,wewerewatchingagameonTV.MyfavouriteplayerwasLeBronJames.Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues,aguywhoplayedfortheCharlotteHornets,althoughweactuallyagreethattheyarebothchampions.同位语介词,意为“(某团体或组织)的一员”同位语when引导时间状语从句which引导定语从句,先行词是thecourtwho引导定语从句,先行词是aguyalthough引导让步状语从句that引导宾语从句,作agree的宾语Activity3
Analyzethe
key
points
of
the
text
冠军Bogueswasonly1.6metrestall,whichmadehimtheshortestplayereverintheNBA.GuesswhatPaulwasonly1.6metrestall,too!Paulknewthatbeingshorterthanotherplayersmeantthathehadtopractisemore.Duringallthosehoursofdoingjumpshotsonhisown,heusedBoguesashisinspiration.Pauloncesaid,“IfBoguescouldmakeit,whynotme?”which引导非限制性定语从句that引导宾语从句that引导宾语从句投球,击球独自激励,鼓舞if引导条件状语从句成功含义一词多意1.Aslongasyouhaveadream,keeptryingandyou’llmakeitsoonerorlater.2.Grandmadidn’tmakeittoanotherspringanddiedthatwinter.3.IamsorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourbirthdaypartyyesterday.ACB
makeitA.成功;做到B.(准时)到达;能够出席(或到场)C.幸免于难;渡过难关Ourcoachwasnotsosure.Paulhadtotryoutmanytimesjustformakingtheteam.Hewasstillusuallyonthebench,beingjustareplacement,whichwasreallytoughonhim.EveryoneknewPaulhadrealskills,andwassomeonewhoworkedreallyhardandhadastrongdesiretoplayfortheteam.However,Pauldidn’tgetachance.参加选拔现在分词短语作伴随状语which引导定语从句betoughon对……很苛刻/严厉and并列连词,连接谓语动词who引导定语从句haveastrongdesiretodosth.迫切想要做某事Thisweek,TheLionswereplayingourmaincompetitors,TheBears,ateamwhoserecordthisseasonhadbeenperfect.Theyhadn'tlostasinglegame.Itwouldbeatoughone.Pauldidn’tknowhe’dsoongetthechancethathe’dbeenwaitingfor.对手whose引导定语从句,在从句中作定语theBears的同位语艰难的,激烈的省略了that的宾语从句that引导定语从句Suddenly,aplayerandIcrashedintoeachother.Painracedthroughmybody.Mykneehurtbadly.Theteamgatheredaround,lookingworried.Thelastquarterwasabouttobegin,andmyteamwasbehindby10points.“Idon’tthinkIcanplayanymore,coach,”Isaidquietlyasthedoctorputanicepackonmyknee.“Noway,”thecoachrepliedsharply.“We’vegotnomoreplayers!”猛撞,猛击蔓延聚集现在分词短语作伴随状语beabouttodo
即将做某事;马上就要做某事(美式足球的)一节表差额否定前移,意为“我认为我不……”引导时间状语从句严厉地,毫不客气地用法1.我认为他今天下午不会来。__________________________________________2.我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。__________________________________________Idon’tthinkhewillcomethisafternoon.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldshouldbeallowedtodrive.
否定前移在带宾语的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词有think,suppose,expect,guess,feel,imagine等心理活动的词时,宾语从句中的否定词要转移到主句中。Pauljumpedupandrushedontothecourt.Andclearly,alltheextrahoursthathe’dspentpractisingalonepaidoff.Theotherteamjustcouldn’tkeepupwithhisenergyandspeed.Hemadeshotaftershot,andthecrowdcouldn’tstopclappingandcheering.Whenthegameended,ourteamhadwonbytwopoints.
“Well,”saidthecoachashehitPaulontheshoulder,“you’vejustearnedyourplaceontheteam,bigguy!”that引导定语从句,修饰extrahours鼓掌欢呼引导状语从句
球场引导时间状语取得成功;奏效跟上,保持同步hitsb.ontheshoulder打在某人肩上1.WhatkindofplayerwasPaul?Findoutevidencefromthestorytosupportyourview.(Criticalthinking批判性思维)hard-working:doingjumpshotsonhisownforlonghoursaggressive(有进取心的):IfBoguescouldmakeit,whynotmeself-confident:Letmetry,coach!Iwon’tletyoudown!Skillful:Hemadeshotaftershot,andthecrowdcouldn’tstopclappingandcheering.Post-readingActivity1
Discussion2.WhatdoyouthinkthecoachmighthavelearntfromhisexperienceswithPaul?(Creativethinking创造性思维)Asacoach,heshouldgivereplacementslikePaulachancebecauseeveryathletehashisownadvantages.2WhydidthecoachcallPaul“bigguy”WhatdoyouthinkthecoachmighthavelearntfromhisexperienceswithPaulThecoachlearnttobesupportiveofPaulwhenhebecametheonewhosavedthegameandhelpedtheteamwin.Hemayhavelearntthatheshouldneverjudgeapersonbyhisphysicalappearancebutaccordingtohisability.TheunderdogTheoverdogPaulNevergiveup.Bewell-prepared.disadvantagegoodqualities1.6mstallReadPart2carefullyandputthefollowingeventsintherightorder.Thenwritetheminthenotesandnotedownthecoach’sattitudewithevidenceinthebelowcolumn.a
Oneplayergothurtandcouldnotplay.b
Pauljumpedandrushedontothecourt.c
“Givehimashot,coach!”d
Theteamhadwonby2points.e
“Letmetry,coach!Iwon’tletyoudown!”
Part2EventsTheCoach’sAttitudeandEvidenceOneplayergothurtandcouldnotplay.(a)Worried(“We’vegotnomoreplayers!”)“Givehimashot,coach.”(c)“Letmetry,coach!Iwon’tletyoudown.”(e)Pauljumpedandrushedontothecourt.(b)Theteamhadwonbytwopoints.(d)Negative(“Hecan’tplay.”)Hesitant(“TheCoachfinallyagreed.”)Hopeful(“It’syourtimetoshine.”)Excited,proud,(“…ashehitPaulontheshoulder…‘bigguy!’”)WriteashortsummaryaboutPaul.Usethequestionsascues.1WhowasPaul2Whatwashisfavouritesport3Whatdidhedoformakingtheteam4WhathappenedtohimduringthematchbetweenhisteamandTheBears
PaulandIwereonourschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.WewerebothhugefansoftheNBA.MyfavouriteplayerwasLeBronJames1.________Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues,whowastheshortestplayereverintheNBA.Paulwasalsoshorterthanotherplayerssothatheknewhehadtopractise2._______(much)thanotherplayersontheteam.However,ourcoachhadlittleconfidenceinhim.SoPaulwasusuallyonthebench,beingjusta3._____________(replace).EveryoneknewPaulhadrealskillsandhedesired4._______(play)fortheteam.Later,TheLionswereplayingwithTheBears,5._______recordhadbeenperfectthisseason.whilemorereplacementtoplaywhoseActivity2
Summary
Duringthegame,aplayerandIcrashedintoeachotherandmykneewas6.______(bad)hurt.Ihadtogiveupthegame.SoPaulgotthechancethathe7.________________(wait)for.Clear
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